Nokia (NOK) Research & Development (2009 - 2025)

Nokia has disclosed Research & Development across 17 years of filings, most recently posting -$1.6 billion for Q4 2025.

• In Q4 2025, Research & Development fell 29.45% year-over-year to -$1.6 billion; the TTM figure through Dec 2025 stood at -$5.3 billion (down 8.64% YoY), while the FY2025 annual figure was -$5.4 billion, down 10.49% from the prior year.
• Research & Development came in at -$1.6 billion for Q4 2025 at Nokia, down from -$1.3 billion in the prior quarter.
• In the past five years, Research & Development ranged from a high of -$310.3 million in Q2 2023 to a low of -$1.6 billion in Q4 2025.
• Average Research & Development over 5 years is -$1.1 billion, with a median of -$1.2 billion recorded in 2021.
• Year-over-year, Research & Development rose 6.8% in 2023 and plunged 293.5% in 2024.
• Over 5 years, Research & Development stood at -$1.3 billion in 2021, then climbed by 2.52% to -$1.2 billion in 2022, then grew by 6.8% to -$1.2 billion in 2023, then dropped by 4.47% to -$1.2 billion in 2024, then decreased by 29.45% to -$1.6 billion in 2025.
• Per Business Quant data, the three most recent Research & Development figures were -$1.6 billion in Q4 2025, -$1.3 billion in Q2 2025, and -$1.2 billion in Q4 2024.