Merck (MRK) Research & Development (2009 - 2026)
Merck (MRK) posted quarterly Research & Development of $12.6 billion for Q1 2026, up 247.75% YoY from $3.6 billion in Q1 2025, and up 8294.67% sequentially from $150.0 million in Q4 2025.
Merck (MRK) Research & Development (2009 - 2026) Analysis & Trends
Merck has disclosed Research & Development across 18 years of filings, most recently posting $12.6 billion for Q1 2026.
- In Q1 2026, Research & Development rose 247.75% year-over-year to $12.6 billion; the TTM figure through Mar 2026 stood at $21.0 billion (up 19.68% YoY), while the FY2025 annual figure was $15.8 billion, down 11.98% from the prior year.
- Research & Development grew to $12.6 billion in Q1 2026, from $150.0 million in the prior quarter.
- Over the last five years, Research & Development for MRK reached as high as $13.3 billion in Q2 2023 and fell as low as $150.0 million in Q4 2025.
- The 5-year median for Research & Development is $4.0 billion (2025), against an average of $4.9 billion.
- Annual changes were most pronounced in 2023 — Research & Development jumped 376.09% — and 2025, when it slumped 96.73%.
- A 5-year view of Research & Development shows it stood at $3.8 billion in 2022, then soared by 45.7% to $5.5 billion in 2023, then fell by 16.65% to $4.6 billion in 2024, then tumbled by 96.73% to $150.0 million in 2025, then soared by 8294.67% to $12.6 billion in 2026.
- According to Business Quant data, Research & Development over the past three periods registered $12.6 billion, $150.0 million, and $4.2 billion for Q1 2026, Q4 2025, and Q3 2025 respectively.
Peer Comparison
| # | Company | Market Cap | Enterprise Value | Gross Profit (Qtr) | R&D (Qtr) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eli Lilly | 1,066.16 Bn | 1,060.88 Bn | 16.22 Bn | 3.51 Bn |
| 2 | Johnson & Johnson | 611.69 Bn | 589.64 Bn | 15.96 Bn | 3.53 Bn |
| 3 | AbbVie | 444.34 Bn | 434.99 Bn | 10.78 Bn | 2.47 Bn |
| 4 | Astrazeneca | 284.94 Bn | 277.05 Bn | 12.61 Bn | -3.49 Bn |
| 5 | Merck | 224.23 Bn | 218.58 Bn | 12.09 Bn | 12.59 Bn |
| 6 | Amgen | 195.12 Bn | 183.08 Bn | 5.87 Bn | 1.72 Bn |
| 7 | Gilead Sciences | 156.45 Bn | 148.73 Bn | 5.52 Bn | 1.37 Bn |
| 8 | Pfizer | 136.01 Bn | 123.24 Bn | -1.21 Bn | 2.49 Bn |
| 9 | Novartis Ag | 113.45 Bn | 113.67 Bn | - | - |
| 10 | Biogen | 30.87 Bn | 26.59 Bn | 1.82 Bn | 539.00 Mn |
Historic Data
Download Data| Date | Value |
|---|---|
| Mar 31, 2026 | 12.59 Bn |
| Dec 31, 2025 | 150.00 Mn |
| Sep 30, 2025 | 4.23 Bn |
| Jun 30, 2025 | 4.05 Bn |
| Mar 31, 2025 | 3.62 Bn |
| Dec 31, 2024 | 4.58 Bn |
| Sep 30, 2024 | 5.86 Bn |
| Jun 30, 2024 | 3.50 Bn |
| Mar 31, 2024 | 3.99 Bn |
| Dec 31, 2023 | 5.50 Bn |
| Sep 30, 2023 | 3.31 Bn |
| Jun 30, 2023 | 13.32 Bn |
| Mar 31, 2023 | 4.28 Bn |
| Dec 31, 2022 | 3.78 Bn |
| Sep 30, 2022 | 4.40 Bn |
| Jun 30, 2022 | 2.80 Bn |
| Mar 31, 2022 | 2.58 Bn |
| Dec 31, 2021 | 3.07 Bn |
| Sep 30, 2021 | 2.45 Bn |
| Jun 30, 2021 | 4.32 Bn |