Csp Inc /Ma/ (NASDAQ: CSPI)

Sector: Technology Industry: Information Technology Services CIK: 0000356037
Market Cap 86.29 Mn
P/B 1.93
P/E -183.20
P/S 1.57
ROIC (Qtr) -1.43
Div Yield % 1.31
Rev 1y % (Qtr) -23.19
Total Debt (Qtr) 2.71 Mn
Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.06
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About

CSP Inc, also known as CSPI, operates in the information technology (IT) industry, with a focus on IT integration solutions, advanced security products, managed IT services, cloud services, purpose-built network adapters, and high-performance cluster computer systems. The company is segmented into two main divisions: Technology Solutions (TS) and High Performance Products (HPP). The TS segment specializes in value-added reselling (VAR) of third-party hardware and software technology solutions. The company works closely with major IT original equipment...

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Investment thesis

Bull case

  • Healthy cash reserves of 24.93M provide 17.35x coverage of short-term debt 1.44M, demonstrating strong liquidity position and minimal refinancing risk.
  • Operating cash flow of (2.39M) provides exceptional 2389x coverage of minority interest expenses (1000), showing strong core operations.
  • Strong tangible asset base of 69.09M provides 25.50x coverage of total debt 2.71M, indicating robust asset backing and low credit risk.
  • Tangible assets of 69.09M provide exceptional 42.36x coverage of deferred revenue 1.63M, showing strong service capability backing.
  • Long-term investments of 13.30M provide solid 10.46x coverage of long-term debt 1.27M, indicating strategic financial planning.

Bear case

  • Investment activities of (486000) provide weak support for R&D spending of 3.32M, which is -0.15x, suggesting potentially insufficient investment in innovation relative to other capital deployment.
  • Operating cash flow of (2.39M) provides insufficient coverage of deferred revenue obligations of 1.63M, which is -1.46x, raising concerns about future service delivery capabilities.
  • The company's operating cash flow of (2.39M) shows concerning coverage of stock compensation expenses of 1.73M, with a -1.38 ratio indicating potential earnings quality issues.
  • High receivables of 11.79M relative to inventory of 2.37M (4.98 ratio) suggests aggressive credit terms or collection difficulties, potentially masking revenue quality issues.
  • Free cash flow of (2.79M) provides weak coverage of capital expenditures of 406000, with a -6.88 ratio suggesting additional external financing needs for growth initiatives.

Segments Breakdown of Revenue (2025)

Timing of Transfer of Good or Service Breakdown of Revenue (2025)

Peer comparison

Companies in the Information Technology Services
S.No. Ticker Company Market Cap P/E P/S Total Debt (Qtr)
1 IBM International Business Machines Corp 229.77 Bn 29.79 2.98 66.57 Bn
2 ACN Accenture plc 136.96 Bn 17.99 1.94 8.20 Bn
3 INFY Infosys Ltd 61.29 Bn 19.41 3.18 0.68 Bn
4 CTSH Cognizant Technology Solutions Corp 31.81 Bn 14.26 1.51 1.15 Bn
5 FIS Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. 28.54 Bn -1.17 2.90 13.00 Bn
6 WIT Wipro Ltd 23.98 Bn 16.25 2.37 2.35 Bn
7 LDOS Leidos Holdings, Inc. 20.68 Bn 14.28 1.20 5.24 Bn
8 BR Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. 20.38 Bn 19.09 2.84 3.17 Bn

Industry comparisons

Current Valuation Value Ind Avg Percentile
EV to Assets EV to Assets 0.88 1.23
EV to Cash from Ops. EV/CFO -25.58 3.12
EV to Debt EV to Debt 22.56 3.45
EV to EBIT EV/EBIT -49.36 -4.05
EV to EBITDA EV/EBITDA -27.81 3.57
EV to Free Cash Flow [EV/FCF] EV/FCF -21.86 -2.69
EV to Market Cap EV to Market Cap 0.71 1.54
EV to Revenue EV/Rev 1.11 47.25
Price to Book Value [P/B] P/B 1.93 3.04
Price to Earnings [P/E] P/E -183.20 4.15
Dividend Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Dividend Coverage Ratio Div Coverage (Qtr) -0.40 -0.59
Dividend Payout Ratio % Div Payout % (Qtr) -240.00 14.14
Dividend per Basic Share Div per Share (Qtr) 0.12 0.47
FCF Dividend Payout Ratio % FCF Div Payout % (Qtr) -40.54 4.61
Interest Coverage Int. cover (Qtr) -3.03 -318.37
Growth Metrics Value Ind Avg Percentile
Capex Growth (1y) % Capex 1y % (Qtr) -230.08 -256.13
Cash and Equivalents Growth (1y) % Cash & Equiv 1y % (Qtr) -18.68 128.67
Dividend Growth (1y) % Div 1y % (Qtr) 4.35 6.73
EBIAT Growth (1y) % EBIAT 1y % (Qtr) 41.92 -36.77
EBITDA Growth (1y) % EBITDA 1y % (Qtr) -101.19 -22.62
EBIT Growth (1y) % EBIT 1y % (Qtr) -698.07 -87.06
EBT Growth (1y) % EBT 1y % (Qtr) -2,839.29 75.53
EPS Growth (1y) % EPS 1y % (Qtr) -600.00 122.99
FCF Growth (1y) % FCF 1y % (Qtr) -167.22 -8,761.26
Gross Profit Growth (1y) % Gross Profit 1y % (Qtr) -3.32 -4.36
Liquidity Ratios Value Ind Avg Percentile
Asset Utilization Ratio Asset Util Ratio (Qtr) 0.80 0.79
Cash Payout Ratio Cash Payout (Qtr) -0.60 0.00
Cash Ratio Cash Ratio (Qtr) 1.40 0.73
Current Ratio Curr Ratio (Qtr) 2.75 2.20
Debt to Equity Ratio Debt/Equity (Qtr) 0.06 0.98
Interest Cover Ratio Int Coverage (Qtr) -3.03 -318.37
Times Interest Earned Times Interest Earned (Qtr) -3.03 -318.37
Profitability Value Ind Avg Percentile
EBITDA Margin % EBITDA Margin % (Qtr) -1.00 -369.53
EBIT Margin % EBIT Margin % (Qtr) -2.25 -585.52
EBT Margin % EBT Margin % (Qtr) -2.99 -637.04
Gross Margin % Gross Margin % (Qtr) 33.90 24.60
Net Profit Margin % Net Margin % (Qtr) -0.90 -639.67