Karooooo KARO Peer Comparison

NASDAQ KARO
$65.48 -0.34 (-0.52%)
At close: Sep 4, 2026 · 4:00 PM EDT
Peer Comparison

170 Comparable Companies

Industry Supply Chain Software

Karooooo Ltd. (KARO) is the 67th largest of 170 Supply Chain Software companies by market capitalisation, at 2.02 Bn, behind Solaredge Technologies, Inc. at 2.10 Bn. It trades on a P/E of 33.55, broadly in line with the peer median of 32.11. The table below compares all 170 on 8 financial metrics.

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# Ticker Company match industry_code industry_group industry_group_code Market Capitalization P/E P/S Enterprise Value
1 IOT Samsara Inc. primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 23.42 Bn 406.59 13.53 22.61 Bn
2 MANH Manhattan Associates Inc primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 12.46 Bn 59.75 11.07 12.28 Bn
3 DSGX Descartes Systems Group Inc primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 6.79 Bn 31.80 9.01 6.41 Bn
4 SPSC Sps Commerce Inc primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 3.00 Bn 38.87 3.89 2.83 Bn
5 VIA Via Transportation, Inc. primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 2.29 Bn -23.22 4.66 1.96 Bn
6 KARO Karooooo Ltd. primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 2.02 Bn 33.55 5.95 1.93 Bn
7 ITRN Ituran Location & Control Ltd. primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 1.02 Bn 10.13 3.96 0.93 Bn
8 VRRM VERRA MOBILITY Corp primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 0.62 Bn 13.11 0.61 0.56 Bn
9 AIOT Powerfleet, Inc. primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 0.41 Bn -21.60 0.90 0.38 Bn
10 TRAK ReposiTrak, Inc. primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 0.14 Bn 20.76 6.17 0.12 Bn
11 CRGO Freightos Ltd primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 0.07 Bn -5.32 2.91 0.04 Bn
12 TGHL GrowHub Ltd primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 0.02 Bn -1.45 305.40 0.02 Bn
13 SOAR Volato Group, Inc. primary T-32 Vertical Software TG-05 0.00 Bn 1.71 0.07 0.00 Bn
14 SAP Sap Se secondary T-19 Business Applications TG-03 264.23 Bn 27.00 5.93 243.15 Bn
15 SNDK Sandisk Corp secondary T-12 Computer Hardware TG-02 254.04 Bn 22.37 12.55 249.28 Bn
16 APH Amphenol Corp /De/ secondary I-07 Machinery IG-02 204.03 Bn 39.25 7.03 198.05 Bn
17 ADI Analog Devices Inc secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 175.53 Bn 42.58 12.64 173.21 Bn
18 LITE Lumentum Holdings Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 78.08 Bn -9.48 25.91 75.34 Bn
19 NXPI NXP Semiconductors N.V. secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 57.45 Bn 18.71 4.36 54.59 Bn
20 COHR Coherent Corp. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 55.21 Bn 64.91 7.76 53.56 Bn
21 GRMN Garmin Ltd secondary T-08 Computer Hardware TG-02 53.41 Bn 28.44 6.96 50.75 Bn
22 STM STMicroelectronics N.V. secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 46.42 Bn 46.06 3.55 42.56 Bn
23 ADSK Autodesk, Inc. secondary T-25 Workplace Software TG-04 45.54 Bn 27.90 5.85 41.39 Bn
24 HEI Heico Corp secondary I-01 Aerospace and Defense IG-01 45.47 Bn 49.84 8.78 45.85 Bn
25 ROP Roper Technologies Inc secondary T-19 Business Applications TG-03 40.28 Bn 16.33 4.86 39.92 Bn
26 MCHP Microchip Technology Inc secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 40.27 Bn 109.58 7.86 40.00 Bn
27 HPQ Hp Inc secondary T-07 Computer Hardware TG-02 29.46 Bn 12.23 0.50 25.30 Bn
28 ON On Semiconductor Corp secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 28.96 Bn 45.96 4.67 25.11 Bn
29 XYL Xylem Inc. secondary I-38 Environmental Equipment IG-09 24.67 Bn 24.75 2.70 23.64 Bn
30 VLTO Veralto Corp secondary I-38 Environmental Equipment IG-09 23.52 Bn 23.90 4.13 21.40 Bn
31 MTSI MACOM Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 20.54 Bn 85.21 17.65 19.88 Bn
32 MKSI Mks Inc secondary T-03 Semiconductors TG-01 17.60 Bn 72.12 4.05 16.99 Bn
33 ZBRA Zebra Technologies Corp secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 17.16 Bn 32.11 2.94 17.00 Bn
34 SITM SITIME Corp secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 16.23 Bn 1,148.86 34.69 14.31 Bn
35 PTC Ptc Inc. secondary T-30 Vertical Software TG-05 15.61 Bn 13.50 5.29 15.26 Bn
36 RBA Rb Global Inc. secondary I-22 Transportation IG-05 15.46 Bn 35.57 3.19 14.94 Bn
37 TU Telus Corp secondary C-01 Telecommunications CG-01 14.98 Bn -23.58 0.68 14.45 Bn
38 TRMB Trimble Inc. secondary T-30 Vertical Software TG-05 13.87 Bn -132.34 3.67 13.65 Bn
39 SMTC Semtech Corp secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 13.80 Bn 142.63 12.10 13.60 Bn
40 AVY Avery Dennison Corp secondary M-02 Chemicals MG-01 13.29 Bn 18.95 1.44 13.06 Bn
41 TTMI Ttm Technologies Inc secondary T-14 Computer Hardware TG-02 13.23 Bn 58.09 3.92 12.72 Bn
42 NXT Nextpower Inc. secondary I-41 Clean Energy Equipment IG-10 12.81 Bn 21.45 3.53 11.60 Bn
43 AUR Aurora Innovation, Inc. secondary T-60 Robotics and Automation TG-10 12.67 Bn -13.92 2,533.46 11.45 Bn
44 SWKS Skyworks Solutions, Inc. secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 11.14 Bn 38.38 2.78 10.34 Bn
45 LFUS Littelfuse Inc /De secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 10.64 Bn -1,315.54 4.07 10.02 Bn
46 TTEK Tetra Tech Inc secondary I-26 Business Services IG-06 9.19 Bn 21.26 1.81 8.96 Bn
47 QRVO Qorvo, Inc. secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 9.07 Bn 22.68 2.49 7.74 Bn
48 AAOI Applied Optoelectronics, Inc. secondary T-13 Computer Hardware TG-02 8.91 Bn -154.54 14.94 8.41 Bn
49 VICR Vicor Corp secondary I-07 Machinery IG-02 8.66 Bn 59.61 11.23 8.21 Bn
50 SLAB Silicon Laboratories Inc. secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 7.36 Bn -187.11 8.60 6.96 Bn
51 RAL Ralliant Corp secondary T-15 Computer Hardware TG-02 7.02 Bn -5.74 3.21 6.75 Bn
52 ALGM Allegro Microsystems, Inc. secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 6.82 Bn -614.49 7.21 6.65 Bn
53 OTEX Open Text Corp secondary T-24 Workplace Software TG-04 5.80 Bn 9.27 1.11 4.84 Bn
54 CRUS Cirrus Logic, Inc. secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 5.67 Bn 13.29 2.77 4.78 Bn
55 PI Impinj Inc secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 5.27 Bn -212.38 14.19 5.14 Bn
56 BDC Belden Inc. secondary I-07 Machinery IG-02 4.78 Bn 19.52 1.67 4.43 Bn
57 HIMX Himax Technologies, Inc. secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 4.77 Bn 129.48 62,793.33 3.94 Bn
58 VSH Vishay Intertechnology Inc secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 4.49 Bn 24.00 1.35 3.19 Bn
59 ITRI Itron, Inc. secondary I-07 Machinery IG-02 4.25 Bn 14.35 1.84 3.52 Bn
60 DIOD Diodes Inc /Del/ secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 4.21 Bn 45.32 2.58 3.84 Bn
61 EQPT EquipmentShare.com Inc secondary I-32 Distribution and Rental IG-07 4.20 Bn 309.13 2.90 3.76 Bn
62 SYNA SYNAPTICS Inc secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 3.87 Bn -7.85 3.23 3.42 Bn
63 LPL LG Display Co., Ltd. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 3.31 Bn 3.39 0.19 3.14 Bn
64 ARCB Arcbest Corp /Tx/ secondary I-20 Transportation IG-05 3.15 Bn 193.52 0.75 2.99 Bn
65 KN Knowles Corp secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 3.03 Bn 45.03 4.77 2.98 Bn
66 HSAI Hesai Group secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 2.95 Bn 37.05 6.14 1.97 Bn
67 POWI Power Integrations Inc secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 2.81 Bn 62.75 6.26 2.55 Bn
68 ALRM Alarm.com Holdings, Inc. secondary T-38 Infrastructure Software TG-06 2.77 Bn 23.63 2.61 2.34 Bn
69 PENG Penguin Solutions, Inc. secondary T-12 Computer Hardware TG-02 2.65 Bn 34.80 1.76 2.41 Bn
70 DGII Digi International Inc secondary T-13 Computer Hardware TG-02 2.63 Bn 53.76 5.20 2.60 Bn
71 OUST Ouster, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 2.50 Bn -45.04 15.07 2.23 Bn
72 BELFA Bel Fuse Inc /Nj secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 2.49 Bn 41.86 3.35 2.29 Bn
73 HLIO Helios Technologies, Inc. secondary I-10 Machinery IG-02 2.36 Bn 33.48 2.65 2.30 Bn
74 SEDG Solaredge Technologies, Inc. secondary I-41 Clean Energy Equipment IG-10 2.10 Bn -7.96 1.64 1.52 Bn
75 NYAX Nayax Ltd. secondary T-54 Fintech TG-09 1.92 Bn 138.26 4.23 1.61 Bn
76 PLBL Polibeli Group Ltd secondary I-31 Distribution and Rental IG-07 1.72 Bn -328.93 65.22 1.72 Bn
77 CTS Cts Corp secondary I-07 Machinery IG-02 1.63 Bn 23.43 2.90 1.53 Bn
78 VPG Vishay Precision Group, Inc. secondary I-04 Machinery IG-02 1.61 Bn 403.47 4.90 1.54 Bn
79 CRSR Corsair Gaming, Inc. secondary D-05 Household Durables DG-02 1.38 Bn 41.01 0.95 1.20 Bn
80 AMN Amn Healthcare Services Inc secondary I-25 Business Services IG-06 1.31 Bn 12.56 0.38 1.28 Bn
81 AEVA Aeva Technologies, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 1.08 Bn -405.56 49.90 0.90 Bn
82 EVEX Eve Holding, Inc. secondary I-01 Aerospace and Defense IG-01 0.77 Bn -4.65 — 0.77 Bn
83 KOPN Kopin Corp secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.77 Bn 476.91 24.04 0.77 Bn
84 LYTS Lsi Industries Inc secondary I-07 Machinery IG-02 0.75 Bn 29.45 1.09 0.74 Bn
85 CASS Cass Information Systems Inc secondary T-54 Fintech TG-09 0.71 Bn 19.46 3.59 0.30 Bn
86 ARRY Array Technologies, Inc. secondary I-41 Clean Energy Equipment IG-10 0.71 Bn -4.79 0.60 0.40 Bn
87 MG Mistras Group, Inc. secondary I-26 Business Services IG-06 0.61 Bn 22.70 0.83 0.59 Bn
88 FEIM Frequency Electronics Inc secondary I-02 Aerospace and Defense IG-01 0.60 Bn -657.32 9.47 0.59 Bn
89 MEI Methode Electronics Inc secondary I-04 Machinery IG-02 0.56 Bn -15.20 0.54 0.44 Bn
90 WBX Wallbox N.V. secondary I-45 Clean Energy Equipment IG-10 0.51 Bn -4.33 3.04 0.50 Bn
91 NVEC Nve Corp /New/ secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.49 Bn 28.75 15.54 0.46 Bn
92 EVGO EVgo Inc. secondary I-45 Clean Energy Equipment IG-10 0.47 Bn -2.12 1.18 0.62 Bn
93 CCRN Cross Country Healthcare Inc secondary I-25 Business Services IG-06 0.43 Bn -4.23 0.43 0.32 Bn
94 MRAM Everspin Technologies Inc. secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 0.40 Bn -148.37 6.36 0.35 Bn
95 CLFD Clearfield, Inc. secondary T-13 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.39 Bn 121.96 2.54 0.29 Bn
96 SVMB Jingbo Technology, Inc. secondary T-20 Business Applications TG-03 0.37 Bn -60.69 268.86 0.37 Bn
97 ECX ECARX Holdings Inc. secondary T-60 Robotics and Automation TG-10 0.36 Bn -17.96 0.40 0.17 Bn
98 MPTI M-tron Industries, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.32 Bn 31.65 5.54 0.23 Bn
99 ASUR Asure Software Inc secondary T-21 Business Applications TG-03 0.27 Bn -31.67 1.72 0.25 Bn
100 CHPT ChargePoint Holdings, Inc. secondary I-45 Clean Energy Equipment IG-10 0.27 Bn -1.48 0.61 0.17 Bn
101 SMRT SmartRent, Inc. secondary T-29 Vertical Software TG-05 0.26 Bn -37.62 1.70 0.16 Bn
102 LTRX Lantronix Inc secondary T-13 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.24 Bn -67.99 2.01 0.18 Bn
103 ALMU Aeluma, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.23 Bn -38.93 44.81 0.20 Bn
104 CMRC Commerce.com, Inc. secondary T-52 Internet Platforms TG-08 0.21 Bn -258.34 0.61 0.06 Bn
105 VUZI Vuzix Corp secondary T-08 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.21 Bn -6.51 35.43 0.19 Bn
106 USBC USBC, Inc. secondary T-58 Fintech TG-09 0.19 Bn -1.74 — 0.19 Bn
107 DVLT Datavault AI Inc. secondary T-36 Infrastructure Software TG-06 0.17 Bn -0.84 3.65 0.17 Bn
108 BRRN Bryn Inc. secondary T-27 Vertical Software TG-05 0.16 Bn -720.88 — 0.16 Bn
109 OCC Optical Cable Corp secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.11 Bn 91.47 1.45 0.11 Bn
110 MX MAGNACHIP SEMICONDUCTOR Corp secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 0.11 Bn -2.47 0.64 0.02 Bn
111 LINK Interlink Electronics Inc secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.08 Bn -228.40 6.52 0.08 Bn
112 TYGO Tigo Energy, Inc. secondary I-41 Clean Energy Equipment IG-10 0.08 Bn 8.92 0.74 0.07 Bn
113 IPWR Ideal Power Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.08 Bn -6.65 2,616.59 0.04 Bn
114 ARBE Arbe Robotics Ltd. secondary T-01 Semiconductors TG-01 0.08 Bn -1.63 41.84 0.07 Bn
115 HMR Heidmar Maritime Holdings Corp. secondary I-22 Transportation IG-05 0.08 Bn -5.13 1.32 0.05 Bn
116 INVZ Innoviz Technologies Ltd. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.07 Bn -0.86 1.41 0.05 Bn
117 REKR Rekor Systems, Inc. secondary T-41 Infrastructure Software TG-06 0.07 Bn -1.80 1.49 0.06 Bn
118 SODI Solitron Devices Inc secondary T-02 Semiconductors TG-01 0.07 Bn 32.59 3.53 0.06 Bn
119 AIRG Airgain Inc secondary T-13 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.07 Bn -12.04 1.34 0.06 Bn
120 INVE Identiv, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.07 Bn -3.10 3.09 -0.05 Bn
121 UAVS AgEagle Aerial Systems Inc. secondary I-02 Aerospace and Defense IG-01 0.07 Bn -2.13 7.20 0.04 Bn
122 SRFM Surf Air Mobility Inc. secondary I-18 Transportation IG-05 0.06 Bn -0.72 0.59 0.05 Bn
123 LIDR AEye, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.06 Bn -2.18 171.67 0.06 Bn
124 UEIC Universal Electronics Inc secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.06 Bn -3.96 0.18 0.03 Bn
125 WATT Energous Corp secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.06 Bn -6.16 7.08 0.02 Bn
126 NPT Texxon Holding Ltd secondary I-22 Transportation IG-05 0.06 Bn — — 0.11 Bn
127 ELTK Eltek Ltd secondary T-14 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.05 Bn -20.22 1.24 0.04 Bn
128 MKDW MKDWELL Tech Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.05 Bn 33.60 0.26 0.05 Bn
129 SWVL Swvl Holdings Corp secondary T-53 Internet Platforms TG-08 0.05 Bn -4.31 2.03 0.04 Bn
130 ACFN Acorn Energy, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.05 Bn 43.27 4.99 0.04 Bn
131 DGNX Diginex Ltd secondary T-22 Business Applications TG-03 0.04 Bn -1.24 12.08 0.04 Bn
132 XOS Xos, Inc. secondary I-05 Machinery IG-02 0.04 Bn -1.74 0.96 0.03 Bn
133 FTCI FTC Solar, Inc. secondary I-41 Clean Energy Equipment IG-10 0.04 Bn -0.47 0.42 0.03 Bn
134 MVIS Microvision, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.04 Bn -0.32 13.41 0.00 Bn
135 RYET Ruanyun Edai Technology Inc. secondary T-28 Vertical Software TG-05 0.03 Bn -3.71 4.04 0.03 Bn
136 TBTC Table Trac Inc secondary T-31 Vertical Software TG-05 0.03 Bn 10.03 2.02 0.02 Bn
137 BBAI-WT BigBear.ai Holdings, Inc. secondary T-40 Infrastructure Software TG-06 0.02 Bn -0.28 0.18 -0.30 Bn
138 SPRS Surge Components Inc secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.02 Bn 17.33 0.61 0.01 Bn
139 CRMZ Creditriskmonitor Com Inc secondary T-22 Business Applications TG-03 0.02 Bn -55.20 1.11 0.00 Bn
140 PAYD Paid Inc secondary T-52 Internet Platforms TG-08 0.02 Bn 159.70 0.92 0.02 Bn
141 TRCK Track Group, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.02 Bn 0.97 0.55 0.01 Bn
142 WYTC Wytec International Inc secondary T-13 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.02 Bn -5.94 624.94 0.02 Bn
143 LEDS SemiLEDs Corp secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.02 Bn -12.61 0.63 0.01 Bn
144 WETH Wetouch Technology Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.02 Bn 1.85 0.33 -0.11 Bn
145 REFR Research Frontiers Inc secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.01 Bn -6.28 21.85 0.01 Bn
146 MOBX Mobix Labs, Inc secondary I-02 Aerospace and Defense IG-01 0.01 Bn -0.24 2.53 0.01 Bn
147 MSAI MultiSensor AI Holdings, Inc. secondary T-40 Infrastructure Software TG-06 0.01 Bn -1.57 1.73 -0.01 Bn
148 SPPL Simpple Ltd. secondary T-20 Business Applications TG-03 0.01 Bn -3.24 2.30 0.01 Bn
149 CJMB Callan Jmb Inc. secondary I-22 Transportation IG-05 0.01 Bn — — 0.01 Bn
150 FCUV Focus Universal Inc. secondary I-04 Machinery IG-02 0.01 Bn -1.88 12.97 0.01 Bn
151 VRME VerifyMe, Inc. secondary I-22 Transportation IG-05 0.01 Bn -1.55 0.58 0.01 Bn
152 ARBB ARB IOT Group Ltd secondary T-63 Technology Services TG-11 0.01 Bn — — 0.00 Bn
153 DTSS Datasea Intelligent Technology Ltd. secondary T-63 Technology Services TG-11 0.01 Bn -2.25 0.12 0.01 Bn
154 MMTIF Micromem Technologies Inc secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.01 Bn -2.35 — 0.01 Bn
155 BRQL DYNAMIC AEROSPACE SYSTEMS Corp secondary I-02 Aerospace and Defense IG-01 0.01 Bn -0.63 — 0.01 Bn
156 SCKT Socket Mobile, Inc. secondary T-10 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.01 Bn -1.20 0.37 0.00 Bn
157 AMPGZ AmpliTech Group, Inc. secondary I-02 Aerospace and Defense IG-01 0.00 Bn -0.51 0.17 -0.01 Bn
158 OST Ostin Technology Group Co., Ltd. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.00 Bn — — 0.01 Bn
159 IVDA Iveda Solutions, Inc. secondary T-41 Infrastructure Software TG-06 0.00 Bn -1.12 0.82 0.00 Bn
160 DAIC CID Holdco, Inc. secondary T-20 Business Applications TG-03 0.00 Bn -0.09 0.67 0.00 Bn
161 RIME Algorhythm Holdings, Inc. secondary I-20 Transportation IG-05 0.00 Bn -0.09 0.18 0.00 Bn
162 SPCB SuperCom Ltd secondary T-38 Infrastructure Software TG-06 0.00 Bn -12.33 0.12 -0.01 Bn
163 BKYI Bio Key International Inc secondary T-39 Infrastructure Software TG-06 0.00 Bn -0.67 0.44 0.00 Bn
164 JYD Jayud Global Logistics Ltd secondary I-22 Transportation IG-05 0.00 Bn -0.38 0.03 0.00 Bn
165 CCTG CCSC Technology International Holdings Ltd secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.00 Bn 0.00 0.14 0.00 Bn
166 JTAI Jet.AI Inc. secondary I-18 Transportation IG-05 0.00 Bn 0.30 0.15 -0.01 Bn
167 KUST Kustom Entertainment, Inc. secondary T-11 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.00 Bn -0.05 0.15 0.00 Bn
168 WLDS Wearable Devices Ltd. secondary T-08 Computer Hardware TG-02 0.00 Bn -0.08 1.05 -0.02 Bn
169 FRGT Freight Technologies, Inc. secondary T-53 Internet Platforms TG-08 0.00 Bn -0.02 0.01 0.00 Bn
170 SMX SMX (Security Matters) Public Ltd Co secondary T-38 Infrastructure Software TG-06 0.00 Bn 0.00 — 0.01 Bn