AFG vs FRFHF vs RLI Stock Comparison

American Financial, Fairfax Financial Holdings and Rli Prices as of Oct 29, 2026 Peers: Industry group
AFG American Financial Group Inc
$153.01 +10.5% 1M +17.9% 1Y
Market cap
$12.76B
P/E
13.4x
Revenue (TTM)
$8.28B
Div. yield
0.05%
Property and Casualty Insurance Financial Services
3 wins
RLI Rli Corp
$64.62 +14.4% 1M +10.6% 1Y
Market cap
$6.00B
P/E
15.2x
Revenue (TTM)
$1.94B
Div. yield
0.07%
Property and Casualty Insurance Financial Services
3 wins

Head to Head

11 decided of 12

Fairfax Financial Holdings leads on 5 of the 12 questions below (Fairfax Financial Holdings 5, Rli 3, American Financial 3). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionAFGFRFHFRLILeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $12.76B $38.38B $6.00B FRFHF
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 13.4x 7.7x 15.2x FRFHF
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 11.6x 9.8x 20.5x FRFHF
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months -0.2% +10.0% +4.6% FRFHF
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months 11.5% 3.7% 20.3% RLI
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital 15.9% — -10.3% AFG
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA -0.3x — — –
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.05% 0.01% 0.07% RLI
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +17.9% +10.6% +10.6% AFG
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years +2.4%/yr +34.6%/yr +3.6%/yr FRFHF
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 18.3% 22.4% 27.0% AFG
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 39/100 42/100 47/100 RLI

Percentile Scorecard

AFGFRFHFRLI

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisAFGFRFHFRLI
Valuation 35 #78 of 119 40 #72 of 119 24 #91 of 119
Growth 22 #89 of 114 43 #65 of 114 37 #72 of 114
Profitability 67 #36 of 106 29 #76 of 106 71 #32 of 106
Financial Health 52 #51 of 104 79 #23 of 104 62 #40 of 104
Shareholder Returns 20 #84 of 105 18 #86 of 105 39 #64 of 105
Overall 39 42 47
  • AFG ranked among 126 companies in Insurance
  • FRFHF ranked among 126 companies in Insurance
  • RLI ranked among 126 companies in Insurance

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodAFGFRFHFRLISPY
1 month +10.5%+14.2%+14.4% +0.7%
3 months +8.1%+5.6%+5.6% +3.7%
6 months +14.8%+3.4%+24.8% +7.1%
Year to date +11.9%-6.4%+1.0% +12.8%
1 year +17.9%+10.6%+10.6% +11.9%
3 years +41.6%+115.4%-2.8% +85.2%
3 years, per year +12.3%+29.2%-0.9% +22.8%
5 years +12.5%+340.6%+19.3% +67.6%
5 years, per year +2.4%+34.6%+3.6% +10.9%
10 years +105.7%+243.3%+135.3% +262.0%
10 years, per year +7.5%+13.1%+8.9% +13.7%

Risk

MeasureAFGFRFHFRLISPY
Volatility, 1Y 18.3%22.4%27.0% 12.7%
Downside volatility, 1Y 17.3%23.4%27.5% 12.6%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y -0.210.23-0.52 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 0.980.470.39 0.94
Max drawdown, 5Y -29.4%-20.9%-47.2% -25.4%
From 52-week high -0.3%-6.8%-3.6% -1.2%
52-week high $153.47$1,916.53$67.01 $779.14
52-week low $124.18$1,529.40$47.77 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleAFGFRFHFRLI
P/E now vs peer median 13.3xmedian 10.7x 7.6xmedian 10.7x 15.0xmedian 10.7x
P/S now vs peer median 1.5xmedian 1.4x 0.4xmedian 1.4x 3.1xmedian 1.4x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median 9.5xmedian 7.5x 6.0xmedian 7.5x —median 7.5x
P/FCF now vs peer median 8.9xmedian 8.5x -2,084xmedian 8.5x 11.2xmedian 8.5x
P/B now vs peer median 2.6xmedian 1.5x 1.7xmedian 1.5x 3.5xmedian 1.5x
PEG now vs peer median 2.85median 0.60 5.72median 0.60 1.35median 0.60

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsAFGFRFHFRLI
Revenue $8.28B $134.78B $1.94B
Gross profit $3.96B – $1.18B
Operating income $1.20B – -$259.91M
Net income $953.00M $5.03B $395.10M
Free cash flow $1.43B -$26.00M $531.54M
EPS (diluted) $11.48 $217.11 $4.28
Cash & equivalents $1.44B – $46.21M
Total debt $1.82B – $297.04M
Shares (diluted) 83.00M 23.08M 92.25M
Enterprise value $3.29B $38.38B $2.15B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricAFGFRFHFRLI
P/E 13.3x 7.6x 15.0x
P/FCF 8.9x -2,084x 11.2x
P/Operating cash flow 8.1x -1,662x 11.0x
P/S 1.5x 0.4x 3.1x
P/B 2.6x 1.7x 3.5x
P/Tangible book 2.6x 1.7x 3.5x
EV/EBITDA 9.5x 6.0x –
EV/EBIT 10.2x 6.3x -20.1x
EV/Revenue 1.5x 0.4x 2.7x
EV/FCF 8.6x -2,084x 9.8x
EV/Operating cash flow 7.8x -1,662x 9.7x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) 2.85 5.72 1.35

Growth

14 metrics
MetricAFGFRFHFRLI
Revenue growth (1Y) -0.2% 10.0% 4.6%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 3.4% 75.1% 10.5%
Gross profit growth (1Y) 6.5% – 9.3%
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) – – –
Operating income growth (1Y) 23.3% – 21.2%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) 3.8% – –
Net income growth (1Y) 24.7% 0.7% 11.9%
Net income CAGR (3Y) 3.8% -1.7% 11.1%
EPS growth (1Y) 25.5% 5.4% 12.0%
EPS CAGR (3Y) 4.7% 1.3% 11.1%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) -6.0% -100.9% -7.9%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) 10.6% 73.3% 20.3%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) -7.4% -100.8% -8.6%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) 9.3% 75.1% 20.6%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricAFGFRFHFRLI
Gross margin 47.8% – 60.8%
EBITDA margin 15.6% 6.7% –
Operating margin 14.5% – -13.4%
Pretax margin 23.1% 4.7% 25.3%
Net margin 11.5% 3.7% 20.3%
FCF margin 17.3% 0.0% 27.4%
Operating cash flow margin 18.9% 0.0% 27.8%
Return on equity 35.0% 24.7% 22.9%
Return on assets 5.1% 7.0% 6.1%
Return on invested capital 15.9% – -10.3%
Return on capital employed – – –
Asset turnover 0.3x 1.2x 0.3x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 1.6x 0.0x 1.4x
Stock comp / revenue – – –

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricAFGFRFHFRLI
Debt / assets 5.5% – 4.6%
Debt / equity 0.4x – 0.2x
Net debt / EBITDA -0.3x – –
Debt / FCF 1.3x – 0.6x
Liabilities / assets 85.4% 71.6% 73.7%
Equity / assets 14.6% 28.4% 26.3%
Interest coverage 13.5x 10.0x -21.1x
Current ratio – – –
Quick ratio – – –
Cash ratio – – –
Altman Z-score – – –

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricAFGFRFHFRLI
Dividend yield 4.6% 0.8% 4.1%
Net buyback yield 0.6% 0.0% 0.0%
Shareholder yield 5.3% 0.8% 4.2%
Payout ratio (earnings) 60.4% 10.7% 108.9%
Payout ratio (FCF) 40.3% -2,077% 80.9%
Dividend growth (1Y) -24.4% -18.8% 79.3%
Dividend CAGR (3Y) -7.0% 1.9% 5.5%

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusAFGFRFHFRLI
Forward P/E 11.6xFY2026 9.8xFY2026 20.5xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $13.15FY2026 $182.77FY2026 $3.15FY2026
EPS growth, next FY +27.8%FY2026 -14.5%FY2026 -9.2%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after -13.5% +10.4% -16.2%
Revenue, next fiscal year $7.21BFY2026 $33.74BFY2026 $2.15BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +1.4%FY2026 +0.3%FY2026 +6.1%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after +19.1% -5.8% +2.4%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersAFGFRFHFRLI
Held by institutions 69.5% – 95.4%
Institutions holding 512 – 424
Change in shares held, QoQ +2.2% – +8.0%
Institutions buying 275 – 233
Institutions selling 144 – 131
Buyers to sellers 1.91 – 1.78

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

AFGFRFHFRLI
AFG 1.00 0.21 0.52
FRFHF 0.21 1.00 0.29
RLI 0.52 0.29 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, AFG, FRFHF and RLI?

Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) is the largest by market capitalisation: American Financial (AFG) $12.76B, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) $38.38B, Rli (RLI) $6.00B.

Which stock is cheaper, AFG, FRFHF and RLI?

Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (American Financial (AFG) 13.4x, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) 7.7x, Rli (RLI) 15.2x). On next year's consensus earnings, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) is cheapest (American Financial (AFG) 11.6x, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) 9.8x, Rli (RLI) 20.5x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: American Financial (AFG) -0.2%, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) +10.0%, Rli (RLI) +4.6%.

Which company is more profitable?

Rli (RLI) has the highest net margin (American Financial (AFG) 11.5%, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) 3.7%, Rli (RLI) 20.3%). On return on invested capital, American Financial (AFG) leads (American Financial (AFG) 15.9%, Rli (RLI) -10.3%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year American Financial (AFG) returned the most: American Financial (AFG) +17.9%, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) +10.6%, Rli (RLI) +10.6%. Over five years, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) compounded fastest (American Financial (AFG) +2.4%/yr, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) +34.6%/yr, Rli (RLI) +3.6%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which pays a higher dividend?

Rli (RLI) has the highest dividend yield: American Financial (AFG) 0.05%, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) 0.01%, Rli (RLI) 0.07%.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, American Financial (AFG) has been the steadiest (American Financial (AFG) 18.3%, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) 22.4%, Rli (RLI) 27.0%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, AFG, FRFHF and RLI?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Fairfax Financial Holdings (FRFHF) leads on 5. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.