WPRT vs CMI vs PCAR Stock Comparison

Aetherion Technologies, Cummins and Paccar Prices as of Nov 3, 2026 Peers: Industry group
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CMI Cummins Inc
$500.55 -5.3% 1M +14.4% 1Y
Market cap
$68.91B
P/E
25.4x
Revenue (TTM)
$34.71B
Div. yield
1.64%
Heavy Equipment Industrials
7 wins
PCAR Paccar Inc
$102.03 -7.0% 1M +4.7% 1Y
Market cap
$53.72B
P/E
19.5x
Revenue (TTM)
$29.08B
Div. yield
2.71%
Heavy Equipment Industrials
5 wins

Head to Head

12 decided of 12

Cummins leads on 7 of the 12 questions below (Cummins 7, Paccar 5). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionWPRTCMIPCARLeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $32.67M $68.91B $53.72B CMI
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only -0.8x 25.4x 19.5x PCAR
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS — 15.9x 16.4x CMI
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months -73.4% +2.9% -1.5% CMI
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months -493.2% 7.8% 9.5% PCAR
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital -39.8% 13.6% -50.7% CMI
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA 1.0x 0.7x -0.1x PCAR
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield — 1.64% 2.71% PCAR
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months -5.5% +14.4% +4.7% CMI
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years -44.7%/yr +16.3%/yr +11.3%/yr CMI
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 54.0% 36.8% 27.0% PCAR
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 27/100 62/100 45/100 CMI

Percentile Scorecard

WPRTCMIPCAR

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisWPRTCMIPCAR
Valuation 14 #176 of 204 58 #86 of 204 55 #93 of 204
Growth 36 #122 of 191 54 #89 of 191 17 #159 of 191
Profitability 4 #181 of 189 71 #55 of 189 31 #131 of 189
Financial Health 54 #103 of 221 53 #105 of 221 57 #96 of 221
Shareholder Returns – 75 #41 of 158 67 #53 of 158
Overall 27 62 45
  • WPRT ranked among 223 companies in Machinery
  • CMI ranked among 223 companies in Machinery
  • PCAR ranked among 223 companies in Machinery

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodWPRTCMIPCARSPY
1 month 0.0%-5.3%-7.0% -2.0%
3 months +2.2%-21.3%-25.0% -2.2%
6 months -6.0%-25.8%-10.0% +4.2%
Year to date +19.7%-1.9%-6.8% +10.6%
1 year -5.5%+14.4%+4.7% +10.4%
3 years -66.9%+121.6%+17.5% +73.6%
3 years, per year -30.8%+30.4%+5.5% +20.2%
5 years -94.8%+112.9%+70.8% +61.6%
5 years, per year -44.7%+16.3%+11.3% +10.1%
10 years -86.7%+311.1%+182.7% +261.3%
10 years, per year -18.3%+15.2%+11.0% +13.7%

Risk

MeasureWPRTCMIPCARSPY
Volatility, 1Y 54.0%36.8%27.0% 12.8%
Downside volatility, 1Y 48.5%38.6%24.4% 12.8%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 0.631.660.89 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y -0.100.390.17 0.81
Max drawdown, 5Y -96.1%-31.3%-30.6% -25.4%
From 52-week high -23.9%-31.2%-26.2% -3.2%
52-week high $2.47$727.59$138.21 $779.14
52-week low $1.54$428.74$94.15 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleWPRTCMIPCAR
P/E now vs peer median -0.8xmedian 25.4x 25.4xmedian 25.4x 19.5xmedian 25.4x
P/S now vs peer median 3.8xmedian 1.9x 2.0xmedian 1.9x 1.8xmedian 1.9x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median -0.4xmedian 14.5x 14.4xmedian 14.5x -2.9xmedian 14.5x
P/FCF now vs peer median -3.7xmedian 23.6x 20.5xmedian 23.6x 24.8xmedian 23.6x
P/B now vs peer median 0.6xmedian 2.2x 5.0xmedian 2.2x 2.6xmedian 2.2x
PEG now vs peer median -0.10median 1.21 7.93median 1.21 -1.56median 1.21

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsWPRTCMIPCAR
Revenue $8.50M $34.71B $29.08B
Gross profit $952.00K $8.79B $5.86B
Operating income -$23.52M $3.89B -$20.02B
Net income -$41.91M $2.83B $2.76B
Free cash flow -$8.83M $3.37B $2.17B
R&D $5.35M $1.44B $438.50M
EPS (diluted) $-2.42 $19.60 $5.23
Cash & equivalents $23.95M $3.18B $6.15B
Total debt $972.00K $7.35B $10.40B
Shares (diluted) 17.34M 138.50M 527.70M
Enterprise value -$204.44M $66.04B $16.59B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricWPRTCMIPCAR
P/E -0.8x 25.4x 19.5x
P/FCF -3.7x 20.5x 24.8x
P/Operating cash flow -4.1x 14.8x 14.7x
P/S 3.8x 2.0x 1.8x
P/B 0.6x 5.0x 2.6x
P/Tangible book 0.6x 5.9x 2.6x
EV/EBITDA -0.4x 14.4x -2.9x
EV/EBIT -0.4x 18.6x -2.7x
EV/Revenue 1.1x 2.1x 1.9x
EV/FCF -1.1x 21.5x 25.3x
EV/Operating cash flow -1.2x 15.6x 14.9x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) -0.10 7.93 -1.56

Growth

14 metrics
MetricWPRTCMIPCAR
Revenue growth (1Y) -73.4% 2.9% -1.5%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) -70.1% 2.5% -5.2%
Gross profit growth (1Y) -72.0% 1.7% -4.0%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) -72.0% 4.8% -8.7%
Operating income growth (1Y) -71.1% -6.0% 1.5%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) 17.0% 4.1% -10.2%
Net income growth (1Y) 21.9% -7.8% 2.6%
Net income CAGR (3Y) 7.3% 2.9% -12.4%
EPS growth (1Y) 18.0% -7.7% 2.4%
EPS CAGR (3Y) 7.7% 3.2% -12.5%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 55.5% 63.4% -22.3%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) 10.8% 28.8% -4.8%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) 55.5% 103.8% -32.2%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) 27.8% 45.3% -10.7%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricWPRTCMIPCAR
Gross margin 11.2% 25.3% 20.1%
EBITDA margin -267.3% 14.4% -65.9%
Operating margin -276.7% 11.2% -68.8%
Pretax margin -423.1% 11.1% 12.2%
Net margin -493.2% 7.8% 9.5%
FCF margin -103.9% 9.7% 7.4%
Operating cash flow margin -93.2% 13.4% 12.6%
Return on equity -29.3% 20.7% 13.4%
Return on assets -19.9% 8.1% 6.2%
Return on invested capital -39.8% 13.6% -50.7%
Return on capital employed -42.2% 16.0% -51.1%
Asset turnover 0.1x 1.0x 0.7x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 0.2x 1.6x 1.3x
Stock comp / revenue 8.2% – –

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricWPRTCMIPCAR
Debt / assets 1.1% 20.6% 23.0%
Debt / equity 0.0x 0.5x 0.5x
Net debt / EBITDA 1.0x 0.7x -0.1x
Debt / FCF -0.1x 2.2x 4.8x
Liabilities / assets 38.5% 61.0% 53.6%
Equity / assets 61.5% 39.0% 46.4%
Interest coverage -100.9x 12.1x –
Current ratio 1.1x 1.7x 2.8x
Quick ratio 1.1x 1.0x 2.2x
Cash ratio 0.8x 0.4x 1.7x
Altman Z-score -19.51 4.43 1.41

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricWPRTCMIPCAR
Dividend yield – 1.6% 2.7%
Net buyback yield 339.0% 0.7% -0.1%
Shareholder yield 339.0% 2.3% 2.6%
Payout ratio (earnings) – – –
Payout ratio (FCF) – – –
Dividend growth (1Y) – – –
Dividend CAGR (3Y) – – –

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusWPRTCMIPCAR
Forward P/E – 15.9xFY2026 16.4xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $-1.37FY2026 $31.39FY2026 $6.23FY2026
EPS growth, next FY – +31.9%FY2026 +24.4%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after – +14.7% +20.2%
Revenue, next fiscal year $10.34MFY2026 $35.38BFY2026 $26.76BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY -55.7%FY2026 +5.1%FY2026 +2.0%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after +10.1% +11.3% +23.1%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersWPRTCMIPCAR
Held by institutions – 85.4% 73.8%
Institutions holding – 2,108 1,097
Change in shares held, QoQ – +1.0% +5.8%
Institutions buying – 1,050 505
Institutions selling – 729 406
Buyers to sellers – 1.44 1.24

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

WPRTCMIPCAR
WPRT 1.00 0.16 0.18
CMI 0.16 1.00 0.51
PCAR 0.18 0.51 1.00

Add a Peer

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, WPRT, CMI and PCAR?

Cummins (CMI) is the largest by market capitalisation: Aetherion Technologies (WPRT) $32.67M, Cummins (CMI) $68.91B, Paccar (PCAR) $53.72B.

Which stock is cheaper, WPRT, CMI and PCAR?

Paccar (PCAR) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (Aetherion Technologies (WPRT) -0.8x, Cummins (CMI) 25.4x, Paccar (PCAR) 19.5x). On next year's consensus earnings, Cummins (CMI) is cheapest (Cummins (CMI) 15.9x, Paccar (PCAR) 16.4x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

Cummins (CMI) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Aetherion Technologies (WPRT) -73.4%, Cummins (CMI) +2.9%, Paccar (PCAR) -1.5%.

Which company is more profitable?

Paccar (PCAR) has the highest net margin (Aetherion Technologies (WPRT) -493.2%, Cummins (CMI) 7.8%, Paccar (PCAR) 9.5%). On return on invested capital, Cummins (CMI) leads (Aetherion Technologies (WPRT) -39.8%, Cummins (CMI) 13.6%, Paccar (PCAR) -50.7%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Cummins (CMI) returned the most: Aetherion Technologies (WPRT) -5.5%, Cummins (CMI) +14.4%, Paccar (PCAR) +4.7%. Over five years, Cummins (CMI) compounded fastest (Aetherion Technologies (WPRT) -44.7%/yr, Cummins (CMI) +16.3%/yr, Paccar (PCAR) +11.3%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which pays a higher dividend?

Paccar (PCAR) has the highest dividend yield: Cummins (CMI) 1.64%, Paccar (PCAR) 2.71%. Aetherion Technologies (WPRT) pays no regular dividend.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Paccar (PCAR) has been the steadiest (Aetherion Technologies (WPRT) 54.0%, Cummins (CMI) 36.8%, Paccar (PCAR) 27.0%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, WPRT, CMI and PCAR?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Cummins (CMI) leads on 7. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.