AFRM vs SHG vs FCFS Stock Comparison

Affirm Holdings, Shinhan Financial and FirstCash Holdings Prices as of Nov 4, 2026 Peers: Industry group
AFRM Affirm Holdings, Inc.
$75.59 +1.1% 1M +5.9% 1Y
Market cap
$23.45B
P/E
12.2x
Revenue (TTM)
$4.26B
Div. yield
–
Consumer Lending Financial Services
3 wins
FCFS FirstCash Holdings, Inc.
$193.34 -8.5% 1M +20.9% 1Y
Market cap
$8.14B
P/E
20.0x
Revenue (TTM)
$4.29B
Div. yield
–
Consumer Lending Financial Services
3 wins

Head to Head

11 decided of 12

Shinhan Financial leads on 5 of the 12 questions below (Shinhan Financial 5, Affirm Holdings 3, FirstCash Holdings 3). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionAFRMSHGFCFSLeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $23.45B $30.93B $8.14B SHG
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 12.2x 11.3x 20.0x SHG
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 40.4x 7.4x 16.9x SHG
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +32.2% +23.8% +22.9% AFRM
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months 45.3% 3.4% 9.5% AFRM
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital 5.6% 4.3% 8.7% FCFS
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA 2.3x 9.9x 3.3x AFRM
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% –
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +5.9% +22.7% +20.9% SHG
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years -14.4%/yr +15.6%/yr +17.5%/yr FCFS
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 59.6% 34.2% 36.7% SHG
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 53/100 42/100 58/100 FCFS

Percentile Scorecard

AFRMSHGFCFS

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisAFRMSHGFCFS
Valuation 30 #117 of 167 84 #57 of 360 48 #88 of 167
Growth 98 #4 of 162 29 #245 of 344 74 #43 of 162
Profitability 63 #57 of 153 15 #294 of 345 76 #37 of 153
Financial Health 61 #63 of 160 2 #332 of 339 65 #56 of 160
Shareholder Returns 12 #121 of 138 82 #64 of 352 27 #101 of 138
Overall 53 42 58
  • AFRM ranked among 172 companies in Lending and Credit
  • SHG ranked among 368 companies in Banking
  • FCFS ranked among 172 companies in Lending and Credit

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodAFRMSHGFCFSSPY
1 month +1.1%-17.0%-8.5% -1.0%
3 months -3.7%-10.1%-7.0% -0.4%
6 months +15.3%-5.0%-14.6% +4.5%
Year to date +1.6%+21.3%+21.3% +12.4%
1 year +5.9%+22.7%+20.9% +13.6%
3 years +237.0%+141.8%+77.2% +76.4%
3 years, per year +50.0%+34.3%+21.0% +20.8%
5 years -54.0%+106.3%+123.6% +63.7%
5 years, per year -14.4%+15.6%+17.5% +10.4%
10 years —+72.2%+325.4% +267.7%
10 years, per year —+5.6%+15.6% +13.9%

Risk

MeasureAFRMSHGFCFSSPY
Volatility, 1Y 59.6%34.2%36.7% 12.8%
Downside volatility, 1Y 58.2%32.1%40.8% 12.7%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 2.571.090.76 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 0.100.660.57 1.06
Max drawdown, 5Y -94.6%-36.5%-30.6% -25.4%
From 52-week high -11.9%-23.0%-18.2% -1.6%
52-week high $85.78$84.56$236.43 $779.14
52-week low $42.53$51.70$148.05 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleAFRMSHGFCFS
P/E now vs peer median 13.1xmedian 12.0x 11.5xmedian 12.7x 20.5xmedian 12.0x
P/S now vs peer median 6.0xmedian 2.6x 0.4xmedian 3.5x 1.9xmedian 2.6x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median 36.3xmedian 13.2x 15.2xmedian 4.9x 15.4xmedian 13.2x
P/FCF now vs peer median 25.7xmedian 5.5x 4.3xmedian 11.0x 16.0xmedian 5.5x
P/B now vs peer median 4.6xmedian 0.7x 0.8xmedian 1.3x 3.6xmedian 0.7x
PEG now vs peer median 0.24median 0.34 -1.34median 1.33 0.90median 0.34

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsAFRMSHGFCFS
Revenue $4.26B $81.30B $4.29B
Gross profit – – $2.15B
Operating income $416.98M $5.04B $553.59M
Net income $1.93B $3.42B $406.49M
Free cash flow $992.63M $7.15B $518.18M
EPS (diluted) $5.53 $5.62 $9.38
Cash & equivalents $1.63B – $203.16M
Total debt $3.33B $58.93B $2.45B
Shares (diluted) 348.85M 488.92M 43.34M
Enterprise value $17.14B $30.93B $7.51B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricAFRMSHGFCFS
P/E 13.1x 11.5x 20.5x
P/FCF 25.7x 4.3x 16.0x
P/Operating cash flow 20.7x 4.2x 12.2x
P/S 6.0x 0.4x 1.9x
P/B 4.6x 0.8x 3.6x
P/Tangible book 4.7x 0.8x 4.0x
EV/EBITDA 36.3x 15.2x 15.4x
EV/EBIT 65.2x 17.9x 19.0x
EV/Revenue 6.4x 1.1x 2.5x
EV/FCF 27.4x 12.6x 20.3x
EV/Operating cash flow 22.1x 12.3x 15.5x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) 0.24 -1.34 0.90

Growth

14 metrics
MetricAFRMSHGFCFS
Revenue growth (1Y) 32.2% 23.8% 22.9%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 39.0% -8.6% 12.0%
Gross profit growth (1Y) – – 23.3%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) – – 14.4%
Operating income growth (1Y) 577.8% -51.1% 33.6%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) 32.9% -10.0% 22.3%
Net income growth (1Y) 3,598% -7.8% 31.2%
Net income CAGR (3Y) 58.2% -4.0% 20.9%
EPS growth (1Y) 3,515% -22.8% 34.7%
EPS CAGR (3Y) 54.1% -8.6% 22.8%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 55.1% 100.5% 17.6%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) 365.8% 13.3% 13.8%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) 65.0% 106.6% 14.7%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) 123.3% 14.4% 8.8%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricAFRMSHGFCFS
Gross margin – – 50.2%
EBITDA margin 17.6% 7.3% 16.0%
Operating margin 9.8% 6.2% 12.9%
Pretax margin 11.6% 13.1% 12.9%
Net margin 45.3% 3.4% 9.5%
FCF margin 23.3% 8.8% 12.1%
Operating cash flow margin 28.9% 9.0% 15.8%
Return on equity 41.6% 11.5% 17.7%
Return on assets 13.3% 0.9% 7.4%
Return on invested capital 5.6% 4.3% 8.7%
Return on capital employed – – 10.9%
Asset turnover 0.3x 0.1x 0.8x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 0.6x 2.1x 1.7x
Stock comp / revenue 7.2% – 0.5%

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricAFRMSHGFCFS
Debt / assets 21.1% 10.8% 44.0%
Debt / equity 0.6x 1.5x 1.1x
Net debt / EBITDA 2.3x 9.9x 3.3x
Debt / FCF 3.4x 8.2x 4.7x
Liabilities / assets 65.3% 92.6% 59.1%
Equity / assets 34.7% 7.4% 40.9%
Interest coverage 0.9x 0.6x 3.9x
Current ratio – – 4.8x
Quick ratio – – 0.5x
Cash ratio – – 0.5x
Altman Z-score – – 3.45

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricAFRMSHGFCFS
Dividend yield – 2.5% 0.9%
Net buyback yield -0.6% 2.7% 3.3%
Shareholder yield -0.6% 5.2% 4.2%
Payout ratio (earnings) – – –
Payout ratio (FCF) – – –
Dividend growth (1Y) – – –
Dividend CAGR (3Y) – – –

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusAFRMSHGFCFS
Forward P/E 40.4xFY2027 7.4xFY2026 16.9xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $1.87FY2027 $8.77FY2026 $11.43FY2026
EPS growth, next FY -66.2%FY2027 +31.3%FY2026 +30.5%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after +44.4% +10.1% +8.7%
Revenue, next fiscal year $5.23BFY2027 $13.05BFY2026 $4.25BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +22.7%FY2027 +24.2%FY2026 +16.2%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after +24.0% -1.9% +2.9%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersAFRMSHGFCFS
Held by institutions 77.1% 5.1% 97.2%
Institutions holding 660 301 502
Change in shares held, QoQ +8.1% +10.6% +2.9%
Institutions buying 403 206 255
Institutions selling 173 59 166
Buyers to sellers 2.33 3.49 1.54

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

AFRMSHGFCFS
AFRM 1.00 0.13 0.11
SHG 0.13 1.00 0.20
FCFS 0.11 0.20 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, AFRM, SHG and FCFS?

Shinhan Financial (SHG) is the largest by market capitalisation: Affirm Holdings (AFRM) $23.45B, Shinhan Financial (SHG) $30.93B, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) $8.14B.

Which stock is cheaper, AFRM, SHG and FCFS?

Shinhan Financial (SHG) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (Affirm Holdings (AFRM) 12.2x, Shinhan Financial (SHG) 11.3x, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) 20.0x). On next year's consensus earnings, Shinhan Financial (SHG) is cheapest (Affirm Holdings (AFRM) 40.4x, Shinhan Financial (SHG) 7.4x, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) 16.9x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

Affirm Holdings (AFRM) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Affirm Holdings (AFRM) +32.2%, Shinhan Financial (SHG) +23.8%, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) +22.9%.

Which company is more profitable?

Affirm Holdings (AFRM) has the highest net margin (Affirm Holdings (AFRM) 45.3%, Shinhan Financial (SHG) 3.4%, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) 9.5%). On return on invested capital, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) leads (Affirm Holdings (AFRM) 5.6%, Shinhan Financial (SHG) 4.3%, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) 8.7%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Shinhan Financial (SHG) returned the most: Affirm Holdings (AFRM) +5.9%, Shinhan Financial (SHG) +22.7%, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) +20.9%. Over five years, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) compounded fastest (Affirm Holdings (AFRM) -14.4%/yr, Shinhan Financial (SHG) +15.6%/yr, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) +17.5%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Shinhan Financial (SHG) has been the steadiest (Affirm Holdings (AFRM) 59.6%, Shinhan Financial (SHG) 34.2%, FirstCash Holdings (FCFS) 36.7%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, AFRM, SHG and FCFS?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Shinhan Financial (SHG) leads on 5. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.