Palo Alto Networks Inc (NASDAQ: PANW)

Sector: Technology Industry: Software - Infrastructure CIK: 0001327567
Market Cap 126.45 Bn
P/B 14.59
P/E 113.19
P/S 13.23
ROIC (Qtr) 11.95
Div Yield % 0.00
Rev 1y % (Qtr) 15.66
Total Debt (Qtr) 346.00 Mn
Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.04

About

Palo Alto Networks Inc., often recognized by its stock symbol PANW, is a prominent player in the global cybersecurity industry. Established in 2005 and headquartered in Santa Clara, California, the company is dedicated to providing robust cybersecurity solutions to enterprises, organizations, service providers, and government entities. Palo Alto Networks operates through its product, subscription, and support offerings. The company's primary products encompass hardware and software firewalls, SD-WAN, and cloud-delivered security services. These...

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Price action

Investment thesis

Bull case

  • Strong operating cash flow of 3.98B provides robust 11.50x coverage of total debt 346M, indicating excellent debt servicing capability and financial flexibility.
  • Operating cash flow of 3.98B provides exceptional 2209.67x coverage of interest expenses 1.80M, showing strong debt service capability.
  • Strong tangible asset base of 18.25B provides 52.73x coverage of total debt 346M, indicating robust asset backing and low credit risk.
  • Robust free cash flow of 3.69B exceeds capital expenditure of 286.10M by 12.90x, indicating strong organic growth funding capability.
  • Free cash flow of 3.69B provides exceptional 2050.72x coverage of interest expense 1.80M, showing strong debt service ability.

Bear case

  • Operating cash flow of 3.98B barely covers its investment activities of (2.64B), with a coverage ratio of -1.50, indicating heavy reliance on external financing for growth which may not be sustainable in a tighter credit environment.
  • Investment activities of (2.64B) provide weak support for R&D spending of 2.03B, which is -1.30x, suggesting potentially insufficient investment in innovation relative to other capital deployment.
  • Cash reserves of 3.07B provide limited coverage of acquisition spending of (556.40M), which is -5.51x, suggesting aggressive expansion might strain liquidity if market conditions deteriorate.
  • Operating cash flow of 3.98B provides insufficient coverage of deferred revenue obligations of 12.23B, which is 0.33x, raising concerns about future service delivery capabilities.
  • The company's operating cash flow of 3.98B shows concerning coverage of stock compensation expenses of 1.37B, with a 2.90 ratio indicating potential earnings quality issues.

Product and Service Breakdown of Revenue (2025)

Geographical Breakdown of Revenue (2025)

Peer comparison

Companies in the Software - Infrastructure
S.No. Ticker Company Market Cap P/E P/S Total Debt (Qtr)
1 MSFT Microsoft Corp 3,563.59 Bn 33.97 12.13 60.56 Bn
2 ORCL Oracle Corp 561.87 Bn 36.43 9.21 124.39 Bn
3 PLTR Palantir Technologies Inc. 413.65 Bn 377.64 106.17 0.24 Bn
4 PANW Palo Alto Networks Inc 126.45 Bn 113.19 13.23 0.35 Bn
5 CRWD CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. 116.42 Bn -370.56 25.50 0.82 Bn
6 SNPS Synopsys Inc 86.06 Bn 64.60 12.20 14.29 Bn
7 NET Cloudflare, Inc. 62.78 Bn -609.27 31.18 3.50 Bn
8 FTNT Fortinet, Inc. 60.83 Bn 32.47 9.28 1.00 Bn

Industry comparisons

Current Valuation Value Ind Avg Percentile
EV to Assets EV to Assets 5.29 2.69
EV to Cash from Ops. EV/CFO 31.31 28.91
EV to Debt EV to Debt 359.89 19.83
EV to EBIT EV/EBIT 75.89 -9.95
EV to EBITDA EV/EBITDA 74.06 6.82
EV to Free Cash Flow [EV/FCF] EV/FCF 33.73 26.09
EV to Market Cap EV to Market Cap 0.98 0.36
EV to Revenue EV/Rev 13.03 -9.34
Price to Book Value [P/B] P/B 14.59 3.88
Price to Earnings [P/E] P/E 113.19 -10.66
Dividend Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Dividend Coverage Ratio Dividend Coverage Ratio 0.00 -0.30
Dividend Payout Ratio % Div Payout % (Qtr) 0.00 2.71
Dividend per Basic Share Div per Share (Qtr) 0.00 0.10
FCF Dividend Payout Ratio % FCF Div Payout % (Qtr) 0.00 1.68
Interest Coverage Int. cover (Qtr) 911.61 -14.20
Growth Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Capex Growth (1y) % Capex 1y % (Qtr) -74.45 -408.01
Cash and Equivalents Growth (1y) % Cash & Equiv 1y % (Qtr) 34.31 226.39
Dividend Growth (1y) % Dividend Growth (1y) % 0.00 -0.28
EBIAT Growth (1y) % EBIAT 1y % (Qtr) -59.34 25.27
EBITDA Growth (1y) % EBITDA 1y % (Qtr) 50.57 47.48
EBIT Growth (1y) % EBIT 1y % (Qtr) 51.92 20.13
EBT Growth (1y) % EBT 1y % (Qtr) 52.66 14.16
EPS Growth (1y) % EPS 1y % (Qtr) -60.61 67.50
FCF Growth (1y) % FCF 1y % (Qtr) 19.94 296.60
Gross Profit Growth (1y) % Gross Profit 1y % (Qtr) 14.20 46.75
Liquidity Ratios Value Ind Avg Percentile
Asset Utilization Ratio Asset Util Ratio (Qtr) 0.41 0.67
Cash Payout Ratio Cash Payout (Qtr) 0.00 0.01
Cash Ratio Cash Ratio (Qtr) 0.41 1.22
Current Ratio Curr Ratio (Qtr) 0.99 2.59
Debt to Equity Ratio Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.04 -0.96
Interest Cover Ratio Int Coverage (Qtr) 911.61 -14.20
Times Interest Earned Times Interest Earned (Qtr) 911.61 -14.20
Profitability Value Ind Avg Percentile
EBITDA Margin % EBITDA Margin % (Qtr) 21.50 -548.16
EBIT Margin % EBIT Margin % (Qtr) 17.17 -199.84
EBT Margin % EBT Margin % (Qtr) 17.15 -607.20
Gross Margin % Gross Margin % (Qtr) 73.50 51.88
Net Profit Margin % Net Margin % (Qtr) 11.70 -610.00