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Income Statement
Amortization - IntangiblesConsolidated Net IncomeEBITEBITDAEBTEPS (Basic)EPS (Weighted Average and Diluted)Income from Continuing OperationsIncome towards Parent CompanyInterest & Investment IncomeInterest ExpensesInterest ExpensesNet Income towards Common StockholdersNon Operating IncomeOperating ExpensesOperating IncomeOther Non Operating IncomeOther Operating ExpensesProfit After TaxResearch & DevelopmentSelling, General & AdministrativeShares OutstandingShares Outstanding (Diluted Average)Shares Outstanding (Weighted Average)
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Ratios

Ludwig Enterprises (LUDG) Research & Development (2023 - 2025)

Ludwig Enterprises filings provide 3 years of Research & Development readings, the most recent being $985.0 for Q4 2025.

  • On a quarterly basis, Research & Development fell 98.1% to $985.0 in Q4 2025 year-over-year; TTM through Dec 2025 was $231593.0, a 56.56% increase, with the full-year FY2025 number at $231593.0, up 39.83% from a year prior.
  • Research & Development hit $985.0 in Q4 2025 for Ludwig Enterprises, down from $80318.0 in the prior quarter.
  • In the past five years, Research & Development ranged from a high of $80318.0 in Q3 2025 to a low of -$17694.0 in Q4 2023.
  • Median Research & Development over the past 3 years was $47029.5 (2024), compared with a mean of $39821.2.
  • Biggest five-year swings in Research & Development: soared 552.75% in 2024 and later plummeted 98.1% in 2025.
  • Ludwig Enterprises' Research & Development stood at -$17694.0 in 2023, then skyrocketed by 393.65% to $51959.0 in 2024, then plummeted by 98.1% to $985.0 in 2025.
  • The last three reported values for Research & Development were $985.0 (Q4 2025), $80318.0 (Q3 2025), and $76056.0 (Q2 2025) per Business Quant data.