Five9, Inc. (NASDAQ: FIVN)

Sector: Technology Industry: Software - Infrastructure CIK: 0001288847
Market Cap 1.48 Bn
P/B 1.91
P/E 47.29
P/S 1.31
ROIC (Qtr) 0.83
Div Yield % 0.00
Rev 1y % (Qtr) 8.20
Total Debt (Qtr) 798.01 Mn
Debt/Equity (Qtr) 1.03

About

Five9, Inc., a leading provider of intelligent cloud software for contact centers, has been revolutionizing the way organizations handle their customer service, sales, and marketing functions since its inception in 2001. The company operates in the cloud contact center market, providing a comprehensive suite of easy-to-use applications that cater to the diverse needs of contact centers. Five9's solution is designed to be deployed quickly and seamlessly, causing minimal disruption to a client's operations. Its highly scalable, secure, and multi-tenant...

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Price action

Investment thesis

Bull case

  • Healthy cash reserves of 193.41M provide 9.66x coverage of short-term debt 20.01M, demonstrating strong liquidity position and minimal refinancing risk.
  • Operating cash flow of 192.46M provides exceptional 12.58x coverage of interest expenses 15.29M, showing strong debt service capability.
  • Robust free cash flow of 127.31M exceeds capital expenditure of 65.15M by 1.95x, indicating strong organic growth funding capability.
  • Tangible assets of 1.35B provide exceptional 18.03x coverage of deferred revenue 74.74M, showing strong service capability backing.
  • Cash reserves of 193.41M provide ample 12893.93x coverage of acquisition spending 15000, enabling strategic growth opportunities.

Bear case

  • Investment activities of 137.34M provide weak support for R&D spending of 157.71M, which is 0.87x, suggesting potentially insufficient investment in innovation relative to other capital deployment.
  • The company's operating cash flow of 192.46M shows concerning coverage of stock compensation expenses of 152.89M, with a 1.26 ratio indicating potential earnings quality issues.
  • Operating earnings of 48.36M show weak coverage of depreciation charges of 79.45M, with a 0.61 ratio indicating high capital intensity and potential reinvestment needs.
  • Free cash flow of 127.31M represents just -0.29x of debt issuance (443.59M), suggesting concerning reliance on leverage rather than internal cash generation for growth.
  • High depreciation of 79.45M relative to operating cash flow of 192.46M, which is 0.41x suggests significant maintenance capital requirements affecting free cash flow.

Peer comparison

Companies in the Software - Infrastructure
S.No. Ticker Company Market Cap P/E P/S Total Debt (Qtr)
1 MSFT Microsoft Corp 3,563.59 Bn 33.97 12.13 60.56 Bn
2 ORCL Oracle Corp 561.87 Bn 36.43 9.21 124.39 Bn
3 PLTR Palantir Technologies Inc. 413.65 Bn 377.64 106.17 0.24 Bn
4 PANW Palo Alto Networks Inc 126.45 Bn 113.19 13.23 0.35 Bn
5 CRWD CrowdStrike Holdings, Inc. 116.42 Bn -370.56 25.50 0.82 Bn
6 SNPS Synopsys Inc 86.06 Bn 64.60 12.20 14.29 Bn
7 NET Cloudflare, Inc. 62.78 Bn -609.27 31.18 3.50 Bn
8 FTNT Fortinet, Inc. 60.83 Bn 32.47 9.28 1.00 Bn

Industry comparisons

Current Valuation Value Ind Avg Percentile
EV to Assets EV to Assets 1.17 2.69
EV to Cash from Ops. EV/CFO 10.77 28.91
EV to Debt EV to Debt 2.60 19.83
EV to EBIT EV/EBIT 42.87 -9.95
EV to EBITDA EV/EBITDA 22.37 6.82
EV to Free Cash Flow [EV/FCF] EV/FCF 16.28 26.09
EV to Market Cap EV to Market Cap 1.40 0.36
EV to Revenue EV/Rev 1.84 -9.34
Price to Book Value [P/B] P/B 1.91 3.88
Price to Earnings [P/E] P/E 47.29 -10.66
Dividend Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Dividend Coverage Ratio Dividend Coverage Ratio 0.00 -0.30
Dividend Payout Ratio % Div Payout % (Qtr) 0.00 2.71
Dividend per Basic Share Div per Share (Qtr) 0.00 0.10
FCF Dividend Payout Ratio % FCF Div Payout % (Qtr) 0.00 1.68
Interest Coverage Int. cover (Qtr) 3.16 -14.20
Growth Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Capex Growth (1y) % Capex 1y % (Qtr) -4.54 -408.01
Cash and Equivalents Growth (1y) % Cash & Equiv 1y % (Qtr) -33.53 226.39
Dividend Growth (1y) % Dividend Growth (1y) % 0.00 -0.28
EBIAT Growth (1y) % EBIAT 1y % (Qtr) 290.43 25.27
EBITDA Growth (1y) % EBITDA 1y % (Qtr) 1,151.46 47.48
EBIT Growth (1y) % EBIT 1y % (Qtr) 304.54 20.13
EBT Growth (1y) % EBT 1y % (Qtr) 191.47 14.16
EPS Growth (1y) % EPS 1y % (Qtr) 185.71 67.50
FCF Growth (1y) % FCF 1y % (Qtr) 88.39 296.60
Gross Profit Growth (1y) % Gross Profit 1y % (Qtr) 16.35 46.75
Liquidity Ratios Value Ind Avg Percentile
Asset Utilization Ratio Asset Util Ratio (Qtr) 0.64 0.67
Cash Payout Ratio Cash Payout (Qtr) 0.00 0.01
Cash Ratio Cash Ratio (Qtr) 0.94 1.22
Current Ratio Curr Ratio (Qtr) 4.61 2.59
Debt to Equity Ratio Debt/Equity (Qtr) 1.03 -0.96
Interest Cover Ratio Int Coverage (Qtr) 3.16 -14.20
Times Interest Earned Times Interest Earned (Qtr) 3.16 -14.20
Profitability Value Ind Avg Percentile
EBITDA Margin % EBITDA Margin % (Qtr) 11.30 -548.16
EBIT Margin % EBIT Margin % (Qtr) 4.29 -199.84
EBT Margin % EBT Margin % (Qtr) 2.93 -607.20
Gross Margin % Gross Margin % (Qtr) 55.20 51.88
Net Profit Margin % Net Margin % (Qtr) 2.80 -610.00