CCK vs DSS vs IP Stock Comparison

Crown Holdings, Dss and International Paper Prices as of Oct 27, 2026 Peers: Industry group
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CCK Crown Holdings, Inc.
$116.24 +7.5% 1M +17.3% 1Y
Market cap
$12.67B
P/E
15.9x
Revenue (TTM)
$13.77B
Div. yield
–
Metal Packaging Basic Materials
4 wins
DSS Dss, Inc.
$0.52 -26.8% 1M -59.1% 1Y
Market cap
$5.27M
P/E
–
Revenue (TTM)
$18.17M
Div. yield
–
Paper Packaging Basic Materials
1 win

Head to Head

9 decided of 12

International Paper leads on 4 of the 12 questions below (International Paper 4, Crown Holdings 4, Dss 1). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionCCKDSSIPLeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $12.67B $5.27M $17.98B IP
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 15.9x -0.3x -5.2x –
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 14.2x — 25.5x CCK
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +13.4% -63.2% +25.4% IP
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months — -96.5% -14.2% IP
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital — — 7.5% –
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA — -2.2x 1.7x DSS
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% –
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +17.3% -59.1% -30.7% CCK
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years +2.0%/yr -52.9%/yr -7.6%/yr CCK
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 25.3% 103.0% 44.9% CCK
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 56/100 10/100 67/100 IP

Percentile Scorecard

CCKDSSIP

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisCCKDSSIP
Valuation 47 #9 of 16 7 #15 of 16 53 #8 of 16
Growth 60 #7 of 16 33 #11 of 16 47 #9 of 16
Profitability 100 #1 of 15 0 #15 of 15 57 #7 of 15
Financial Health – 0 #14 of 14 85 #3 of 14
Shareholder Returns 17 #11 of 13 8 #12 of 13 92 #2 of 13
Overall 56 10 67
  • CCK ranked among 17 companies in Packaging
  • DSS ranked among 17 companies in Packaging
  • IP ranked among 17 companies in Packaging

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodCCKDSSIPSPY
1 month +7.5%-26.8%-4.7% -0.2%
3 months -4.1%-3.7%-24.3% +3.9%
6 months +16.0%-3.7%-1.9% +8.2%
Year to date +12.9%-44.1%-15.2% +12.9%
1 year +17.3%-59.1%-30.7% +12.3%
3 years +46.2%-84.1%+0.8% +87.4%
3 years, per year +13.5%-45.9%+0.3% +23.3%
5 years +10.6%-97.7%-32.8% +67.9%
5 years, per year +2.0%-52.9%-7.6% +10.9%
10 years +115.0%-99.8%-26.0% +261.1%
10 years, per year +8.0%-47.3%-3.0% +13.7%

Risk

MeasureCCKDSSIPSPY
Volatility, 1Y 25.3%103.0%44.9% 12.7%
Downside volatility, 1Y 23.9%107.8%44.5% 12.7%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 0.460.181.26 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 0.68-0.57-0.68 0.97
Max drawdown, 5Y -48.5%-98.2%-51.1% -25.4%
From 52-week high -4.8%-62.6%-32.1% -1.2%
52-week high $122.16$1.39$49.19 $779.14
52-week low $92.04$0.42$29.38 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleCCKDSSIP
P/E now vs peer median 16.0xmedian 19.3x -0.3xmedian 19.3x -5.1xmedian 19.3x
P/S now vs peer median 0.9xmedian 0.7x 0.3xmedian 0.7x 0.9xmedian 0.7x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median —median 9.4x -2.5xmedian 9.4x 6.0xmedian 9.4x
P/FCF now vs peer median 9.7xmedian 15.6x -0.5xmedian 15.6x 42.6xmedian 15.6x
P/B now vs peer median 3.7xmedian 1.4x 0.6xmedian 1.4x 1.4xmedian 1.4x
PEG now vs peer median 0.82median 0.82 —median 0.82 0.08median 0.82

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsCCKDSSIP
Revenue $13.77B $18.17M $24.20B
Gross profit – – $7.21B
Operating income $1.65B -$16.42M $2.13B
Net income – -$31.02M -$3.44B
Free cash flow – -$11.04M $492.00M
EPS (diluted) $7.24 $-1.75 $-6.49
Cash & equivalents $629.00M $4.07M $726.00M
Total debt – $114.74M $34.22B
Shares (diluted) 109.80M 10.04M 529.50M
Enterprise value $12.67B -$29.02M $13.88B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricCCKDSSIP
P/E 16.0x -0.3x -5.1x
P/FCF 9.7x -0.5x 42.6x
P/Operating cash flow 8.1x -0.5x 7.9x
P/S 0.9x 0.3x 0.9x
P/B 3.7x 0.6x 1.4x
P/Tangible book 3.7x -0.7x 2.0x
EV/EBITDA – -2.5x 6.0x
EV/EBIT – -2.2x 13.8x
EV/Revenue 0.9x 2.0x 1.2x
EV/FCF – -3.2x 59.8x
EV/Operating cash flow 8.1x -3.3x 11.1x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) 0.82 – 0.08

Growth

14 metrics
MetricCCKDSSIP
Revenue growth (1Y) 13.4% -63.2% 25.4%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 4.2% – 6.1%
Gross profit growth (1Y) – – 32.6%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) – – 7.9%
Operating income growth (1Y) 7.5% -54.0% 6.8%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) 9.9% – -13.8%
Net income growth (1Y) – 39.8% -12,633%
Net income CAGR (3Y) – 32.7% -74.4%
EPS growth (1Y) -11.4% -152.5% -12,708%
EPS CAGR (3Y) 19.6% – -60.9%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 16.0% -192.8% 139.3%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) 1.1% 31.2% 8.6%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) – -173.9% 516.9%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) – 31.3% -18.3%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricCCKDSSIP
Gross margin – – 29.8%
EBITDA margin – -77.5% 20.4%
Operating margin – -90.4% 8.8%
Pretax margin – -106.5% -13.5%
Net margin – -96.5% -14.2%
FCF margin – -60.7% 2.0%
Operating cash flow margin 11.3% -58.7% 10.9%
Return on equity 27.7% -183.8% -23.5%
Return on assets 6.5% -27.6% -9.4%
Return on invested capital – – 7.5%
Return on capital employed – -79.9% 7.3%
Asset turnover 0.9x 0.3x 0.7x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) – 0.3x -0.8x
Stock comp / revenue – 14.9% –

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricCCKDSSIP
Debt / assets – 52.1% 25.2%
Debt / equity – 4.2x 0.6x
Net debt / EBITDA – -2.2x 1.7x
Debt / FCF – -3.2x 18.7x
Liabilities / assets – 87.6% 60.4%
Equity / assets 23.7% 12.4% 39.6%
Interest coverage – -57.8x 6.2x
Current ratio 1.1x 0.2x 1.1x
Quick ratio – 0.1x 0.7x
Cash ratio – 0.1x 0.1x
Altman Z-score – -8.09 1.62

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricCCKDSSIP
Dividend yield 1.1% – 5.5%
Net buyback yield – -31.9% 0.2%
Shareholder yield 1.1% -31.9% 5.7%
Payout ratio (earnings) – – –
Payout ratio (FCF) – – –
Dividend growth (1Y) – – –
Dividend CAGR (3Y) – – –

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusCCKDSSIP
Forward P/E 14.2xFY2026 – 25.5xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $8.17FY2026 $-1.33FY2026 $1.31FY2026
EPS growth, next FY +4.9%FY2026 – –
EPS growth, the year after +8.8% – +122.1%
Revenue, next fiscal year $13.25BFY2026 $19.07MFY2026 $23.04BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +7.1%FY2026 -8.1%FY2026 -2.5%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after +5.1% +3.7% +17.4%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersCCKDSSIP
Held by institutions 98.3% – 85.3%
Institutions holding 601 – 855
Change in shares held, QoQ -3.3% – +4.9%
Institutions buying 255 – 453
Institutions selling 270 – 282
Buyers to sellers 0.94 – 1.61

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

CCKDSSIP
CCK 1.00 0.07 0.48
DSS 0.07 1.00 -0.02
IP 0.48 -0.02 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, CCK, DSS and IP?

International Paper (IP) is the largest by market capitalisation: Crown Holdings (CCK) $12.67B, Dss (DSS) $5.27M, International Paper (IP) $17.98B.

Which company is growing faster?

International Paper (IP) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Crown Holdings (CCK) +13.4%, Dss (DSS) -63.2%, International Paper (IP) +25.4%.

Which company is more profitable?

International Paper (IP) has the highest net margin (Dss (DSS) -96.5%, International Paper (IP) -14.2%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Crown Holdings (CCK) returned the most: Crown Holdings (CCK) +17.3%, Dss (DSS) -59.1%, International Paper (IP) -30.7%. Over five years, Crown Holdings (CCK) compounded fastest (Crown Holdings (CCK) +2.0%/yr, Dss (DSS) -52.9%/yr, International Paper (IP) -7.6%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Crown Holdings (CCK) has been the steadiest (Crown Holdings (CCK) 25.3%, Dss (DSS) 103.0%, International Paper (IP) 44.9%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, CCK, DSS and IP?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, International Paper (IP) leads on 4. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.