KMX vs PAG vs ABG Stock Comparison

Carmax, Penske Automotive and Asbury Automotive Prices as of Nov 4, 2026 Peers: Industry group
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KMX Carmax Inc
$55.14 +0.5% 1M +35.3% 1Y
Market cap
$7.49B
P/E
25.6x
Revenue (TTM)
$27.63B
Div. yield
–
Auto Dealerships Consumer Discretionary
1 win
ABG Asbury Automotive Group Inc
$208.98 +21.4% 1M -9.3% 1Y
Market cap
$3.77B
P/E
8.1x
Revenue (TTM)
$17.59B
Div. yield
–
Auto Dealerships Consumer Discretionary
3 wins

Head to Head

11 decided of 12

Penske Automotive leads on 7 of the 12 questions below (Penske Automotive 7, Asbury Automotive 3, Carmax 1). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionKMXPAGABGLeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $7.49B $13.95B $3.77B PAG
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 25.6x 15.5x 8.1x ABG
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 18.0x 17.1x 7.7x ABG
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +4.8% +1.4% -1.3% KMX
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months 1.1% 2.8% 2.7% PAG
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital 1.1% 8.0% 7.6% PAG
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA 20.4x 3.5x 3.9x PAG
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.00% 0.03% 0.00% –
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +35.3% +35.6% -9.3% PAG
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years -18.7%/yr +13.7%/yr +2.8%/yr PAG
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 55.0% 27.4% 37.9% PAG
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 48/100 39/100 59/100 ABG

Percentile Scorecard

KMXPAGABG

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisKMXPAGABG
Valuation 67 #36 of 107 50 #54 of 107 89 #13 of 107
Growth 42 #60 of 103 15 #88 of 103 28 #74 of 103
Profitability 34 #68 of 102 51 #51 of 102 58 #43 of 102
Financial Health 21 #90 of 113 25 #85 of 113 24 #86 of 113
Shareholder Returns 76 #19 of 76 53 #36 of 76 95 #5 of 76
Overall 48 39 59
  • KMX ranked among 115 companies in Retail
  • PAG ranked among 115 companies in Retail
  • ABG ranked among 115 companies in Retail

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodKMXPAGABGSPY
1 month +0.5%+5.8%+21.4% -1.0%
3 months -2.7%-1.5%-4.8% -0.4%
6 months +39.8%+25.1%+5.7% +4.5%
Year to date +42.7%+34.2%-10.1% +12.4%
1 year +35.3%+35.6%-9.3% +13.6%
3 years -17.7%+36.0%-0.5% +76.4%
3 years, per year -6.3%+10.8%-0.2% +20.8%
5 years -64.4%+89.8%+14.8% +63.7%
5 years, per year -18.7%+13.7%+2.8% +10.4%
10 years +9.2%+390.8%+323.9% +267.7%
10 years, per year +0.9%+17.2%+15.5% +13.9%

Risk

MeasureKMXPAGABGSPY
Volatility, 1Y 55.0%27.4%37.9% 12.8%
Downside volatility, 1Y 65.9%22.3%37.5% 12.7%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 1.210.540.64 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 0.641.30-0.25 1.06
Max drawdown, 5Y -80.1%-25.3%-47.1% -25.4%
From 52-week high -14.1%-5.2%-18.4% -1.6%
52-week high $64.22$223.90$256.03 $779.14
52-week low $30.88$140.60$161.79 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleKMXPAGABG
P/E now vs peer median 26.8xmedian 18.4x 15.5xmedian 18.4x 8.2xmedian 18.4x
P/S now vs peer median 0.3xmedian 0.5x 0.4xmedian 0.5x 0.2xmedian 0.5x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median 30.6xmedian 9.6x 13.6xmedian 9.6x 8.4xmedian 9.6x
P/FCF now vs peer median 6.8xmedian 16.4x 28.0xmedian 16.4x 8.9xmedian 16.4x
P/B now vs peer median 1.2xmedian 1.8x 2.3xmedian 1.8x 0.9xmedian 1.8x
PEG now vs peer median -2.59median 0.83 -2.11median 0.83 -0.50median 0.83

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsKMXPAGABG
Revenue $27.63B $32.56B $17.59B
Gross profit $2.85B $5.22B $3.00B
Operating income $392.76M $1.20B $746.30M
Net income $292.45M $904.00M $467.50M
Free cash flow $1.15B $497.90M $420.70M
EPS (diluted) $2.05 $13.73 $25.55
Cash & equivalents $170.53M $68.30M $84.50M
Total debt $15.71B $4.97B $3.37B
Shares (diluted) 142.45M 65.70M 18.30M
Enterprise value $6.86B $13.67B $3.58B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricKMXPAGABG
P/E 26.8x 15.5x 8.2x
P/FCF 6.8x 28.0x 8.9x
P/Operating cash flow 4.9x 17.4x 4.9x
P/S 0.3x 0.4x 0.2x
P/B 1.2x 2.3x 0.9x
P/Tangible book 1.2x 3.0x 1.9x
EV/EBITDA 30.6x 13.6x 8.4x
EV/EBIT 59.5x 15.6x 9.4x
EV/Revenue 0.8x 0.6x 0.4x
EV/FCF 20.4x 37.8x 16.7x
EV/Operating cash flow 14.6x 23.5x 9.1x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) -2.59 -2.11 -0.50

Growth

14 metrics
MetricKMXPAGABG
Revenue growth (1Y) 4.8% 1.4% -1.3%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 0.8% 3.6% 6.2%
Gross profit growth (1Y) -3.6% -1.2% -0.8%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) 1.8% 2.0% 2.1%
Operating income growth (1Y) -23.0% -13.5% -23.4%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) 0.1% -5.4% -13.0%
Net income growth (1Y) -43.9% -9.7% -16.6%
Net income CAGR (3Y) -13.6% -8.1% -19.6%
EPS growth (1Y) -41.0% -9.2% -10.7%
EPS CAGR (3Y) -10.3% -7.3% -16.2%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 32.4% -31.5% -11.3%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) 29.1% -14.3% 41.5%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) 67.3% -40.6% -33.1%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) 53.9% -18.3% 38.1%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricKMXPAGABG
Gross margin 10.3% 16.0% 17.1%
EBITDA margin 2.8% 4.3% 4.8%
Operating margin 1.4% 3.7% 4.2%
Pretax margin 1.6% 3.8% 3.5%
Net margin 1.1% 2.8% 2.7%
FCF margin 4.1% 1.5% 2.4%
Operating cash flow margin 5.8% 2.5% 4.4%
Return on equity 4.7% 15.3% 11.8%
Return on assets 1.1% 4.9% 4.1%
Return on invested capital 1.1% 8.0% 7.6%
Return on capital employed 1.6% 10.1% 9.2%
Asset turnover 1.0x 1.8x 1.5x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 5.5x 0.9x 1.6x
Stock comp / revenue 0.4% 0.1% 0.1%

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricKMXPAGABG
Debt / assets 60.3% 27.0% 29.7%
Debt / equity 2.5x 0.8x 0.8x
Net debt / EBITDA 20.4x 3.5x 3.9x
Debt / FCF 13.7x 10.0x 8.0x
Liabilities / assets 75.8% 67.6% 64.5%
Equity / assets 24.2% 32.4% 35.5%
Interest coverage 3.3x – –
Current ratio 2.3x 1.0x 0.9x
Quick ratio 0.2x 0.2x 0.2x
Cash ratio 0.1x 0.0x 0.0x
Altman Z-score 1.72 3.11 2.51

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricKMXPAGABG
Dividend yield – 2.7% –
Net buyback yield 3.3% 0.5% 9.1%
Shareholder yield 3.3% 3.1% 9.1%
Payout ratio (earnings) – 41.2% –
Payout ratio (FCF) – 74.7% –
Dividend growth (1Y) – 11.9% –
Dividend CAGR (3Y) – 28.3% –

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusKMXPAGABG
Forward P/E 18.0xFY2026 17.1xFY2026 7.7xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $3.06FY2026 $12.45FY2026 $26.97FY2026
EPS growth, next FY +5.2%FY2026 -6.6%FY2026 -4.0%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after +21.2% +18.0% +12.9%
Revenue, next fiscal year $29.97BFY2026 $34.43BFY2026 $16.40BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +15.8%FY2026 +8.2%FY2026 -8.9%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after +0.4% -9.1% +6.7%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersKMXPAGABG
Held by institutions 100.0% 27.8% 100.0%
Institutions holding 559 395 315
Change in shares held, QoQ -2.9% +4.0% -2.4%
Institutions buying 233 210 173
Institutions selling 251 105 106
Buyers to sellers 0.93 2.00 1.63

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

KMXPAGABG
KMX 1.00 0.38 0.45
PAG 0.38 1.00 0.62
ABG 0.45 0.62 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, KMX, PAG and ABG?

Penske Automotive (PAG) is the largest by market capitalisation: Carmax (KMX) $7.49B, Penske Automotive (PAG) $13.95B, Asbury Automotive (ABG) $3.77B.

Which stock is cheaper, KMX, PAG and ABG?

Asbury Automotive (ABG) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (Carmax (KMX) 25.6x, Penske Automotive (PAG) 15.5x, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 8.1x). On next year's consensus earnings, Asbury Automotive (ABG) is cheapest (Carmax (KMX) 18.0x, Penske Automotive (PAG) 17.1x, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 7.7x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

Carmax (KMX) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Carmax (KMX) +4.8%, Penske Automotive (PAG) +1.4%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) -1.3%.

Which company is more profitable?

Penske Automotive (PAG) has the highest net margin (Carmax (KMX) 1.1%, Penske Automotive (PAG) 2.8%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 2.7%). On return on invested capital, Penske Automotive (PAG) leads (Carmax (KMX) 1.1%, Penske Automotive (PAG) 8.0%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 7.6%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Penske Automotive (PAG) returned the most: Carmax (KMX) +35.3%, Penske Automotive (PAG) +35.6%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) -9.3%. Over five years, Penske Automotive (PAG) compounded fastest (Carmax (KMX) -18.7%/yr, Penske Automotive (PAG) +13.7%/yr, Asbury Automotive (ABG) +2.8%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which pays a higher dividend?

Only one of these companies pays a dividend: Carmax (KMX) 0.00%, Penske Automotive (PAG) 0.03%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 0.00%. Carmax (KMX) and Asbury Automotive (ABG) pays no regular dividend.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Penske Automotive (PAG) has been the steadiest (Carmax (KMX) 55.0%, Penske Automotive (PAG) 27.4%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 37.9%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, KMX, PAG and ABG?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Penske Automotive (PAG) leads on 7. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.