D-MARKET Electronic Services & Trading (HEPS) Research & Development: 2021-2024
Historic Research & Development for MARKET Electronic Services & Trading (HEPS) over the last 4 years, with FY2024 value amounting to -$740.6 million.
- MARKET Electronic Services & Trading's Research & Development fell 2792.3% to -$240.3 million in Q4 2024 from the same period last year, while for Dec 2024 it was -$694.6 million, marking a year-over-year decrease of 2009.62%. This contributed to the annual value of -$740.6 million for FY2024, which is 2445.57% down from last year.
- MARKET Electronic Services & Trading's Research & Development amounted to -$740.6 million in FY2024, which was down 2445.57% from -$595.1 million recorded in FY2023.
- MARKET Electronic Services & Trading's Research & Development's 5-year high stood at -$124.0 million during FY2021, with a 5-year trough of -$740.6 million in FY2024.
- Moreover, its 4-year median value for Research & Development was -$448.7 million (2022), whereas its average is -$440.5 million.
- Its Research & Development has fluctuated over the past 5 years, first tumbled by 14382.22% in 2022, then tumbled by 2445.57% in 2024.
- Annual analysis of 4 years shows MARKET Electronic Services & Trading's Research & Development stood at -$124.0 million in 2021, then plummeted by 143.82% to -$302.2 million in 2022, then tumbled by 96.91% to -$595.1 million in 2023, then dropped by 24.46% to -$740.6 million in 2024.
- Its last three reported values are -$740.6 million in FY2024, -$595.1 million for FY2023, and -$302.2 million during FY2022.