First Merchants Corp (NASDAQ: FRME)

Sector: Financial Services Industry: Banks - Regional CIK: 0000712534
Market Cap 2.17 Bn
P/B 0.90
P/E 9.39
P/S 3.35
ROIC (Qtr) 6.62
Div Yield % 5.66
Rev 1y % (Qtr) 7.20
Total Debt (Qtr) 1.18 Bn
Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.49

About

First Merchants Corp, known by its ticker symbol FRME, is a financial holding company that operates in the banking industry. Headquartered in Muncie, Indiana, the company was organized in September 1982 and has one full-service bank charter, First Merchants Bank, which opened for business in Muncie, Indiana, in March 1893. The bank operates 116 banking locations in Indiana, Ohio, Michigan, and Illinois, providing a broad range of financial services to its customers. First Merchants Corp's main business activities revolve around offering financial...

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Price action

Investment thesis

Bull case

  • Operating cash flow of 270.44M provides strong 41.33x coverage of stock compensation 6.54M, indicating sustainable incentive practices.
  • Strong tangible asset base of 18.08B provides 15.35x coverage of total debt 1.18B, indicating robust asset backing and low credit risk.
  • Operating cash flow of 270.44M provides strong 5.32x coverage of operating expenses 50.81M, showing operational efficiency.
  • Strong free cash flow of 270.44M provides 0.82x coverage of SG&A expenses 328.54M, indicating efficient cost management.
  • Retained earnings of 1.38B provide strong 1.89x coverage of intangibles 727.30M, indicating quality earnings retention.

Bear case

  • Operating cash flow of 270.44M barely covers its investment activities of (724.61M), with a coverage ratio of -0.37, indicating heavy reliance on external financing for growth which may not be sustainable in a tighter credit environment.
  • Operating cash flow of 270.44M provides thin coverage of dividend payments of (82.57M) with a -3.28 ratio, suggesting potential dividend sustainability issues if operational performance deteriorates.
  • Cash reserves of 256.79M provide limited coverage of acquisition spending of (243.50M), which is -1.05x, suggesting aggressive expansion might strain liquidity if market conditions deteriorate.
  • Operating cash flow of 270.44M is outpaced by equity issuance of (40.04M) (-6.75 ratio), indicating concerning reliance on equity markets for funding operations.
  • Retained earnings of 1.38B provide limited buffer against comprehensive income items of (155.86M), which is -8.84x, indicating elevated exposure to market risks.

Peer comparison

Companies in the Banks - Regional
S.No. Ticker Company Market Cap P/E P/S Total Debt (Qtr)
1 USB Us Bancorp \De\ 84.44 Bn 12.40 3.25 77.98 Bn
2 PNC Pnc Financial Services Group, Inc. 84.36 Bn 13.61 3.73 62.34 Bn
3 NU Nu Holdings Ltd. 81.47 Bn 32.21 5.79 4.49 Bn
4 NWG NatWest Group plc 66.53 Bn 9.88 3.05 169.04 Bn
5 TFC Truist Financial Corp 64.60 Bn 13.18 3.53 71.11 Bn
6 MTB M&T Bank Corp 32.73 Bn 12.47 3.60 14.99 Bn
7 FITB Fifth Third Bancorp 31.96 Bn 14.15 3.93 18.94 Bn
8 FCNCA First Citizens Bancshares Inc /De/ 28.98 Bn 12.78 3.26 40.00 Bn

Industry comparisons

Current Valuation Value Ind Avg Percentile
EV to Assets EV to Assets 0.16 0.14
EV to Cash from Ops. EV/CFO 11.20 7.21
EV to Debt EV to Debt 2.57 5.20
EV to EBIT EV/EBIT 11.21 14.98
EV to EBITDA EV/EBITDA 9.77 8.92
EV to Free Cash Flow [EV/FCF] EV/FCF 11.20 8.87
EV to Market Cap EV to Market Cap 1.39 1.04
EV to Revenue EV/Rev 4.66 -3.76
Price to Book Value [P/B] P/B 0.90 1.17
Price to Earnings [P/E] P/E 9.39 15.63
Dividend Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Dividend Coverage Ratio Div Coverage (Qtr) 2.74 271.44
Dividend Payout Ratio % Div Payout % (Qtr) 44.10 35.28
Dividend per Basic Share Div per Share (Qtr) 1.77 0.89
FCF Dividend Payout Ratio % FCF Div Payout % (Qtr) 37.60 34.52
Interest Coverage Interest Coverage 0.00 -0.05
Growth Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Capex Growth (1y) % Capex Growth (1y) % 0.00 -73.15
Cash and Equivalents Growth (1y) % Cash & Equiv 1y % (Qtr) -42.15 15.78
Dividend Growth (1y) % Div 1y % (Qtr) 28.26 5.32
EBIAT Growth (1y) % EBIAT 1y % (Qtr) 29.94 110.93
EBITDA Growth (1y) % EBITDA 1y % (Qtr) 43.84 38.80
EBIT Growth (1y) % EBIT 1y % (Qtr) 33.78 61.46
EBT Growth (1y) % EBT 1y % (Qtr) 33.78 61.37
EPS Growth (1y) % EPS 1y % (Qtr) 32.78 76.34
FCF Growth (1y) % FCF 1y % (Qtr) 2.31 161.72
Gross Profit Growth (1y) % Gross Profit 1y % (Qtr) 9.53 14.15
Liquidity Ratios Value Ind Avg Percentile
Asset Utilization Ratio Asset Util Ratio (Qtr) 0.03 0.04
Cash Payout Ratio Cash Payout (Qtr) 0.31 0.26
Cash Ratio Cash Ratio 0.00 0.00
Current Ratio Current Ratio 0.00 0.01
Debt to Equity Ratio Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.49 0.53
Interest Cover Ratio Interest Cover Ratio 0.00 -0.05
Times Interest Earned Times Interest Earned 0.00 -0.05
Profitability Value Ind Avg Percentile
EBITDA Margin % EBITDA Margin % (Qtr) 47.80 147.97
EBIT Margin % EBIT Margin % (Qtr) 41.60 155.41
EBT Margin % EBT Margin % (Qtr) 41.60 154.66
Gross Margin % Gross Margin % (Qtr) 100.00 97.82
Net Profit Margin % Net Margin % (Qtr) 35.60 115.63