General Dynamics Corp (NYSE: GD)

Sector: Industrials Industry: Aerospace & Defense CIK: 0000040533
Market Cap 104.16 Bn
P/B 7.71
P/E 30.88
P/S 2.67
ROIC (Qtr) 13.24
Div Yield % 1.52
Rev 1y % (Qtr) 7.80
Total Debt (Qtr) 8.01 Bn
Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.31

About

General Dynamics Corporation (GD), a prominent player in the aerospace and defense industry, has carved out a significant niche for itself through its high-end design, engineering, and manufacturing capabilities. The company's operations are divided into four primary segments: Aerospace, Marine Systems, Combat Systems, and Technologies. With a history that spans over a century, General Dynamics has solidified its position as a trusted provider of state-of-the-art solutions in the defense sector. The Aerospace segment of General Dynamics is renowned...

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Price action

Investment thesis

Bull case

  • Strong operating cash flow of 5.12B provides robust 0.64x coverage of total debt 8.01B, indicating excellent debt servicing capability and financial flexibility.
  • Healthy cash reserves of 2.33B provide 2.32x coverage of short-term debt 1.01B, demonstrating strong liquidity position and minimal refinancing risk.
  • Strong tangible asset base of 34.87B provides 4.35x coverage of total debt 8.01B, indicating robust asset backing and low credit risk.
  • Operating cash flow of 5.12B provides strong 26.12x coverage of stock compensation 196M, indicating sustainable incentive practices.
  • Operating cash flow of 5.12B provides exceptional 16.31x coverage of interest expenses 314M, showing strong debt service capability.

Bear case

  • Operating cash flow of 5.12B barely covers its investment activities of (1.28B), with a coverage ratio of -3.99, indicating heavy reliance on external financing for growth which may not be sustainable in a tighter credit environment.
  • With cash reserves of 2.33B against inventory of 9.23B, the 0.25 cash-to-inventory ratio suggests potential liquidity risks if inventory turnover slows, particularly concerning given current supply chain volatilities.
  • Operating cash flow of 5.12B provides thin coverage of dividend payments of (1.59B) with a -3.21 ratio, suggesting potential dividend sustainability issues if operational performance deteriorates.
  • Free cash flow of 3.96B represents just -5.26x of debt issuance (753M), suggesting concerning reliance on leverage rather than internal cash generation for growth.
  • Retained earnings of 44.08B provide limited buffer against comprehensive income items of (483M), which is -91.26x, indicating elevated exposure to market risks.

Segments Breakdown of Revenue (2025)

Geographical Breakdown of Revenue (2025)

Peer comparison

Companies in the Aerospace & Defense
S.No. Ticker Company Market Cap P/E P/S Total Debt (Qtr)
1 GE General Electric Co 340.73 Bn 39.15 7.43 20.49 Bn
2 RTX RTX Corp 266.41 Bn 39.57 3.01 39.51 Bn
3 BA Boeing Co 184.47 Bn 97.60 2.06 54.10 Bn
4 LMT Lockheed Martin Corp 145.11 Bn 28.92 1.93 21.70 Bn
5 HWM Howmet Aerospace Inc. 107.72 Bn 167.79 15.89 3.19 Bn
6 GD General Dynamics Corp 104.16 Bn 30.88 2.67 8.01 Bn
7 NOC Northrop Grumman Corp /De/ 101.77 Bn 24.33 2.43 17.02 Bn
8 TDG TransDigm Group INC 74.73 Bn 41.34 8.20 30.05 Bn

Industry comparisons

Current Valuation Value Ind Avg Percentile
EV to Assets EV to Assets 2.05 3.14
EV to Cash from Ops. EV/CFO 44.23 76.41
EV to Debt EV to Debt 14.65 80.89
EV to EBIT EV/EBIT 25.62 11.31
EV to EBITDA EV/EBITDA 23.69 30.07
EV to Free Cash Flow [EV/FCF] EV/FCF 49.60 86.36
EV to Market Cap EV to Market Cap 1.13 1.07
EV to Revenue EV/Rev 3.01 10.58
Price to Book Value [P/B] P/B 7.71 5.81
Price to Earnings [P/E] P/E 30.88 18.35
Dividend Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Dividend Coverage Ratio Div Coverage (Qtr) 2.64 -3.22
Dividend Payout Ratio % Div Payout % (Qtr) 37.80 19.41
Dividend per Basic Share Div per Share (Qtr) 6.00 0.73
FCF Dividend Payout Ratio % FCF Div Payout % (Qtr) 40.94 11.64
Interest Coverage Int. cover (Qtr) 17.25 -13.61
Growth Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Capex Growth (1y) % Capex 1y % (Qtr) -26.75 -65.17
Cash and Equivalents Growth (1y) % Cash & Equiv 1y % (Qtr) 37.48 1,593.29
Dividend Growth (1y) % Div 1y % (Qtr) 5.63 1.86
EBIAT Growth (1y) % EBIAT 1y % (Qtr) 10.30 -43.11
EBITDA Growth (1y) % EBITDA 1y % (Qtr) 10.96 19.42
EBIT Growth (1y) % EBIT 1y % (Qtr) 11.37 -34.51
EBT Growth (1y) % EBT 1y % (Qtr) 12.40 -35.59
EPS Growth (1y) % EPS 1y % (Qtr) 13.32 -112.67
FCF Growth (1y) % FCF 1y % (Qtr) 23.87 27.64
Gross Profit Growth (1y) % Gross Profit 1y % (Qtr) 7.97 -0.19
Liquidity Ratios Value Ind Avg Percentile
Asset Utilization Ratio Asset Util Ratio (Qtr) 0.92 0.51
Cash Payout Ratio Cash Payout (Qtr) 0.25 0.03
Cash Ratio Cash Ratio (Qtr) 0.14 1.78
Current Ratio Curr Ratio (Qtr) 1.44 3.63
Debt to Equity Ratio Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.31 0.29
Interest Cover Ratio Int Coverage (Qtr) 17.25 -13.61
Times Interest Earned Times Interest Earned (Qtr) 17.25 -13.61
Profitability Value Ind Avg Percentile
EBITDA Margin % EBITDA Margin % (Qtr) 11.60 -345.58
EBIT Margin % EBIT Margin % (Qtr) 10.31 -382.34
EBT Margin % EBT Margin % (Qtr) 9.71 -387.64
Gross Margin % Gross Margin % (Qtr) 15.10 -33.21
Net Profit Margin % Net Margin % (Qtr) 8.00 -388.96