First Foundation Inc. (NYSE: FFWM)

Sector: Financial Services Industry: Banks - Regional CIK: 0001413837
Market Cap 512.54 Mn
P/B 0.56
P/E -3.18
P/S 3.21
ROIC (Qtr) -7.94
Div Yield % 0.00
Rev 1y % (Qtr) 97.45
Total Debt (Qtr) 1.60 Bn
Debt/Equity (Qtr) 1.74

About

First Foundation Inc., also known as FFWM, is a financial services company that operates as a bank holding company, offering a comprehensive platform of financial services to individuals, businesses, and other organizations. With a focus on small to moderate-sized businesses and professional firms, FFWM operates in California, Nevada, Florida, Texas, and Hawaii, boasting a total of $13.3 billion in assets as of December 31, 2023. FFWM's main business activities encompass banking, investment advisory and wealth management, and trust services. The...

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Price action

Investment thesis

Bull case

  • Strong tangible asset base of 11.91B provides 7.46x coverage of total debt 1.60B, indicating robust asset backing and low credit risk.
  • Strong tangible asset base of 11.91B provides 4456.35x coverage of intangibles 2.67M, indicating robust asset quality.
  • Cash position of 1.73B fully covers payables of 94.41M by 18.29x, showing strong vendor relationship management.

Bear case

  • Operating cash flow of (28.72M) barely covers its investment activities of 1.93B, with a coverage ratio of -0.01, indicating heavy reliance on external financing for growth which may not be sustainable in a tighter credit environment.
  • Operating cash flow of (28.72M) provides thin coverage of dividend payments of 1000 with a -28723 ratio, suggesting potential dividend sustainability issues if operational performance deteriorates.
  • The company's operating cash flow of (28.72M) shows concerning coverage of stock compensation expenses of 5.63M, with a -5.10 ratio indicating potential earnings quality issues.
  • Free cash flow of (32.09M) provides weak coverage of capital expenditures of 3.37M, with a -9.52 ratio suggesting additional external financing needs for growth initiatives.
  • Operating cash flow of (28.72M) provides minimal -0.38x coverage of tax expenses of 74.73M, suggesting potential tax planning inefficiencies or unsustainable tax positions.

Peer comparison

Companies in the Banks - Regional
S.No. Ticker Company Market Cap P/E P/S Total Debt (Qtr)
1 USB Us Bancorp \De\ 84.44 Bn 12.40 3.25 77.98 Bn
2 PNC Pnc Financial Services Group, Inc. 84.36 Bn 13.61 3.73 62.34 Bn
3 NU Nu Holdings Ltd. 81.47 Bn 32.21 5.79 4.49 Bn
4 NWG NatWest Group plc 66.53 Bn 9.88 3.05 169.04 Bn
5 TFC Truist Financial Corp 64.60 Bn 13.18 3.53 71.11 Bn
6 MTB M&T Bank Corp 32.73 Bn 12.47 3.60 14.99 Bn
7 FITB Fifth Third Bancorp 31.96 Bn 14.15 3.93 18.94 Bn
8 FCNCA First Citizens Bancshares Inc /De/ 28.98 Bn 12.78 3.26 40.00 Bn

Industry comparisons

Current Valuation Value Ind Avg Percentile
EV to Assets EV to Assets 0.11 0.14
EV to Cash from Ops. EV/CFO -45.25 7.21
EV to Debt EV to Debt 0.81 5.20
EV to EBIT EV/EBIT -15.03 14.98
EV to EBITDA EV/EBITDA -16.08 8.92
EV to Free Cash Flow [EV/FCF] EV/FCF -40.50 8.87
EV to Market Cap EV to Market Cap 2.54 1.04
EV to Revenue EV/Rev 8.14 -3.76
Price to Book Value [P/B] P/B 0.56 1.17
Price to Earnings [P/E] P/E -3.18 15.63
Dividend Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Dividend Coverage Ratio Div Coverage (Qtr) 161,228.00 271.44
Dividend Payout Ratio % Div Payout % (Qtr) 0.00 35.28
Dividend per Basic Share Div per Share (Qtr) 0.00 0.89
FCF Dividend Payout Ratio % FCF Div Payout % (Qtr) 0.00 34.52
Interest Coverage Interest Coverage 0.00 -0.05
Growth Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Capex Growth (1y) % Capex 1y % (Qtr) -28.66 -73.15
Cash and Equivalents Growth (1y) % Cash & Equiv 1y % (Qtr) 56.09 15.78
Dividend Growth (1y) % Div 1y % (Qtr) 0.00 5.32
EBIAT Growth (1y) % EBIAT 1y % (Qtr) -112.85 110.93
EBITDA Growth (1y) % EBITDA 1y % (Qtr) 25.12 38.80
EBIT Growth (1y) % EBIT 1y % (Qtr) 24.24 61.46
EBT Growth (1y) % EBT 1y % (Qtr) 24.24 61.37
EPS Growth (1y) % EPS 1y % (Qtr) -68.14 76.34
FCF Growth (1y) % FCF 1y % (Qtr) -30.58 161.72
Gross Profit Growth (1y) % Gross Profit 1y % (Qtr) 47.55 14.15
Liquidity Ratios Value Ind Avg Percentile
Asset Utilization Ratio Asset Util Ratio (Qtr) 0.01 0.04
Cash Payout Ratio Cash Payout (Qtr) 0.00 0.26
Cash Ratio Cash Ratio 0.00 0.00
Current Ratio Current Ratio 0.00 0.01
Debt to Equity Ratio Debt/Equity (Qtr) 1.74 0.53
Interest Cover Ratio Interest Cover Ratio 0.00 -0.05
Times Interest Earned Times Interest Earned 0.00 -0.05
Profitability Value Ind Avg Percentile
EBITDA Margin % EBITDA Margin % (Qtr) -50.60 147.97
EBIT Margin % EBIT Margin % (Qtr) -54.19 155.41
EBT Margin % EBT Margin % (Qtr) -54.19 154.66
Gross Margin % Gross Margin % (Qtr) 100.00 97.82
Net Profit Margin % Net Margin % (Qtr) -101.00 115.63