CP vs FIP vs NSC Stock Comparison

Canadian Pacific Kansas City, FTAI Infrastructure and Norfolk Southern Prices as of Oct 29, 2026 Peers: Industry group
NSC Norfolk Southern Corp
$342.19 +9.2% 1M +22.4% 1Y
Market cap
$76.81B
P/E
28.6x
Revenue (TTM)
$12.96B
Div. yield
0.02%
Railroads Industrials
6 wins

Head to Head

12 decided of 12

Norfolk Southern leads on 6 of the 12 questions below (Norfolk Southern 6, Canadian Pacific Kansas City 3, FTAI Infrastructure 3). Which ones matter depends on what you are buying for; a cheap multiple and slow growth often come together.

QuestionCPFIPNSCLeader
Larger companyMarket capitalisation $79.39B $334.99M $76.81B CP
Cheaper on earningsLower P/E, profitable companies only 28.5x -0.6x 28.6x CP
Cheaper on forward earningsLower price / next fiscal year consensus EPS 22.6x — 28.0x CP
Faster revenue growthRevenue growth, trailing twelve months +7.3% +72.3% +6.0% FIP
More profitableNet margin, trailing twelve months — -91.9% 20.7% NSC
Better return on capitalReturn on invested capital — -15.3% 9.7% NSC
Less leveragedLower net debt / EBITDA — -11.3x 2.7x FIP
Higher dividend yieldTrailing dividend yield 0.00% 0.04% 0.02% FIP
Better 1-year returnPrice return, last 12 months +20.8% -45.5% +22.4% NSC
Better 5-year returnAnnualised price return, 5 years +2.7%/yr — +3.2%/yr NSC
Less volatileAnnualised volatility, 1 year 22.7% 70.3% 21.0% NSC
Higher overall scoreMean of the five percentile scores vs peers 31/100 21/100 33/100 NSC

Percentile Scorecard

CPFIPNSC

Each axis is the mean percentile of its metrics against the company's industry group. 100 is the best in the group, 50 the middle.

Scores by Axis

AxisCPFIPNSC
Valuation 12 #120 of 136 1 #135 of 136 9 #124 of 136
Growth 54 #56 of 121 26 #90 of 121 43 #70 of 121
Profitability 42 #65 of 112 3 #109 of 112 63 #42 of 112
Financial Health – 1 #138 of 140 30 #98 of 140
Shareholder Returns 14 #69 of 80 75 #21 of 80 19 #65 of 80
Overall 31 21 33
  • CP ranked among 150 companies in Transportation
  • FIP ranked among 150 companies in Transportation
  • NSC ranked among 150 companies in Transportation

Price Performance

Price return, split-adjusted, before dividends. Click a name to hide or show it.

Returns

PeriodCPFIPNSCSPY
1 month +2.1%+1.8%+9.2% +0.7%
3 months +0.3%-28.2%+2.5% +3.7%
6 months +1.6%-53.3%+8.3% +7.1%
Year to date +20.0%-37.7%+18.5% +12.8%
1 year +20.8%-45.5%+22.4% +11.9%
3 years +24.4%-5.6%+82.4% +85.2%
3 years, per year +7.6%-1.9%+22.2% +22.8%
5 years +14.2%—+16.8% +67.6%
5 years, per year +2.7%—+3.2% +10.9%
10 years +206.6%—+270.9% +262.0%
10 years, per year +11.9%—+14.0% +13.7%

Risk

MeasureCPFIPNSCSPY
Volatility, 1Y 22.7%70.3%21.0% 12.7%
Downside volatility, 1Y 22.0%71.8%20.3% 12.6%
Beta vs S&P 500, 1Y 0.462.060.19 1.00
Return / volatility, 1Y 0.92-0.651.07 0.94
Max drawdown, 5Y -26.5%-77.6%-38.0% -25.4%
From 52-week high -8.6%-55.4%-3.1% -1.2%
52-week high $96.69$6.44$352.99 $779.14
52-week low $68.88$2.31$278.19 $631.97

Valuation History

Weekly multiples on trailing twelve-month fundamentals. Negative or extreme readings (a loss year, a collapsed denominator) are left out so the chart stays readable.

MultipleCPFIPNSC
P/E now vs peer median 28.1xmedian 16.5x -0.6xmedian 16.5x 28.6xmedian 16.5x
P/S now vs peer median 6.7xmedian 0.9x 0.5xmedian 0.9x 5.9xmedian 0.9x
EV/EBITDA now vs peer median —median 8.8x -12.7xmedian 8.8x 16.7xmedian 8.8x
P/FCF now vs peer median 43.3xmedian 11.9x -1.1xmedian 11.9x 46.7xmedian 11.9x
P/B now vs peer median 2.4xmedian 1.2x -0.7xmedian 1.2x 4.6xmedian 1.2x
PEG now vs peer median -15.56median 0.84 0.01median 0.84 3.19median 0.84

Financial History

Reported figures by fiscal period, placed on the calendar year (or quarter) each period ended in, so companies with different fiscal years line up.

Trailing twelve monthsCPFIPNSC
Revenue $11.54B $659.21M $12.96B
Operating income $4.20B – $4.09B
Net income $2.78B -$468.91M $2.68B
Free cash flow – -$318.87M $1.65B
EPS (diluted) $3.14 $-5.13 $11.92
Cash & equivalents $281.16M $32.63M $1.60B
Total debt – $2.76B $16.61B
Shares (diluted) 887.10M 118.16M 225.20M
Enterprise value $79.39B $172.43M $71.27B

All Metrics

58 metrics · best in bold

Bold marks the best reading: the lowest positive value for multiples, leverage and payout, the highest for everything else. The bar under each value is its percentile against that company's own peers. Hover a value for its rank and the peer median.

Valuation

12 metrics
MetricCPFIPNSC
P/E 28.1x -0.6x 28.6x
P/FCF 43.3x -1.1x 46.7x
P/Operating cash flow 18.7x -5.9x 20.3x
P/S 6.7x 0.5x 5.9x
P/B 2.4x -0.7x 4.6x
P/Tangible book 2.5x -0.6x 4.6x
EV/EBITDA – -12.7x 16.7x
EV/EBIT – -7.0x 22.5x
EV/Revenue 6.7x 4.7x 7.1x
EV/FCF – -9.6x 55.8x
EV/Operating cash flow 18.7x -53.4x 24.3x
PEG (3Y EPS CAGR) -15.56 0.01 3.19

Growth

14 metrics
MetricCPFIPNSC
Revenue growth (1Y) 7.3% 72.3% 6.0%
Revenue CAGR (3Y) 11.4% 28.8% 1.7%
Gross profit growth (1Y) – – –
Gross profit CAGR (3Y) – – –
Operating income growth (1Y) 5.7% – -10.2%
Operating income CAGR (3Y) 12.9% – 8.2%
Net income growth (1Y) -8.8% -299.3% -9.4%
Net income CAGR (3Y) -3.5% -40.5% 8.7%
EPS growth (1Y) -6.3% -273.4% -9.6%
EPS CAGR (3Y) -1.8% -41.9% 9.0%
Operating cash flow growth (1Y) 5.9% 32.1% -11.0%
Operating cash flow CAGR (3Y) 7.5% -138.6% 4.6%
Free cash flow growth (1Y) – -10.8% -21.5%
Free cash flow CAGR (3Y) – -22.6% 13.0%

Profitability

14 metrics
MetricCPFIPNSC
Gross margin – – –
EBITDA margin – -36.8% 42.5%
Operating margin – – 31.5%
Pretax margin – -66.7% 26.4%
Net margin – -91.9% 20.7%
FCF margin – -48.4% 12.7%
Operating cash flow margin 36.1% -8.7% 29.2%
Return on equity 8.4% – 16.3%
Return on assets 4.4% -8.2% 5.9%
Return on invested capital – -15.3% 9.7%
Return on capital employed – -10.0% 9.8%
Asset turnover 0.2x 0.1x 0.3x
Cash conversion (OCF / net income) 1.5x 0.1x 1.4x
Stock comp / revenue – 3.8% –

Financial Health

11 metrics
MetricCPFIPNSC
Debt / assets – 48.1% 36.2%
Debt / equity – -5.3x 1.0x
Net debt / EBITDA – -11.3x 2.7x
Debt / FCF – -8.7x 10.1x
Liabilities / assets 47.7% 109.0% 63.6%
Equity / assets 52.3% -9.0% 36.4%
Interest coverage – – 5.2x
Current ratio – 0.3x 0.9x
Quick ratio – 0.0x 0.8x
Cash ratio – 0.0x 0.4x
Altman Z-score – -0.49 2.58

Shareholder Returns

7 metrics
MetricCPFIPNSC
Dividend yield 1.1% 4.2% 1.6%
Net buyback yield – – 0.0%
Shareholder yield 1.1% 4.2% 1.6%
Payout ratio (earnings) – -3.0% 45.2%
Payout ratio (FCF) – -4.4% 73.6%
Dividend growth (1Y) – 2.4% -0.4%
Dividend CAGR (3Y) – 14.9% 0.2%

Analyst Estimates

Solid lines are reported fiscal-year results; dashed lines are the consensus for the years ahead. Hover a year for the analysts' high and low, and how each result compared with its estimate.

ConsensusCPFIPNSC
Forward P/E 22.6xFY2026 – 28.0xFY2026
EPS, next fiscal year $3.91FY2026 $-3.58FY2026 $12.23FY2026
EPS growth, next FY +16.4%FY2026 – -2.1%FY2026
EPS growth, the year after +12.8% – +24.4%
Revenue, next fiscal year $12.51BFY2026 $701.40MFY2026 $14.12BFY2026
Revenue growth, next FY +13.9%FY2026 +39.6%FY2026 +15.9%FY2026
Revenue growth, the year after -3.3% +18.4% +2.7%

Institutional Ownership

13F filings, quarter ended Jun 30, 2026
HoldersCPFIPNSC
Held by institutions 69.7% 87.9% 75.9%
Institutions holding 975 176 1,865
Change in shares held, QoQ +2.5% +4.6% +1.5%
Institutions buying 440 86 752
Institutions selling 294 47 632
Buyers to sellers 1.50 1.83 1.19

Return Correlation

Daily returns, last 12 months

1.00 means two stocks move in lockstep, 0 that they move independently. Pairs below about 0.5 diversify each other.

CPFIPNSC
CP 1.00 0.23 0.64
FIP 0.23 1.00 0.15
NSC 0.64 0.15 1.00

Add a Peer

Largest companies in the same industry

Related Comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, CP, FIP and NSC?

Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) is the largest by market capitalisation: Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) $79.39B, FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) $334.99M, Norfolk Southern (NSC) $76.81B.

Which stock is cheaper, CP, FIP and NSC?

Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) trades on the lowest price-to-earnings ratio (Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) 28.5x, FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) -0.6x, Norfolk Southern (NSC) 28.6x). On next year's consensus earnings, Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) is cheapest (Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) 22.6x, Norfolk Southern (NSC) 28.0x). A lower multiple can reflect slower expected growth, so read it next to the growth figures.

Which company is growing faster?

FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) grew revenue fastest over the trailing twelve months: Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) +7.3%, FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) +72.3%, Norfolk Southern (NSC) +6.0%.

Which company is more profitable?

Norfolk Southern (NSC) has the highest net margin (FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) -91.9%, Norfolk Southern (NSC) 20.7%). On return on invested capital, Norfolk Southern (NSC) leads (FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) -15.3%, Norfolk Southern (NSC) 9.7%).

Which stock has performed better?

Over the past year Norfolk Southern (NSC) returned the most: Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) +20.8%, FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) -45.5%, Norfolk Southern (NSC) +22.4%. Over five years, Norfolk Southern (NSC) compounded fastest (Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) +2.7%/yr, Norfolk Southern (NSC) +3.2%/yr). Returns are price only, before dividends.

Which pays a higher dividend?

FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) has the highest dividend yield: Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) 0.00%, FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) 0.04%, Norfolk Southern (NSC) 0.02%. Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) pays no regular dividend.

Which stock is riskier?

By one-year price volatility, Norfolk Southern (NSC) has been the steadiest (Canadian Pacific Kansas City (CP) 22.7%, FTAI Infrastructure (FIP) 70.3%, Norfolk Southern (NSC) 21.0%). Volatility measures how widely the price swings, not the risk of the business.

Which is the better stock, CP, FIP and NSC?

There is no single answer; it depends on what you are buying for. On the 12 head-to-head measures on this page, Norfolk Southern (NSC) leads on 6. Business Quant does not give investment advice; use the comparison as a starting point for your own research.

Data from SEC filings, exchange prices and consensus estimates, via Business Quant. Percentile scores compare each company with its own peer group, so two companies' scores are each relative to different peers unless you rank against the whole market. Price returns exclude dividends. Nothing on this page is investment advice.