Cognex Corp (NASDAQ: CGNX)

Sector: Technology Industry: Scientific & Technical Instruments CIK: 0000851205
Market Cap 6.14 Bn
P/B 4.12
P/E 55.76
P/S 6.32
ROIC (Qtr) 2.81
Div Yield % 1.10
Rev 1y % (Qtr) 17.96
Total Debt (Qtr) 78.93 Mn
Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.05

About

Cognex Corporation, commonly recognized through its stock symbol CGNX, operates in the machine vision industry, providing innovative solutions that enhance efficiency and quality across various industrial end markets. With a focus on inventing and commercializing technologies that address critical manufacturing and distribution challenges, Cognex has established itself as a leading player in its field. Cognex's main business activities encompass the development and sale of machine vision products and solutions, along with the provision of maintenance...

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Price action

Investment thesis

Bull case

  • Strong operating cash flow of 222.02M provides robust 2.81x coverage of total debt 78.92M, indicating excellent debt servicing capability and financial flexibility.
  • Healthy cash reserves of 245.90M provide 23.17x coverage of short-term debt 10.61M, demonstrating strong liquidity position and minimal refinancing risk.
  • Strong tangible asset base of 1.52B provides 19.31x coverage of total debt 78.92M, indicating robust asset backing and low credit risk.
  • Robust free cash flow of 213.80M exceeds capital expenditure of 8.22M by 26.01x, indicating strong organic growth funding capability.
  • Tangible assets of 1.52B provide exceptional 64.12x coverage of deferred revenue 23.77M, showing strong service capability backing.

Bear case

  • Operating cash flow of 222.02M provides thin coverage of dividend payments of (54.13M) with a -4.10 ratio, suggesting potential dividend sustainability issues if operational performance deteriorates.
  • Investment activities of 49.85M provide weak support for R&D spending of 135.45M, which is 0.37x, suggesting potentially insufficient investment in innovation relative to other capital deployment.
  • The company's operating cash flow of 222.02M shows concerning coverage of stock compensation expenses of 47.73M, with a 4.65 ratio indicating potential earnings quality issues.
  • Long-term investments of 300.08M represent a high 1.83x of fixed assets 164.05M, indicating potential overexposure to financial assets versus operational capabilities.
  • Operating cash flow of 222.02M is outpaced by equity issuance of (170.43M) (-1.30 ratio), indicating concerning reliance on equity markets for funding operations.

Peer comparison

Companies in the Scientific & Technical Instruments
S.No. Ticker Company Market Cap P/E P/S Total Debt (Qtr)
1 GRMN Garmin Ltd 38.77 Bn 24.68 5.58 0.16 Bn
2 KEYS Keysight Technologies, Inc. 34.91 Bn 41.07 6.49 2.78 Bn
3 COHR Coherent Corp. 28.91 Bn 244.51 4.78 3.51 Bn
4 TDY Teledyne Technologies Inc 23.87 Bn 29.19 3.98 2.53 Bn
5 TRMB Trimble Inc. 19.54 Bn 54.65 5.43 1.39 Bn
6 FTV Fortive Corp 18.68 Bn 31.02 3.31 3.31 Bn
7 MKSI Mks Inc 10.78 Bn 38.63 2.81 4.55 Bn
8 CGNX Cognex Corp 6.14 Bn 55.76 6.32 0.08 Bn

Industry comparisons

Current Valuation Value Ind Avg Percentile
EV to Assets EV to Assets 3.02 2.20
EV to Cash from Ops. EV/CFO 27.22 9.84
EV to Debt EV to Debt 76.58 22.70
EV to EBIT EV/EBIT 34.63 15.74
EV to EBITDA EV/EBITDA 31.90 11.58
EV to Free Cash Flow [EV/FCF] EV/FCF 28.27 24.79
EV to Market Cap EV to Market Cap 0.98 -2.78
EV to Revenue EV/Rev 6.22 6.45
Price to Book Value [P/B] P/B 4.12 7.12
Price to Earnings [P/E] P/E 55.76 13.89
Dividend Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Dividend Coverage Ratio Div Coverage (Qtr) 2.03 -16.40
Dividend Payout Ratio % Div Payout % (Qtr) 48.50 -7.19
Dividend per Basic Share Div per Share (Qtr) 0.32 0.31
FCF Dividend Payout Ratio % FCF Div Payout % (Qtr) 25.12 6.83
Interest Coverage Interest Coverage 0.00 -13.61
Growth Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Capex Growth (1y) % Capex 1y % (Qtr) 58.87 -21.70
Cash and Equivalents Growth (1y) % Cash & Equiv 1y % (Qtr) 24.77 101.63
Dividend Growth (1y) % Div 1y % (Qtr) 6.67 1.97
EBIAT Growth (1y) % EBIAT 1y % (Qtr) 23.66 19.84
EBITDA Growth (1y) % EBITDA 1y % (Qtr) 47.23 17.31
EBIT Growth (1y) % EBIT 1y % (Qtr) 58.60 20.90
EBT Growth (1y) % EBT 1y % (Qtr) 58.60 82.68
EPS Growth (1y) % EPS 1y % (Qtr) 26.92 65.55
FCF Growth (1y) % FCF 1y % (Qtr) 131.93 32.88
Gross Profit Growth (1y) % Gross Profit 1y % (Qtr) 9.02 34.27
Liquidity Ratios Value Ind Avg Percentile
Asset Utilization Ratio Asset Util Ratio (Qtr) 0.49 0.49
Cash Payout Ratio Cash Payout (Qtr) 0.24 0.05
Cash Ratio Cash Ratio (Qtr) 1.45 2.99
Current Ratio Curr Ratio (Qtr) 3.96 4.83
Debt to Equity Ratio Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.05 0.67
Interest Cover Ratio Interest Cover Ratio 0.00 -13.61
Times Interest Earned Times Interest Earned 0.00 -13.61
Profitability Value Ind Avg Percentile
EBITDA Margin % EBITDA Margin % (Qtr) 21.20 -296.15
EBIT Margin % EBIT Margin % (Qtr) 17.96 -316.09
EBT Margin % EBT Margin % (Qtr) 17.96 -351.37
Gross Margin % Gross Margin % (Qtr) 67.60 40.05
Net Profit Margin % Net Margin % (Qtr) 11.30 -354.10