KEYS vs FORM vs ASML Stock Comparison

Keysight Technologies, Formfactor and Asml Holding Prices as of Oct 23, 2026 Peers: Industry group
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FORM Formfactor Inc
$98.51 -25.0% 1M +129.9% 1Y
Market cap
$7.89B
P/E
68.4x
Revenue (TTM)
$902.23M
Div. yield
–
Test and Measurement Technology
4 wins
ASML Asml Holding Nv
$1,571.80 -9.9% 1M +51.7% 1Y
Market cap
$616.92B
P/E
56.4x
Revenue (TTM)
$37.62B
Div. yield
–
Semiconductor Equipment Technology
2 wins

Head to Head

11 decided of 12

Keysight Technologies leads on 5 of the 12 questions below (Keysight Technologies 5, Formfactor 4, Asml Holding 2). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionKEYSFORMASMLLeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $55.73B $7.89B $616.92B ASML
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 44.2x 68.4x 56.4x KEYS
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 29.4x 31.3x 34.7x KEYS
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +25.5% +18.0% +22.9% KEYS
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months 19.1% 12.8% 29.1% ASML
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital 13.4% 9.2% — KEYS
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA -0.1x -2.2x — FORM
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% –
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +86.8% +129.9% +51.7% FORM
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years +12.3%/yr +21.6%/yr +14.4%/yr FORM
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 45.0% 87.1% 46.8% KEYS
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 63/100 66/100 45/100 FORM

Percentile Scorecard

KEYSFORMASML

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisKEYSFORMASML
Valuation 27 #82 of 112 29 #80 of 112 18 #78 of 95
Growth 64 #40 of 109 96 #5 of 109 82 #18 of 93
Profitability 89 #13 of 105 76 #26 of 105 78 #21 of 91
Financial Health 54 #54 of 117 91 #11 of 117 13 #89 of 102
Shareholder Returns 80 #17 of 82 40 #50 of 82 36 #49 of 76
Overall 63 66 45
  • KEYS ranked among 122 companies in Computer Hardware
  • FORM ranked among 122 companies in Computer Hardware
  • ASML ranked among 104 companies in Semiconductors

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodKEYSFORMASMLSPY
1 month -11.0%-25.0%-9.9% -1.0%
3 months -1.3%-5.3%-10.5% +2.9%
6 months -9.3%-36.5%+7.8% +6.4%
Year to date +54.8%+76.6%+46.9% +11.4%
1 year +86.8%+129.9%+51.7% +13.1%
3 years +157.4%+198.6%+161.6% +79.4%
3 years, per year +37.1%+44.0%+37.8% +21.5%
5 years +78.5%+165.2%+96.2% +67.7%
5 years, per year +12.3%+21.6%+14.4% +10.9%
10 years +868.3%+870.5%+1,393.3% +255.2%
10 years, per year +25.5%+25.5%+31.0% +13.5%

Risk

MeasureKEYSFORMASMLSPY
Volatility, 1Y 45.0%87.1%46.8% 12.7%
Downside volatility, 1Y 43.9%87.4%46.2% 12.7%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 1.892.962.25 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 1.931.491.10 1.03
Max drawdown, 5Y -42.6%-62.7%-56.9% -25.4%
From 52-week high -18.9%-38.4%-21.0% -2.5%
52-week high $387.90$159.93$1,989.44 $779.14
52-week low $167.77$42.42$966.57 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleKEYSFORMASML
P/E now vs peer median 42.7xmedian 31.3x 66.6xmedian 31.3x 55.8xmedian 41.5x
P/S now vs peer median 8.1xmedian 2.6x 8.5xmedian 2.6x 16.1xmedian 6.9x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median 31.0xmedian 19.6x 48.0xmedian 19.6x —median 27.3x
P/FCF now vs peer median 36.5xmedian 28.3x 56.5xmedian 28.3x 48.4xmedian 35.6x
P/B now vs peer median 8.2xmedian 2.9x 6.9xmedian 2.9x 26.3xmedian 4.2x
PEG now vs peer median 8.75median 1.15 0.42median 1.15 2.31median 2.31

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsKEYSFORMASML
Revenue $6.58B $902.23M $37.62B
Gross profit $4.26B $389.11M $19.58B
Operating income $1.33B $115.94M –
Net income $1.26B $115.47M –
Free cash flow $1.47B $136.12M –
R&D $1.19B $120.97M –
EPS (diluted) $7.28 $1.45 $28.13
Cash & equivalents $2.61B $109.76M $15.17B
Total debt $2.52B $48.82M $5.16B
Shares (diluted) 173.00M 79.61M 388.90M
Enterprise value $46.66B $6.70B $572.61B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricKEYSFORMASML
P/E 42.7x 66.6x 55.8x
P/FCF 36.5x 56.5x 48.4x
P/Operating cash flow 33.4x 42.8x –
P/S 8.1x 8.5x 16.1x
P/B 8.2x 6.9x 26.3x
P/Tangible book 9.8x 7.0x 27.0x
EV/EBITDA 31.0x 48.0x –
EV/EBIT 40.1x 63.5x –
EV/Revenue 8.1x 8.2x 15.8x
EV/FCF 36.4x 54.1x –
EV/Operating cash flow 33.3x 41.0x –
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) 8.75 0.42 2.31

Growth

14 metrics
MetricKEYSFORMASML
Revenue growth (1Y) 25.5% 18.0% 22.9%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 5.6% 10.4% 19.4%
Gross profit growth (1Y) 30.2% 31.6% 24.9%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) 5.8% 19.4% 20.6%
Operating income growth (1Y) 49.9% 180.9% –
Operating income CAGR (3Y) -2.1% 121.2% –
Net income growth (1Y) 131.6% 162.9% –
Net income CAGR (3Y) 3.7% 162.2% –
EPS growth (1Y) 131.6% 156.0% 35.2%
EPS CAGR (3Y) 4.9% 160.2% 24.2%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 4.0% 71.0% –
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) 4.0% 31.1% –
Free cash flow growth (1Y) 3.8% 3,646% –
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) 6.6% 212.7% –

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricKEYSFORMASML
Gross margin 64.7% 43.1% 52.0%
EBITDA margin 26.2% 17.0% –
Operating margin 20.3% 12.9% –
Pretax margin 21.5% 14.1% –
Net margin 19.1% 12.8% 29.1%
FCF margin 22.3% 15.1% –
Operating cash flow margin 24.4% 19.9% –
Return on equity 19.8% 10.2% –
Return on assets 10.8% 8.5% –
Return on invested capital 13.4% 9.2% –
Return on capital employed 14.5% 10.2% –
Asset turnover 0.6x 0.7x 0.7x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 1.3x 1.6x –
Stock comp / revenue 3.3% 4.0% –

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricKEYSFORMASML
Debt / assets 21.1% 0.9% 8.7%
Debt / equity 0.4x 0.0x 0.2x
Net debt / EBITDA -0.1x -2.2x –
Debt / FCF 1.7x 0.1x –
Liabilities / assets 44.9% 17.2% 61.2%
Equity / assets 55.1% 82.8% 38.8%
Interest coverage 12.3x – –
Current ratio 2.0x 4.1x 1.3x
Quick ratio 1.4x 3.1x 0.7x
Cash ratio 1.0x 2.1x 0.5x
Altman Z-score 8.15 21.65 –

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricKEYSFORMASML
Dividend yield – – 0.6%
Net buyback yield 2.2% -0.1% –
Shareholder yield 2.2% -0.1% 0.6%
Payout ratio (earnings) – – –
Payout ratio (FCF) – – –
Dividend growth (1Y) – – –
Dividend CAGR (3Y) – – –

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusKEYSFORMASML
Forward P/E 29.4xFY2026 31.3xFY2026 34.7xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $10.71FY2026 $3.15FY2026 $45.25FY2026
EPS growth, next FY +49.6%FY2026 +142.3%FY2026 +53.2%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after +20.4% +31.4% +43.0%
Revenue, next fiscal year $6.71BFY2026 $982.39MFY2026 $47.33BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +24.8%FY2026 +25.1%FY2026 +21.3%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after +18.9% +21.5% +41.3%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersKEYSFORMASML
Held by institutions 89.8% 92.0% 19.8%
Institutions holding 1,246 509 2,488
Change in shares held, QoQ +1.2% -3.7% +8.0%
Institutions buying 674 304 1,356
Institutions selling 380 168 781
Buyers to sellers 1.77 1.81 1.74

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

KEYSFORMASML
KEYS 1.00 0.67 0.60
FORM 0.67 1.00 0.69
ASML 0.60 0.69 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, KEYS, FORM and ASML?

Asml Holding (ASML) is the largest by market capitalisation: Keysight Technologies (KEYS) $55.73B, Formfactor (FORM) $7.89B, Asml Holding (ASML) $616.92B.

Which stock is cheaper, KEYS, FORM and ASML?

Keysight Technologies (KEYS) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (Keysight Technologies (KEYS) 44.2x, Formfactor (FORM) 68.4x, Asml Holding (ASML) 56.4x). On next year's consensus earnings, Keysight Technologies (KEYS) is cheapest (Keysight Technologies (KEYS) 29.4x, Formfactor (FORM) 31.3x, Asml Holding (ASML) 34.7x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

Keysight Technologies (KEYS) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Keysight Technologies (KEYS) +25.5%, Formfactor (FORM) +18.0%, Asml Holding (ASML) +22.9%.

Which company is more profitable?

Asml Holding (ASML) has the highest net margin (Keysight Technologies (KEYS) 19.1%, Formfactor (FORM) 12.8%, Asml Holding (ASML) 29.1%). On return on invested capital, Keysight Technologies (KEYS) leads (Keysight Technologies (KEYS) 13.4%, Formfactor (FORM) 9.2%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Formfactor (FORM) returned the most: Keysight Technologies (KEYS) +86.8%, Formfactor (FORM) +129.9%, Asml Holding (ASML) +51.7%. Over five years, Formfactor (FORM) compounded fastest (Keysight Technologies (KEYS) +12.3%/yr, Formfactor (FORM) +21.6%/yr, Asml Holding (ASML) +14.4%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Keysight Technologies (KEYS) has been the steadiest (Keysight Technologies (KEYS) 45.0%, Formfactor (FORM) 87.1%, Asml Holding (ASML) 46.8%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, KEYS, FORM and ASML?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Keysight Technologies (KEYS) leads on 5. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.