CSTM vs CVR vs ACA Stock Comparison

Constellium Se, Chicago Rivet & Machine and Arcosa Prices as of Oct 27, 2026 Peers: Industry group
CSTM Constellium Se
$24.54 -1.5% 1M +45.6% 1Y
Market cap
$3.33B
P/E
6.1x
Revenue (TTM)
$9.58B
Div. yield
–
Metal Fabrication Industrials
5 wins
ACA Arcosa, Inc.
$149.18 +1.7% 1M +61.6% 1Y
Market cap
$7.33B
P/E
14.9x
Revenue (TTM)
$2.74B
Div. yield
0.13%
Metal Fabrication Industrials
6 wins

Head to Head

12 decided of 12

Arcosa leads on 6 of the 12 questions below (Arcosa 6, Constellium Se 5, Chicago Rivet & Machine 1). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionCSTMCVRACALeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $3.33B $9.56M $7.33B ACA
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 6.1x -3.9x 14.9x CSTM
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 5.9x — 33.6x CSTM
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +25.9% +7.1% +9.7% CSTM
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months 5.7% -8.9% 17.9% ACA
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital 25.6% -11.3% 6.5% CSTM
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA 1.2x -0.7x 1.8x CVR
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.00% 0.01% 0.13% ACA
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +45.6% +2.2% +61.6% ACA
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years +5.2%/yr -18.4%/yr +23.0%/yr ACA
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 44.8% 57.2% 31.7% ACA
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 74/100 40/100 56/100 CSTM

Percentile Scorecard

CSTMCVRACA

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisCSTMCVRACA
Valuation 97 #8 of 203 38 #127 of 203 50 #102 of 203
Growth 97 #6 of 188 61 #74 of 188 82 #34 of 188
Profitability 65 #64 of 183 14 #158 of 183 50 #92 of 183
Financial Health 19 #176 of 217 77 #50 of 217 58 #92 of 217
Shareholder Returns 90 #16 of 153 12 #135 of 153 41 #90 of 153
Overall 74 40 56
  • CSTM ranked among 222 companies in Machinery
  • CVR ranked among 222 companies in Machinery
  • ACA ranked among 222 companies in Machinery

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodCSTMCVRACASPY
1 month -1.5%-4.8%+1.7% -0.2%
3 months -15.6%-6.2%+2.9% +3.9%
6 months -21.0%-17.3%+24.1% +8.2%
Year to date +30.2%-29.8%+40.3% +12.9%
1 year +45.6%+2.2%+61.6% +12.3%
3 years +60.2%-45.0%+117.4% +87.4%
3 years, per year +17.0%-18.1%+29.6% +23.3%
5 years +28.8%-63.8%+181.9% +67.9%
5 years, per year +5.2%-18.4%+23.0% +10.9%
10 years +371.9%-67.6%— +261.1%
10 years, per year +16.8%-10.7%— +13.7%

Risk

MeasureCSTMCVRACASPY
Volatility, 1Y 44.8%57.2%31.7% 12.7%
Downside volatility, 1Y 42.1%61.2%32.9% 12.7%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 1.940.580.95 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 1.020.041.94 0.97
Max drawdown, 5Y -66.3%-71.9%-36.7% -25.4%
From 52-week high -32.1%-33.4%0.0% -1.2%
52-week high $36.15$14.66$149.18 $779.14
52-week low $14.75$8.71$92.25 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleCSTMCVRACA
P/E now vs peer median 6.1xmedian 25.2x -3.9xmedian 25.2x 14.9xmedian 25.2x
P/S now vs peer median 0.3xmedian 1.9x 0.3xmedian 1.9x 2.7xmedian 1.9x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median 3.4xmedian 14.0x -9.4xmedian 14.0x 15.2xmedian 14.0x
P/FCF now vs peer median 15.3xmedian 21.7x -6.6xmedian 21.7x 54.9xmedian 21.7x
P/B now vs peer median 2.7xmedian 2.3x 0.5xmedian 2.3x 2.5xmedian 2.3x
PEG now vs peer median 0.07median 1.32 0.04median 1.32 0.75median 1.32

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsCSTMCVRACA
Revenue $9.58B $27.43M $2.74B
Gross profit $1.56B $3.01M $632.30M
Operating income $1.14B -$2.26M $322.70M
Net income $545.00M -$2.44M $491.40M
Free cash flow $218.00M -$1.42M $133.40M
R&D $53.00M – –
EPS (diluted) $3.89 $-2.53 $9.99
Cash & equivalents $163.00M $770.75K $432.10M
Total debt $1.92B $3.50M $1.44B
Shares (diluted) 140.15M 966.13K 49.20M
Enterprise value $2.78B $3.94M $6.31B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricCSTMCVRACA
P/E 6.1x -3.9x 14.9x
P/FCF 15.3x -6.6x 54.9x
P/Operating cash flow 6.0x -9.5x 21.5x
P/S 0.3x 0.3x 2.7x
P/B 2.7x 0.5x 2.5x
P/Tangible book 2.8x 0.5x 2.7x
EV/EBITDA 3.4x -9.4x 15.2x
EV/EBIT 4.4x -4.5x 25.8x
EV/Revenue 0.5x 0.4x 3.0x
EV/FCF 23.3x -7.2x 62.4x
EV/Operating cash flow 9.2x -10.2x 24.4x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) 0.07 0.04 0.75

Growth

14 metrics
MetricCSTMCVRACA
Revenue growth (1Y) 25.9% 7.1% 9.7%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 6.3% -5.2% 7.0%
Gross profit growth (1Y) 66.2% 96.7% 20.7%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) 21.4% 65.8% 14.2%
Operating income growth (1Y) 101.1% 48.2% 61.3%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) 27.0% -103.9% -5.6%
Net income growth (1Y) 1,457% 51.7% 433.0%
Net income CAGR (3Y) 19.3% -104.6% 20.2%
EPS growth (1Y) 1,629% 51.7% 430.8%
EPS CAGR (3Y) 85.0% -104.6% 19.8%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 84.9% 53.0% -23.1%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) – 31.5% 16.1%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) 311.7% 42.2% -54.9%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) – 32.5% 54.7%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricCSTMCVRACA
Gross margin 16.3% 11.0% 23.0%
EBITDA margin 15.5% -4.0% 19.9%
Operating margin 11.9% -8.3% 11.8%
Pretax margin 8.1% -8.3% 8.4%
Net margin 5.7% -8.9% 17.9%
FCF margin 2.3% -5.2% 4.9%
Operating cash flow margin 5.8% -3.6% 12.4%
Return on equity 45.7% -12.1% 17.4%
Return on assets 9.1% -9.1% 9.5%
Return on invested capital 25.6% -11.3% 6.5%
Return on capital employed 31.2% -11.6% 6.9%
Asset turnover 1.6x 1.2x 0.5x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 1.0x 0.4x 0.7x
Stock comp / revenue – – 0.9%

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricCSTMCVRACA
Debt / assets 31.7% 6.4% 27.1%
Debt / equity 1.5x 0.1x 0.5x
Net debt / EBITDA 1.2x -0.7x 1.8x
Debt / FCF 8.8x -1.1x 10.8x
Liabilities / assets 79.3% 26.0% 43.7%
Equity / assets 20.7% 74.0% 56.3%
Interest coverage 10.5x – 3.3x
Current ratio 1.4x 3.0x 3.1x
Quick ratio 0.6x 1.4x 2.2x
Cash ratio 0.1x 0.2x 1.0x
Altman Z-score 2.96 3.38 3.18

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricCSTMCVRACA
Dividend yield – 0.6% 0.1%
Net buyback yield 3.4% – 0.2%
Shareholder yield 3.4% 0.6% 0.4%
Payout ratio (earnings) – -3.6% 2.0%
Payout ratio (FCF) – -6.1% 7.4%
Dividend growth (1Y) – -52.6% 1.0%
Dividend CAGR (3Y) – -53.2% 1.0%

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusCSTMCVRACA
Forward P/E 5.9xFY2026 – 33.6xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $4.18FY2026 – $4.44FY2026
EPS growth, next FY +237.1%FY2026 – -0.7%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after -32.3% – +7.0%
Revenue, next fiscal year $10.71BFY2026 – $2.45BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +26.8%FY2026 – -14.9%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after +1.3% – +12.5%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersCSTMCVRACA
Held by institutions 88.6% 13.4% 91.8%
Institutions holding 384 9 426
Change in shares held, QoQ -4.5% -10.4% -1.1%
Institutions buying 255 2 230
Institutions selling 108 2 114
Buyers to sellers 2.36 1.00 2.02

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

CSTMCVRACA
CSTM 1.00 0.09 0.33
CVR 0.09 1.00 0.06
ACA 0.33 0.06 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, CSTM, CVR and ACA?

Arcosa (ACA) is the largest by market capitalisation: Constellium Se (CSTM) $3.33B, Chicago Rivet & Machine (CVR) $9.56M, Arcosa (ACA) $7.33B.

Which stock is cheaper, CSTM, CVR and ACA?

Constellium Se (CSTM) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (Constellium Se (CSTM) 6.1x, Chicago Rivet & Machine (CVR) -3.9x, Arcosa (ACA) 14.9x). On next year's consensus earnings, Constellium Se (CSTM) is cheapest (Constellium Se (CSTM) 5.9x, Arcosa (ACA) 33.6x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

Constellium Se (CSTM) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Constellium Se (CSTM) +25.9%, Chicago Rivet & Machine (CVR) +7.1%, Arcosa (ACA) +9.7%.

Which company is more profitable?

Arcosa (ACA) has the highest net margin (Constellium Se (CSTM) 5.7%, Chicago Rivet & Machine (CVR) -8.9%, Arcosa (ACA) 17.9%). On return on invested capital, Constellium Se (CSTM) leads (Constellium Se (CSTM) 25.6%, Chicago Rivet & Machine (CVR) -11.3%, Arcosa (ACA) 6.5%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Arcosa (ACA) returned the most: Constellium Se (CSTM) +45.6%, Chicago Rivet & Machine (CVR) +2.2%, Arcosa (ACA) +61.6%. Over five years, Arcosa (ACA) compounded fastest (Constellium Se (CSTM) +5.2%/yr, Chicago Rivet & Machine (CVR) -18.4%/yr, Arcosa (ACA) +23.0%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which pays a higher dividend?

Arcosa (ACA) has the highest dividend yield: Constellium Se (CSTM) 0.00%, Chicago Rivet & Machine (CVR) 0.01%, Arcosa (ACA) 0.13%. Constellium Se (CSTM) pays no regular dividend.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Arcosa (ACA) has been the steadiest (Constellium Se (CSTM) 44.8%, Chicago Rivet & Machine (CVR) 57.2%, Arcosa (ACA) 31.7%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, CSTM, CVR and ACA?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Arcosa (ACA) leads on 6. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.