CAT vs GENC vs BWA Stock Comparison

Caterpillar, Gencor Industries and Borgwarner Prices as of Nov 2, 2026 Peers: Industry group
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CAT Caterpillar Inc
$613.45 -27.4% 1M +6.3% 1Y
Market cap
$282.00B
P/E
26.0x
Revenue (TTM)
$74.73B
Div. yield
1.02%
Heavy Equipment Industrials
5 wins
GENC Gencor Industries Inc
$17.23 -2.1% 1M +26.8% 1Y
Market cap
$212.60M
P/E
17.0x
Revenue (TTM)
$110.01M
Div. yield
–
Heavy Equipment Industrials
3 wins
BWA Borgwarner Inc
$51.73 -14.5% 1M +20.4% 1Y
Market cap
$10.39B
P/E
21.8x
Revenue (TTM)
$14.24B
Div. yield
1.31%
Heavy Equipment Industrials
3 wins

Head to Head

11 decided of 12

Caterpillar leads on 5 of the 12 questions below (Caterpillar 5, Gencor Industries 3, Borgwarner 3). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionCATGENCBWALeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $282.00B $212.60M $10.39B CAT
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 26.0x 17.0x 21.8x GENC
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 23.8x 15.2x 9.6x BWA
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +18.4% -6.4% +0.4% CAT
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months 14.5% 13.5% 3.4% CAT
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital 15.9% — 5.9% CAT
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA 2.5x — — –
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 1.02% — 1.31% BWA
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +6.3% +26.8% +20.4% GENC
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years +24.7%/yr +8.6%/yr +1.9%/yr CAT
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 40.6% 38.4% 41.0% GENC
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 54/100 62/100 63/100 BWA

Percentile Scorecard

CATGENCBWA

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisCATGENCBWA
Valuation 31 #141 of 203 71 #60 of 203 96 #10 of 203
Growth 70 #58 of 189 42 #111 of 189 49 #97 of 189
Profitability 92 #16 of 187 36 #121 of 187 48 #98 of 187
Financial Health 17 #184 of 221 100 #1 of 221 41 #131 of 221
Shareholder Returns 62 #59 of 152 – 84 #25 of 152
Overall 54 62 63
  • CAT ranked among 223 companies in Machinery
  • GENC ranked among 223 companies in Machinery
  • BWA ranked among 223 companies in Machinery

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodCATGENCBWASPY
1 month -27.4%-2.1%-14.5% -2.3%
3 months -26.2%+15.8%-18.3% -0.7%
6 months -29.9%+18.9%-8.1% +4.8%
Year to date +7.1%+32.9%+14.8% +10.3%
1 year +6.3%+26.8%+20.4% +10.3%
3 years +154.8%+23.5%+55.1% +73.0%
3 years, per year +36.6%+7.3%+15.8% +20.1%
5 years +201.4%+50.7%+10.0% +61.9%
5 years, per year +24.7%+8.6%+1.9% +10.1%
10 years +656.3%+49.2%+48.8% +258.6%
10 years, per year +22.4%+4.1%+4.1% +13.6%

Risk

MeasureCATGENCBWASPY
Volatility, 1Y 40.6%38.4%41.0% 12.8%
Downside volatility, 1Y 43.1%30.0%34.6% 12.8%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 1.910.831.36 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 0.150.700.50 0.80
Max drawdown, 5Y -42.4%-55.7%-51.1% -25.4%
From 52-week high -42.4%-14.4%-32.8% -3.5%
52-week high $1,064.90$20.14$77.03 $779.14
52-week low $546.13$12.23$40.96 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleCATGENCBWA
P/E now vs peer median 26.0xmedian 25.6x 17.0xmedian 25.6x 21.8xmedian 25.6x
P/S now vs peer median 3.8xmedian 1.9x 1.9xmedian 1.9x 0.7xmedian 1.9x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median 20.7xmedian 14.4x 3.2xmedian 14.4x —median 14.4x
P/FCF now vs peer median 31.4xmedian 22.5x -131.6xmedian 22.5x 9.0xmedian 22.5x
P/B now vs peer median 14.5xmedian 2.2x 0.9xmedian 2.2x 1.8xmedian 2.2x
PEG now vs peer median 2.00median 1.36 2.31median 1.36 -2.47median 1.36

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsCATGENCBWA
Revenue $74.73B $110.01M $14.24B
Gross profit $25.66B $31.45M $2.79B
Operating income $13.09B $12.92M $770.00M
Net income $10.84B $14.89M $538.00M
Free cash flow $8.99B -$1.62M $1.15B
R&D $2.27B $2.73M –
EPS (diluted) $23.45 $1.02 $2.34
Cash & equivalents $6.71B $26.26M $1.58B
Total debt $45.15B – $3.01B
Shares (diluted) 462.50M 14.66M 204.60M
Enterprise value $253.70B -$390.74M $2.13B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricCATGENCBWA
P/E 26.0x 17.0x 21.8x
P/FCF 31.4x -131.6x 9.0x
P/Operating cash flow 20.8x 194.3x 6.2x
P/S 3.8x 1.9x 0.7x
P/B 14.5x 0.9x 1.8x
P/Tangible book 14.9x 0.9x 1.9x
EV/EBITDA 20.7x 3.2x –
EV/EBIT 24.5x 3.7x 15.3x
EV/Revenue 4.3x 0.4x 0.8x
EV/FCF 35.6x -30.0x 10.3x
EV/Operating cash flow 23.6x 44.3x 7.0x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) 2.00 2.31 -2.47

Growth

14 metrics
MetricCATGENCBWA
Revenue growth (1Y) 18.4% -6.4% 0.4%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 4.9% 0.8% 0.6%
Gross profit growth (1Y) 11.7% -3.3% 6.3%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) 5.6% 4.7% 3.1%
Operating income growth (1Y) 13.7% -16.6% 68.1%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) 7.7% 2.8% -12.4%
Net income growth (1Y) 14.9% -2.0% 186.2%
Net income CAGR (3Y) 9.0% 7.3% -10.5%
EPS growth (1Y) 17.1% -2.0% 277.5%
EPS CAGR (3Y) 13.0% 7.3% -8.8%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 19.3% 796.7% -2.0%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) 10.6% 28.4% 13.8%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) 16.2% -78.4% -7.4%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) 7.4% 50.4% 53.4%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricCATGENCBWA
Gross margin 34.3% 28.6% 19.6%
EBITDA margin 20.7% 13.7% –
Operating margin 17.5% 11.7% 5.4%
Pretax margin 18.6% 17.0% 5.3%
Net margin 14.5% 13.5% 3.4%
FCF margin 12.0% -1.5% 8.1%
Operating cash flow margin 18.2% 1.0% 11.8%
Return on equity 57.0% 6.7% 9.2%
Return on assets 10.9% 6.3% 4.0%
Return on invested capital 15.9% – 5.9%
Return on capital employed 22.1% 5.7% 8.5%
Asset turnover 0.8x 0.5x 1.0x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 1.3x 0.1x 3.1x
Stock comp / revenue – – 1.0%

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricCATGENCBWA
Debt / assets 44.0% – 22.8%
Debt / equity 2.3x – 0.5x
Net debt / EBITDA 2.5x – –
Debt / FCF 5.0x – 2.6x
Liabilities / assets 81.1% 5.9% 55.6%
Equity / assets 18.9% 94.1% 44.4%
Interest coverage 6.8x – –
Current ratio 1.4x 19.2x 1.4x
Quick ratio 0.5x 14.9x 1.0x
Cash ratio 0.2x 14.1x 0.4x
Altman Z-score 4.31 11.91 3.05

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricCATGENCBWA
Dividend yield 1.0% – 1.3%
Net buyback yield 2.6% – 7.0%
Shareholder yield 3.6% – 8.3%
Payout ratio (earnings) 25.9% – 25.8%
Payout ratio (FCF) 31.3% – 12.1%
Dividend growth (1Y) 4.2% – 28.7%
Dividend CAGR (3Y) 4.1% – -1.4%

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusCATGENCBWA
Forward P/E 23.8xFY2026 15.2xFY2026 9.6xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $25.79FY2026 $1.13FY2026 $5.38FY2026
EPS growth, next FY +35.3%FY2026 +5.6%FY2026 +9.6%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after +31.4% -15.9% +2.8%
Revenue, next fiscal year $84.12BFY2026 $111.17MFY2026 $13.71BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +24.5%FY2026 -3.7%FY2026 -4.2%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after +1.5% +38.5% +0.7%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersCATGENCBWA
Held by institutions 72.3% 48.7% 100.0%
Institutions holding 4,060 94 817
Change in shares held, QoQ +0.5% -2.6% +3.7%
Institutions buying 1,890 40 420
Institutions selling 1,596 33 296
Buyers to sellers 1.18 1.21 1.42

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

CATGENCBWA
CAT 1.00 0.30 0.54
GENC 0.30 1.00 0.22
BWA 0.54 0.22 1.00

Add a Peer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, CAT, GENC and BWA?

Caterpillar (CAT) is the largest by market capitalisation: Caterpillar (CAT) $282.00B, Gencor Industries (GENC) $212.60M, Borgwarner (BWA) $10.39B.

Which stock is cheaper, CAT, GENC and BWA?

Gencor Industries (GENC) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (Caterpillar (CAT) 26.0x, Gencor Industries (GENC) 17.0x, Borgwarner (BWA) 21.8x). On next year's consensus earnings, Borgwarner (BWA) is cheapest (Caterpillar (CAT) 23.8x, Gencor Industries (GENC) 15.2x, Borgwarner (BWA) 9.6x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

Caterpillar (CAT) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Caterpillar (CAT) +18.4%, Gencor Industries (GENC) -6.4%, Borgwarner (BWA) +0.4%.

Which company is more profitable?

Caterpillar (CAT) has the highest net margin (Caterpillar (CAT) 14.5%, Gencor Industries (GENC) 13.5%, Borgwarner (BWA) 3.4%). On return on invested capital, Caterpillar (CAT) leads (Caterpillar (CAT) 15.9%, Borgwarner (BWA) 5.9%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Gencor Industries (GENC) returned the most: Caterpillar (CAT) +6.3%, Gencor Industries (GENC) +26.8%, Borgwarner (BWA) +20.4%. Over five years, Caterpillar (CAT) compounded fastest (Caterpillar (CAT) +24.7%/yr, Gencor Industries (GENC) +8.6%/yr, Borgwarner (BWA) +1.9%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which pays a higher dividend?

Borgwarner (BWA) has the highest dividend yield: Caterpillar (CAT) 1.02%, Borgwarner (BWA) 1.31%. Gencor Industries (GENC) pays no regular dividend.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Gencor Industries (GENC) has been the steadiest (Caterpillar (CAT) 40.6%, Gencor Industries (GENC) 38.4%, Borgwarner (BWA) 41.0%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, CAT, GENC and BWA?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Caterpillar (CAT) leads on 5. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.