PAG vs KMX vs ABG Stock Comparison

Penske Automotive, Carmax and Asbury Automotive Prices as of Oct 23, 2026 Peers: Industry group
KMX Carmax Inc
$51.55 -10.3% 1M +19.6% 1Y
Market cap
$7.44B
P/E
25.5x
Revenue (TTM)
$27.63B
Div. yield
–
Auto Dealerships Consumer Discretionary
1 win
ABG Asbury Automotive Group Inc
$172.66 -5.0% 1M -28.3% 1Y
Market cap
$3.17B
P/E
6.2x
Revenue (TTM)
$17.98B
Div. yield
–
Auto Dealerships Consumer Discretionary
4 wins

Head to Head

11 decided of 12

Penske Automotive leads on 6 of the 12 questions below (Penske Automotive 6, Asbury Automotive 4, Carmax 1). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionPAGKMXABGLeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $13.94B $7.44B $3.17B PAG
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 15.4x 25.5x 6.2x ABG
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 17.1x 16.8x 6.4x ABG
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +0.6% +4.8% +4.1% KMX
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months 2.8% 1.1% 2.8% ABG
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital 8.4% 1.1% 7.8% PAG
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA 3.6x 20.4x 3.9x PAG
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.03% 0.00% 0.00% –
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +28.0% +19.6% -28.3% PAG
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years +13.7%/yr -18.5%/yr -5.4%/yr PAG
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 27.6% 54.7% 34.9% PAG
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 39/100 49/100 59/100 ABG

Percentile Scorecard

PAGKMXABG

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisPAGKMXABG
Valuation 48 #55 of 104 69 #33 of 104 90 #11 of 104
Growth 16 #83 of 99 41 #59 of 99 26 #74 of 99
Profitability 50 #50 of 99 34 #66 of 99 58 #42 of 99
Financial Health 26 #84 of 113 21 #89 of 113 25 #85 of 113
Shareholder Returns 54 #34 of 73 78 #17 of 73 96 #4 of 73
Overall 39 49 59
  • PAG ranked among 115 companies in Retail
  • KMX ranked among 115 companies in Retail
  • ABG ranked among 115 companies in Retail

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodPAGKMXABGSPY
1 month +1.1%-10.3%-5.0% -1.0%
3 months -2.4%-11.6%-23.5% +2.9%
6 months +32.3%+34.7%-15.0% +6.4%
Year to date +34.1%+33.4%-25.7% +11.4%
1 year +28.0%+19.6%-28.3% +13.1%
3 years +47.9%-16.9%-7.4% +79.4%
3 years, per year +13.9%-6.0%-2.5% +21.5%
5 years +89.7%-64.1%-24.3% +67.7%
5 years, per year +13.7%-18.5%-5.4% +10.9%
10 years +387.4%+3.0%+225.2% +255.2%
10 years, per year +17.2%+0.3%+12.5% +13.5%

Risk

MeasurePAGKMXABGSPY
Volatility, 1Y 27.6%54.7%34.9% 12.7%
Downside volatility, 1Y 22.5%65.0%37.1% 12.7%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 0.561.240.57 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 1.010.36-0.81 1.03
Max drawdown, 5Y -25.3%-80.1%-47.1% -25.4%
From 52-week high -5.2%-19.7%-32.6% -2.5%
52-week high $223.90$64.22$256.03 $779.14
52-week low $140.60$30.88$161.79 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultiplePAGKMXABG
P/E now vs peer median 15.4xmedian 16.7x 25.0xmedian 16.7x 6.2xmedian 16.7x
P/S now vs peer median 0.4xmedian 0.5x 0.3xmedian 0.5x 0.2xmedian 0.5x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median 13.4xmedian 9.1x 30.0xmedian 9.1x 7.5xmedian 9.1x
P/FCF now vs peer median 24.0xmedian 16.6x 6.4xmedian 16.6x 6.2xmedian 16.6x
P/B now vs peer median 2.4xmedian 1.7x 1.2xmedian 1.7x 0.8xmedian 1.7x
PEG now vs peer median -1.76median 0.73 -2.42median 0.73 -0.43median 0.73

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsPAGKMXABG
Revenue $32.20B $27.63B $17.98B
Gross profit $5.20B $2.85B $3.08B
Operating income $1.24B $392.76M $782.30M
Net income $908.10M $292.45M $509.50M
Free cash flow $581.90M $1.15B $496.30M
EPS (diluted) $13.78 $2.05 $27.84
Cash & equivalents $69.50M $170.53M $30.40M
Total debt $5.20B $15.71B $3.46B
Shares (diluted) 65.73M 142.45M 18.30M
Enterprise value $13.64B $6.81B $3.03B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricPAGKMXABG
P/E 15.4x 25.0x 6.2x
P/FCF 24.0x 6.4x 6.2x
P/Operating cash flow 15.6x 4.6x 3.8x
P/S 0.4x 0.3x 0.2x
P/B 2.4x 1.2x 0.8x
P/Tangible book 3.1x 1.2x 1.7x
EV/EBITDA 13.4x 30.0x 7.5x
EV/EBIT 15.3x 58.2x 8.3x
EV/Revenue 0.6x 0.8x 0.4x
EV/FCF 32.8x 19.9x 13.1x
EV/Operating cash flow 21.3x 14.3x 8.0x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) -1.76 -2.42 -0.43

Growth

14 metrics
MetricPAGKMXABG
Revenue growth (1Y) 0.6% 4.8% 4.1%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 3.9% 0.8% 6.5%
Gross profit growth (1Y) -1.5% -3.6% 4.5%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) 2.0% 1.8% 1.8%
Operating income growth (1Y) -11.1% -23.0% -18.8%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) -5.0% 0.1% -12.8%
Net income growth (1Y) -10.5% -43.9% -5.6%
Net income CAGR (3Y) -9.9% -13.6% -18.4%
EPS growth (1Y) -9.9% -41.0% 1.6%
EPS CAGR (3Y) -8.8% -10.3% -14.5%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) -14.0% 32.4% -15.9%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) -8.9% 29.1% 24.4%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) -17.8% 67.3% -32.0%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) -12.0% 53.9% 16.7%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricPAGKMXABG
Gross margin 16.1% 10.3% 17.1%
EBITDA margin 4.4% 2.8% 4.9%
Operating margin 3.9% 1.4% 4.4%
Pretax margin 3.9% 1.6% 3.8%
Net margin 2.8% 1.1% 2.8%
FCF margin 1.8% 4.1% 2.8%
Operating cash flow margin 2.8% 5.8% 4.5%
Return on equity 15.8% 4.7% 13.0%
Return on assets 4.9% 1.1% 4.5%
Return on invested capital 8.4% 1.1% 7.8%
Return on capital employed 10.6% 1.6% 9.8%
Asset turnover 1.7x 1.0x 1.6x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 1.0x 5.5x 1.6x
Stock comp / revenue 0.1% 0.4% 0.2%

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricPAGKMXABG
Debt / assets 28.1% 60.3% 30.3%
Debt / equity 0.9x 2.5x 0.9x
Net debt / EBITDA 3.6x 20.4x 3.9x
Debt / FCF 8.9x 13.7x 7.0x
Liabilities / assets 68.4% 75.8% 65.6%
Equity / assets 31.6% 24.2% 34.4%
Interest coverage – 3.3x –
Current ratio 1.0x 2.3x 0.9x
Quick ratio 0.2x 0.2x 0.1x
Cash ratio 0.0x 0.1x 0.0x
Altman Z-score 3.07 1.70 2.47

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricPAGKMXABG
Dividend yield 2.7% – –
Net buyback yield 0.5% 3.6% 12.6%
Shareholder yield 3.2% 3.6% 12.6%
Payout ratio (earnings) 40.1% – –
Payout ratio (FCF) 62.7% – –
Dividend growth (1Y) 15.1% – –
Dividend CAGR (3Y) 29.8% – –

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusPAGKMXABG
Forward P/E 17.1xFY2026 16.8xFY2026 6.4xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $12.45FY2026 $3.06FY2026 $27.16FY2026
EPS growth, next FY -6.6%FY2026 +5.2%FY2026 -3.3%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after +18.0% +21.2% +12.2%
Revenue, next fiscal year $34.43BFY2026 $29.97BFY2026 $16.41BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +8.2%FY2026 +15.8%FY2026 -8.8%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after -9.1% +0.4% +6.6%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersPAGKMXABG
Held by institutions 27.8% 100.0% 100.0%
Institutions holding 393 557 315
Change in shares held, QoQ +4.0% -2.9% -2.4%
Institutions buying 209 232 173
Institutions selling 105 251 106
Buyers to sellers 1.99 0.92 1.63

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

PAGKMXABG
PAG 1.00 0.37 0.67
KMX 0.37 1.00 0.42
ABG 0.67 0.42 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, PAG, KMX and ABG?

Penske Automotive (PAG) is the largest by market capitalisation: Penske Automotive (PAG) $13.94B, Carmax (KMX) $7.44B, Asbury Automotive (ABG) $3.17B.

Which stock is cheaper, PAG, KMX and ABG?

Asbury Automotive (ABG) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (Penske Automotive (PAG) 15.4x, Carmax (KMX) 25.5x, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 6.2x). On next year's consensus earnings, Asbury Automotive (ABG) is cheapest (Penske Automotive (PAG) 17.1x, Carmax (KMX) 16.8x, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 6.4x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

Carmax (KMX) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Penske Automotive (PAG) +0.6%, Carmax (KMX) +4.8%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) +4.1%.

Which company is more profitable?

Asbury Automotive (ABG) has the highest net margin (Penske Automotive (PAG) 2.8%, Carmax (KMX) 1.1%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 2.8%). On return on invested capital, Penske Automotive (PAG) leads (Penske Automotive (PAG) 8.4%, Carmax (KMX) 1.1%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 7.8%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Penske Automotive (PAG) returned the most: Penske Automotive (PAG) +28.0%, Carmax (KMX) +19.6%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) -28.3%. Over five years, Penske Automotive (PAG) compounded fastest (Penske Automotive (PAG) +13.7%/yr, Carmax (KMX) -18.5%/yr, Asbury Automotive (ABG) -5.4%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which pays a higher dividend?

Only one of these companies pays a dividend: Penske Automotive (PAG) 0.03%, Carmax (KMX) 0.00%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 0.00%. Carmax (KMX) and Asbury Automotive (ABG) pays no regular dividend.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Penske Automotive (PAG) has been the steadiest (Penske Automotive (PAG) 27.6%, Carmax (KMX) 54.7%, Asbury Automotive (ABG) 34.9%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, PAG, KMX and ABG?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Penske Automotive (PAG) leads on 6. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.