CPT vs ESS vs INVH Stock Comparison

Camden Property Trust, Essex Property Trust and Invitation Homes Prices as of Oct 23, 2026 Peers: Industry group
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CPT Camden Property Trust
$102.02 +4.5% 1M -2.8% 1Y
Market cap
$10.44B
P/E
32.0x
Revenue (TTM)
$13.12M
Div. yield
–
Residential REITs Real Estate
3 wins
INVH Invitation Homes Inc.
$27.54 +2.2% 1M -4.7% 1Y
Market cap
$16.29B
P/E
24.7x
Revenue (TTM)
$2.86B
Div. yield
–
Residential REITs Real Estate
3 wins

Head to Head

9 decided of 12

Essex Property Trust leads on 3 of the 12 questions below (Essex Property Trust 3, Invitation Homes 3, Camden Property Trust 3). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionCPTESSINVHLeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $10.44B $17.70B $16.29B ESS
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 32.0x 42.8x 24.7x INVH
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 85.7x 53.3x 28.7x INVH
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +56.8% +4.7% +6.7% CPT
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months 2,486.2% 21.5% 23.1% CPT
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital — — — –
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA — 5.3x — –
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.00% 0.04% 0.00% –
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months -2.8% +5.6% -4.7% ESS
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years -8.5%/yr -3.7%/yr -7.6%/yr ESS
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 20.1% 20.1% 21.4% CPT
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 51/100 46/100 69/100 INVH

Percentile Scorecard

CPTESSINVH

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisCPTESSINVH
Valuation 13 #126 of 145 13 #127 of 145 53 #69 of 145
Growth 73 #39 of 144 36 #92 of 144 72 #41 of 144
Profitability 46 #76 of 140 93 #11 of 140 79 #30 of 140
Financial Health 34 #97 of 146 50 #74 of 146 55 #67 of 146
Shareholder Returns 88 #17 of 132 38 #82 of 132 85 #21 of 132
Overall 51 46 69
  • CPT ranked among 149 companies in Property REITs
  • ESS ranked among 149 companies in Property REITs
  • INVH ranked among 149 companies in Property REITs

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodCPTESSINVHSPY
1 month +4.5%+1.8%+2.2% -1.0%
3 months -10.3%-5.1%-7.5% +2.9%
6 months +0.3%+9.0%+1.5% +6.4%
Year to date -7.3%+6.4%-0.9% +11.4%
1 year -2.8%+5.6%-4.7% +13.1%
3 years +8.9%+29.7%-11.5% +79.4%
3 years, per year +2.9%+9.1%-4.0% +21.5%
5 years -35.9%-17.0%-32.6% +67.7%
5 years, per year -8.5%-3.7%-7.6% +10.9%
10 years +29.5%+34.7%— +255.2%
10 years, per year +2.6%+3.0%— +13.5%

Risk

MeasureCPTESSINVHSPY
Volatility, 1Y 20.1%20.1%21.4% 12.7%
Downside volatility, 1Y 20.6%21.8%21.4% 12.7%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 0.080.120.07 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y -0.140.28-0.22 1.03
Max drawdown, 5Y -53.0%-45.4%-46.2% -25.4%
From 52-week high -13.2%-6.7%-10.0% -2.5%
52-week high $117.53$298.33$30.59 $779.14
52-week low $95.82$239.61$24.39 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleCPTESSINVH
P/E now vs peer median 32.0xmedian 27.0x 43.2xmedian 27.0x 24.8xmedian 27.0x
P/S now vs peer median 781.7xmedian 4.1x 9.3xmedian 4.1x 5.7xmedian 4.1x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median —median 14.5x 19.6xmedian 14.5x —median 14.5x
P/FCF now vs peer median -48.5xmedian 23.7x 30.8xmedian 23.7x 31.1xmedian 23.7x
P/B now vs peer median 2.6xmedian 1.3x 3.3xmedian 1.3x 1.8xmedian 1.3x
PEG now vs peer median 1.71median 2.07 -5.39median 2.07 1.55median 2.07

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsCPTESSINVH
Revenue $13.12M $1.93B $2.86B
Operating income – $627.10M –
Net income $336.62M $437.61M $662.98M
Free cash flow -$211.62M $580.66M $523.34M
EPS (diluted) $3.19 $6.44 $1.11
Cash & equivalents $44.72M $58.33M $75.79M
Total debt $16.74B $26.96B $29.54B
Shares (diluted) 102.36M 64.28M 592.50M
Enterprise value $10.31B $17.46B $15.81B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricCPTESSINVH
P/E 32.0x 43.2x 24.8x
P/FCF -48.5x 30.8x 31.1x
P/Operating cash flow 12.7x 16.0x 13.6x
P/S 781.7x 9.3x 5.7x
P/B 2.6x 3.3x 1.8x
P/Tangible book 2.6x 3.3x 1.8x
EV/EBITDA – 19.6x –
EV/EBIT – 39.1x –
EV/Revenue 1,148x 12.7x 8.7x
EV/FCF -71.2x 42.3x 47.2x
EV/Operating cash flow 18.7x 21.9x 20.6x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) 1.71 -5.39 1.55

Growth

14 metrics
MetricCPTESSINVH
Revenue growth (1Y) 56.8% 4.7% 6.7%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 66.5% 5.2% 6.9%
Gross profit growth (1Y) – – –
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) – – –
Operating income growth (1Y) – -35.4% –
Operating income CAGR (3Y) – -2.6% –
Net income growth (1Y) 108.1% -49.8% 21.2%
Net income CAGR (3Y) 16.0% -7.9% 14.7%
EPS growth (1Y) 123.5% -48.2% 25.3%
EPS CAGR (3Y) 18.7% -8.0% 16.0%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 1.8% 8.3% 6.2%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) 1.1% 5.4% 3.9%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) -377.3% 344.6% 506.6%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) -36.7% -3.3% -0.1%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricCPTESSINVH
Gross margin – – –
EBITDA margin – 64.9% –
Operating margin – 32.5% –
Pretax margin – 18.9% –
Net margin 2,486% 21.5% 23.1%
FCF margin -1,613% 30.1% 18.3%
Operating cash flow margin 6,154% 58.0% 42.0%
Return on equity 8.4% 7.9% 7.3%
Return on assets 3.6% 3.4% 3.6%
Return on invested capital – – –
Return on capital employed – – –
Asset turnover 0.0x 0.1x 0.2x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 2.4x 2.6x 1.8x
Stock comp / revenue 128.3% 0.6% 1.0%

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricCPTESSINVH
Debt / assets 51.3% 51.9% 46.2%
Debt / equity 1.3x 1.2x 0.9x
Net debt / EBITDA – 5.3x –
Debt / FCF -22.9x 11.5x 16.3x
Liabilities / assets 59.0% 57.5% 50.7%
Equity / assets 41.0% 42.5% 49.3%
Interest coverage – 2.4x –
Current ratio – – –
Quick ratio – – –
Cash ratio – – –
Altman Z-score – – –

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricCPTESSINVH
Dividend yield 4.1% 3.7% 4.4%
Net buyback yield 6.6% 0.3% 3.4%
Shareholder yield 10.8% 4.1% 7.7%
Payout ratio (earnings) – 151.6% –
Payout ratio (FCF) – 114.2% –
Dividend growth (1Y) – 4.0% –
Dividend CAGR (3Y) – 4.8% –

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusCPTESSINVH
Forward P/E 85.7xFY2026 53.3xFY2026 28.7xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $1.19FY2026 $5.22FY2026 $0.96FY2026
EPS growth, next FY -66.4%FY2026 -49.8%FY2026 0.0%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after +0.8% +29.7% -20.8%
Revenue, next fiscal year $1.60BFY2026 $2.05BFY2026 $3.08BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +2.1%FY2026 +9.2%FY2026 +13.0%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after -8.2% -7.5% -4.1%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersCPTESSINVH
Held by institutions 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Institutions holding 575 630 622
Change in shares held, QoQ -0.4% +4.7% +9.1%
Institutions buying 267 348 338
Institutions selling 213 183 215
Buyers to sellers 1.25 1.90 1.57

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

CPTESSINVH
CPT 1.00 0.83 0.71
ESS 0.83 1.00 0.67
INVH 0.71 0.67 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, CPT, ESS and INVH?

Essex Property Trust (ESS) is the largest by market capitalisation: Camden Property Trust (CPT) $10.44B, Essex Property Trust (ESS) $17.70B, Invitation Homes (INVH) $16.29B.

Which stock is cheaper, CPT, ESS and INVH?

Invitation Homes (INVH) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (Camden Property Trust (CPT) 32.0x, Essex Property Trust (ESS) 42.8x, Invitation Homes (INVH) 24.7x). On next year's consensus earnings, Invitation Homes (INVH) is cheapest (Camden Property Trust (CPT) 85.7x, Essex Property Trust (ESS) 53.3x, Invitation Homes (INVH) 28.7x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

Camden Property Trust (CPT) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Camden Property Trust (CPT) +56.8%, Essex Property Trust (ESS) +4.7%, Invitation Homes (INVH) +6.7%.

Which company is more profitable?

Camden Property Trust (CPT) has the highest net margin (Camden Property Trust (CPT) 2,486.2%, Essex Property Trust (ESS) 21.5%, Invitation Homes (INVH) 23.1%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Essex Property Trust (ESS) returned the most: Camden Property Trust (CPT) -2.8%, Essex Property Trust (ESS) +5.6%, Invitation Homes (INVH) -4.7%. Over five years, Essex Property Trust (ESS) compounded fastest (Camden Property Trust (CPT) -8.5%/yr, Essex Property Trust (ESS) -3.7%/yr, Invitation Homes (INVH) -7.6%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which pays a higher dividend?

Only one of these companies pays a dividend: Camden Property Trust (CPT) 0.00%, Essex Property Trust (ESS) 0.04%, Invitation Homes (INVH) 0.00%. Camden Property Trust (CPT) and Invitation Homes (INVH) pays no regular dividend.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Camden Property Trust (CPT) has been the steadiest (Camden Property Trust (CPT) 20.1%, Essex Property Trust (ESS) 20.1%, Invitation Homes (INVH) 21.4%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, CPT, ESS and INVH?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Essex Property Trust (ESS) leads on 3. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.