JFrog Ltd (NASDAQ: FROG)

Sector: Technology Industry: Software - Application CIK: 0001800667
Market Cap 6.76 Bn
P/B 7.86
P/E -84.67
P/S 13.44
ROIC (Qtr) -12.36
Div Yield % 0.00
Rev 1y % (Qtr) 25.54
Total Debt (Qtr) 11.15 Mn
Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.01

About

JFrog Ltd, a company with the ticker symbol FROG, operates in the DevOps and DevSecOps markets, providing software supply chain management solutions to organizations. The company's platform is designed to enable organizations to build, release, and deploy software faster and more securely, while empowering developers, security teams, and IT operators to be more efficient. JFrog's main business activities are centered around its universal software package repository, JFrog Artifactory, which is the foundation of its platform. JFrog Artifactory is...

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Price action

Investment thesis

Bull case

  • Strong operating cash flow of 144.15M provides robust 12.93x coverage of total debt 11.15M, indicating excellent debt servicing capability and financial flexibility.
  • Healthy cash reserves of 78.36M provide 11.10x coverage of short-term debt 7.06M, demonstrating strong liquidity position and minimal refinancing risk.
  • Strong tangible asset base of 849.44M provides 76.20x coverage of total debt 11.15M, indicating robust asset backing and low credit risk.
  • Robust free cash flow of 140.90M exceeds capital expenditure of 3.25M by 43.30x, indicating strong organic growth funding capability.
  • Short-term investments of 572.70M provide solid 1.67x coverage of other current liabilities 343.33M, indicating strong liquidity.

Bear case

  • Operating cash flow of 144.15M barely covers its investment activities of (162.41M), with a coverage ratio of -0.89, indicating heavy reliance on external financing for growth which may not be sustainable in a tighter credit environment.
  • Investment activities of (162.41M) provide weak support for R&D spending of 186.84M, which is -0.87x, suggesting potentially insufficient investment in innovation relative to other capital deployment.
  • Operating cash flow of 144.15M provides insufficient coverage of deferred revenue obligations of 308.78M, which is 0.47x, raising concerns about future service delivery capabilities.
  • Short-term investments of 572.70M significantly exceed cash reserves of 78.36M, which is 7.31x, indicating potentially excessive yield-seeking behavior at the expense of liquidity.
  • The company's operating cash flow of 144.15M shows concerning coverage of stock compensation expenses of 154.48M, with a 0.93 ratio indicating potential earnings quality issues.

Peer comparison

Companies in the Software - Application
S.No. Ticker Company Market Cap P/E P/S Total Debt (Qtr)
1 SAP Sap Se 288.31 Bn 34.60 6.72 10.73 Bn
2 CRM Salesforce, Inc. 248.32 Bn 34.38 6.16 11.14 Bn
3 SHOP Shopify Inc. 212.27 Bn 119.19 19.85 1.12 Bn
4 INTU Intuit Inc. 180.73 Bn 43.89 9.30 6.78 Bn
5 UBER Uber Technologies, Inc 178.38 Bn 10.72 3.60 12.19 Bn
6 NOW ServiceNow, Inc. 146.98 Bn 84.91 11.60 2.40 Bn
7 ADBE Adobe Inc. 144.48 Bn 20.77 6.23 6.64 Bn
8 ADP Automatic Data Processing Inc 108.20 Bn 26.16 5.18 9.77 Bn

Industry comparisons

Current Valuation Value Ind Avg Percentile
EV to Assets EV to Assets 5.31 2.65
EV to Cash from Ops. EV/CFO 46.62 13.37
EV to Debt EV to Debt 602.79 57.69
EV to EBIT EV/EBIT -94.10 19.12
EV to EBITDA EV/EBITDA -108.98 15.00
EV to Free Cash Flow [EV/FCF] EV/FCF 47.69 14.69
EV to Market Cap EV to Market Cap 0.99 -92.28
EV to Revenue EV/Rev 13.37 4.60
Price to Book Value [P/B] P/B 7.86 4.26
Price to Earnings [P/E] P/E -84.67 -136.90
Dividend Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Dividend Coverage Ratio Dividend Coverage Ratio 0.00 -3.95
Dividend Payout Ratio % Div Payout % (Qtr) 0.00 4.25
Dividend per Basic Share Div per Share (Qtr) 0.00 0.15
FCF Dividend Payout Ratio % FCF Div Payout % (Qtr) 0.00 2.52
Interest Coverage Interest Coverage 0.00 -52.32
Growth Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Capex Growth (1y) % Capex 1y % (Qtr) -4.06 -259.78
Cash and Equivalents Growth (1y) % Cash & Equiv 1y % (Qtr) 25.88 9,763.58
Dividend Growth (1y) % Dividend Growth (1y) % 0.00 1.61
EBIAT Growth (1y) % EBIAT 1y % (Qtr) -39.35 -263.15
EBITDA Growth (1y) % EBITDA 1y % (Qtr) -13.81 56.46
EBIT Growth (1y) % EBIT 1y % (Qtr) -29.93 -225.15
EBT Growth (1y) % EBT 1y % (Qtr) -29.93 -86.10
EPS Growth (1y) % EPS 1y % (Qtr) -34.62 123.84
FCF Growth (1y) % FCF 1y % (Qtr) 54.37 -36.82
Gross Profit Growth (1y) % Gross Profit 1y % (Qtr) 19.83 95.08
Liquidity Ratios Value Ind Avg Percentile
Asset Utilization Ratio Asset Util Ratio (Qtr) 0.40 0.58
Cash Payout Ratio Cash Payout (Qtr) 0.00 0.02
Cash Ratio Cash Ratio (Qtr) 0.21 3.75
Current Ratio Curr Ratio (Qtr) 2.18 8.16
Debt to Equity Ratio Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.01 0.17
Interest Cover Ratio Interest Cover Ratio 0.00 -52.32
Times Interest Earned Times Interest Earned 0.00 -52.32
Profitability Value Ind Avg Percentile
EBITDA Margin % EBITDA Margin % (Qtr) -7.40 -100.06
EBIT Margin % EBIT Margin % (Qtr) -14.21 -164.24
EBT Margin % EBT Margin % (Qtr) -14.21 -116.94
Gross Margin % Gross Margin % (Qtr) 76.20 58.20
Net Profit Margin % Net Margin % (Qtr) -15.90 -121.65