MMM vs PBI vs RBC Stock Comparison

3M, Pitney Bowes and RBC Bearings Prices as of Nov 5, 2026 Peers: Industry group
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MMM 3M Co
$187.73 +14.7% 1M +14.2% 1Y
Market cap
$97.28B
P/E
27.5x
Revenue (TTM)
$25.25B
Div. yield
0.02%
Industrial Machinery Industrials
3 wins
PBI Pitney Bowes Inc /De/
$15.62 -5.7% 1M +64.8% 1Y
Market cap
$2.13B
P/E
11.3x
Revenue (TTM)
$1.86B
Div. yield
0.03%
Office Equipment Industrials
6 wins
RBC RBC Bearings INC
$465.03 -9.6% 1M +7.8% 1Y
Market cap
$15.01B
P/E
42.4x
Revenue (TTM)
$2.02B
Div. yield
–
Industrial Machinery Industrials
3 wins

Head to Head

12 decided of 12

Pitney Bowes leads on 6 of the 12 questions below (Pitney Bowes 6, 3M 3, RBC Bearings 3). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionMMMPBIRBCLeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $97.28B $2.13B $15.01B MMM
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 27.5x 11.3x 42.4x PBI
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 21.0x 8.8x 32.9x PBI
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +1.7% -3.5% +17.4% RBC
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months 14.0% 10.1% 17.5% RBC
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital 22.0% 20.3% 9.1% MMM
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA 1.6x 3.9x 1.0x RBC
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.02% 0.03% 0.00% PBI
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +14.2% +64.8% +7.8% PBI
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years +4.3%/yr +16.2%/yr +14.4%/yr PBI
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 27.4% 32.8% 29.7% MMM
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 46/100 78/100 54/100 PBI

Percentile Scorecard

MMMPBIRBC

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisMMMPBIRBC
Valuation 26 #152 of 204 97 #4 of 114 15 #174 of 204
Growth 61 #75 of 191 91 #10 of 98 87 #26 of 191
Profitability 86 #28 of 189 95 #6 of 95 77 #45 of 189
Financial Health 19 #179 of 221 19 #102 of 126 73 #61 of 221
Shareholder Returns 39 #98 of 159 90 #8 of 71 17 #132 of 159
Overall 46 78 54
  • MMM ranked among 223 companies in Machinery
  • PBI ranked among 131 companies in Business Services
  • RBC ranked among 223 companies in Machinery

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodMMMPBIRBCSPY
1 month +14.7%-5.7%-9.6% -5.9%
3 months +3.9%-13.0%-17.9% -4.6%
6 months +30.6%+0.3%-24.0% +0.2%
Year to date +17.3%+47.8%+3.7% +7.5%
1 year +14.2%+64.8%+7.8% +8.2%
3 years +140.1%+293.5%+112.1% +68.3%
3 years, per year +33.9%+57.9%+28.5% +19.0%
5 years +23.5%+111.7%+95.8% +56.5%
5 years, per year +4.3%+16.2%+14.4% +9.4%
10 years +34.9%+9.7%+561.3% +251.5%
10 years, per year +3.0%+0.9%+20.8% +13.4%

Risk

MeasureMMMPBIRBCSPY
Volatility, 1Y 27.4%32.8%29.7% 13.6%
Downside volatility, 1Y 24.9%31.0%31.8% 14.2%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 0.770.651.07 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 0.521.980.26 0.60
Max drawdown, 5Y -53.4%-70.9%-35.5% -25.4%
From 52-week high -3.2%-15.7%-28.3% -5.9%
52-week high $194.02$18.52$648.89 $779.14
52-week low $141.20$9.02$423.39 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleMMMPBIRBC
P/E now vs peer median 27.5xmedian 23.4x 11.4xmedian 21.1x 41.4xmedian 23.4x
P/S now vs peer median 3.8xmedian 1.7x 1.1xmedian 0.9x 7.5xmedian 1.7x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median 17.3xmedian 13.4x 9.0xmedian 11.7x 25.1xmedian 13.4x
P/FCF now vs peer median 36.2xmedian 21.9x 4.2xmedian 15.3x 38.2xmedian 21.9x
P/B now vs peer median 23.3xmedian 2.1x -2.5xmedian 2.3x 4.3xmedian 2.1x
PEG now vs peer median 0.77median 1.02 0.22median 0.88 1.62median 1.02

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsMMMPBIRBC
Revenue $25.25B $1.86B $2.02B
Gross profit $9.98B $1.06B $921.20M
Operating income $4.74B $305.03M $494.50M
Net income $3.58B $188.05M $354.40M
Free cash flow $2.68B $504.62M $399.20M
R&D $1.21B $14.07M –
EPS (diluted) $6.77 $1.34 $11.17
Cash & equivalents $4.84B $268.51M $89.30M
Total debt $15.00B $1.89B $710.50M
Shares (diluted) 522.60M 140.73M 31.71M
Enterprise value $78.72B $961.23M $14.64B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricMMMPBIRBC
P/E 27.5x 11.4x 41.4x
P/FCF 36.2x 4.2x 38.2x
P/Operating cash flow 26.7x 3.7x 31.4x
P/S 3.8x 1.1x 7.5x
P/B 23.3x -2.5x 4.3x
P/Tangible book 45.8x -2.5x 6.9x
EV/EBITDA 17.3x 9.0x 25.1x
EV/EBIT 22.6x 12.2x 32.1x
EV/Revenue 4.2x 2.0x 7.8x
EV/FCF 39.9x 7.4x 39.7x
EV/Operating cash flow 29.4x 6.5x 32.7x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) 0.77 0.22 1.62

Growth

14 metrics
MetricMMMPBIRBC
Revenue growth (1Y) 1.7% -3.5% 17.4%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 10.7% 9.8% 10.0%
Gross profit growth (1Y) -1.8% -2.2% 20.6%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) 17.0% -0.3% 12.5%
Operating income growth (1Y) -3.7% 87.0% 28.4%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) 33.4% 35.9% 14.5%
Net income growth (1Y) 4.8% 135.1% 36.8%
Net income CAGR (3Y) 35.4% 47.5% 23.7%
EPS growth (1Y) 7.1% 184.6% 36.9%
EPS CAGR (3Y) 35.8% 52.0% 25.6%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 42.8% 94.2% 34.3%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) -18.1% 12.2% 25.3%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) 68.6% 124.1% 31.1%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) -18.0% 11.1% 23.1%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricMMMPBIRBC
Gross margin 39.5% 57.1% 45.5%
EBITDA margin 24.4% 22.1% 31.2%
Operating margin 18.8% 16.4% 24.4%
Pretax margin 17.5% 13.7% 22.3%
Net margin 14.0% 10.1% 17.5%
FCF margin 10.6% 27.1% 19.7%
Operating cash flow margin 14.4% 30.6% 24.0%
Return on equity 101.3% – 10.1%
Return on assets 9.8% 6.3% 6.8%
Return on invested capital 22.0% 20.3% 9.1%
Return on capital employed 18.7% 20.2% 10.3%
Asset turnover 0.7x 0.6x 0.4x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 1.0x 3.0x 1.4x
Stock comp / revenue 0.8% 0.9% 1.1%

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricMMMPBIRBC
Debt / assets 37.9% 63.1% 13.7%
Debt / equity 3.6x -2.3x 0.2x
Net debt / EBITDA 1.6x 3.9x 1.0x
Debt / FCF 5.6x 3.7x 1.8x
Liabilities / assets 89.5% 128.0% 31.4%
Equity / assets 10.5% -28.0% 68.6%
Interest coverage – 6.0x 4.1x
Current ratio 1.4x 0.7x 3.1x
Quick ratio 0.8x 0.3x 1.1x
Cash ratio 0.4x 0.2x 0.2x
Altman Z-score 4.23 2.39 7.02

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricMMMPBIRBC
Dividend yield 1.6% 2.4% –
Net buyback yield 2.8% 15.7% 0.0%
Shareholder yield 4.5% 18.1% 0.0%
Payout ratio (earnings) 44.8% 29.1% –
Payout ratio (FCF) 59.9% 10.9% –
Dividend growth (1Y) 3.2% 19.0% –
Dividend CAGR (3Y) -21.4% 16.0% –

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusMMMPBIRBC
Forward P/E 21.0xFY2026 8.8xFY2026 32.9xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $8.92FY2026 $1.78FY2026 $14.14FY2026
EPS growth, next FY +10.7%FY2026 +31.9%FY2026 +14.1%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after +16.6% -1.7% +13.9%
Revenue, next fiscal year $23.87BFY2026 $1.77BFY2026 $2.00BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY -1.8%FY2026 -6.3%FY2026 +6.8%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after +17.5% +9.7% +25.1%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersMMMPBIRBC
Held by institutions 74.5% 88.8% 95.3%
Institutions holding 2,213 351 687
Change in shares held, QoQ +0.8% +2.6% +1.5%
Institutions buying 916 168 362
Institutions selling 840 119 240
Buyers to sellers 1.09 1.41 1.51

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

MMMPBIRBC
MMM 1.00 0.17 0.24
PBI 0.17 1.00 0.00
RBC 0.24 0.00 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, MMM, PBI and RBC?

3M (MMM) is the largest by market capitalisation: 3M (MMM) $97.28B, Pitney Bowes (PBI) $2.13B, RBC Bearings (RBC) $15.01B.

Which stock is cheaper, MMM, PBI and RBC?

Pitney Bowes (PBI) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (3M (MMM) 27.5x, Pitney Bowes (PBI) 11.3x, RBC Bearings (RBC) 42.4x). On next year's consensus earnings, Pitney Bowes (PBI) is cheapest (3M (MMM) 21.0x, Pitney Bowes (PBI) 8.8x, RBC Bearings (RBC) 32.9x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

RBC Bearings (RBC) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: 3M (MMM) +1.7%, Pitney Bowes (PBI) -3.5%, RBC Bearings (RBC) +17.4%.

Which company is more profitable?

RBC Bearings (RBC) has the highest net margin (3M (MMM) 14.0%, Pitney Bowes (PBI) 10.1%, RBC Bearings (RBC) 17.5%). On return on invested capital, 3M (MMM) leads (3M (MMM) 22.0%, Pitney Bowes (PBI) 20.3%, RBC Bearings (RBC) 9.1%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Pitney Bowes (PBI) returned the most: 3M (MMM) +14.2%, Pitney Bowes (PBI) +64.8%, RBC Bearings (RBC) +7.8%. Over five years, Pitney Bowes (PBI) compounded fastest (3M (MMM) +4.3%/yr, Pitney Bowes (PBI) +16.2%/yr, RBC Bearings (RBC) +14.4%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which pays a higher dividend?

Pitney Bowes (PBI) has the highest dividend yield: 3M (MMM) 0.02%, Pitney Bowes (PBI) 0.03%, RBC Bearings (RBC) 0.00%. RBC Bearings (RBC) pays no regular dividend.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, 3M (MMM) has been the steadiest (3M (MMM) 27.4%, Pitney Bowes (PBI) 32.8%, RBC Bearings (RBC) 29.7%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, MMM, PBI and RBC?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Pitney Bowes (PBI) leads on 6. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.